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β-Catenin Primes Organizer Gene Expression by Recruiting a Histone H3 Arginine 8 Methyltransferase, Prmt2
Open accessAbstract
Summary An emerging concept in development is that transcriptional poising pre-sets patterns of gene expression in a manner that reflects a cell’s developmental potential. However, it is not known how certain loci are specified in the embryo to establish poised chromatin architecture as the developmental program unfolds. We find that, in the context of transcriptional quiescence prior to the midblastula transition in Xenopus, dorsal specification by the Wnt/β-catenin pathway is temporally uncoupled from the onset of dorsal target gene expression, and that β-catenin establishes poised chromatin architecture at target promoters. β-catenin recruits the arginine methyltransferase Prmt2 to target promoters, thereby establishing asymmetrically dimethylated H3 arginine 8 (R8). Recruitment of Prmt2 to β-catenin target genes is necessary and sufficient to establish the dorsal developmental program, indicating that Prmt2-mediated histone H3R8 methylation plays a critical role downstream of β-catenin in establishing poised chromatin architecture and marking key organizer genes for later expression.
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Chromatin modifications and their function
Kouzarides, T. (2007) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.02.005 · Cited by 10,883
A bivalent chromatin structure marks key developmental genes in embryonic stem cells
Bernstein, B. E., Mikkelsen, T. S., Xie, X., Kamal, M., Huebert, D. J., Cuff, J., Fry, B., Meissner, A., Wernig, M., Plath, K., et al. (2006) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.041 · Cited by 5,361
Functional interaction of β-catenin with the transcription factor LEF-1
Behrens, J., von Kries, J. P., Kühl, M., Bruhn, L., Wedlich, D., Grosschedl, R., & Birchmeier, W. (1996) · Nature · doi:10.1038/382638a0 · Cited by 2,912
The zinc-finger protein Zelda is a key activator of the early zygotic genome in Drosophila
Liang, H.-L., Nien, C.-Y., Liu, H.-Y., Metzstein, M. M., Kirov, N., & Rushlow, C. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07388 · Cited by 478
Protein lysine methyltransferase G9a acts on non-histone targets
Rathert, P., Dhayalan, A., Murakami, M., Zhang, X., Tamas, R., Jurkowska, R., Komatsu, Y., Shinkai, Y., Cheng, X., & Jeltsch, A. (2008) · Nature Chemical Biology · doi:10.1038/nchembio.88 · Cited by 347
Cited by
Pioneer transcription factors: establishing competence for gene expression
Zaret, K. S., & Carroll, J. S. (2011) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.176826.111 · Cited by 1,589
Protein arginine methyltransferases and cancer
Yang, Y., & Bedford, M. T. (2013) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc3409 · Cited by 1,083
Arginine Methylation: The Coming of Age
Blanc, R. S., & Richard, S. (2017) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2016.11.003 · Cited by 1,054
TCF/LEFs and Wnt Signaling in the Nucleus
Cadigan, K. M., & Waterman, M. L. (2012) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a007906 · Cited by 760
Mechanisms regulating zygotic genome activation
Schulz, K. N., & Harrison, M. M. (2019) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41576-018-0087-x · Cited by 555
Metadata
- Authors
- Blythe, S. A., Cha, S.-W., Tadjuidje, E., Heasman, J., & Klein, P. S.
- Venue
- Developmental Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-08
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 220-231
- ISSN
- 1534-5807 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2040654271
- Cited by
- 165
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 5.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Blythe, S. A., Cha, S.-W., Tadjuidje, E., Heasman, J., & Klein, P. S. (2010). β-Catenin Primes Organizer Gene Expression by Recruiting a Histone H3 Arginine 8 Methyltransferase, Prmt2. Developmental Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2010.07.007
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