Cited by 298Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A concise review of the Raman spectra of carbon allotropes

Open access
Thapliyal, Vibhor, Alabdulkarim, Mohamad E., Whelan, Donna R., Mainali, Bandita, Maxwell, James L.·2022·Diamond and Related Materials

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.diamond.2022.109180

Cites

0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 2 references

Research works printed but not linked: 181

  1. Merlen, 2017, A guide to and review of the use of multiwavelength raman spectroscopy for characterizing defective aromatic carbon solids: from graphene to amorphous carbons, Coatings, 7, 153, 10.3390/coatings7100153 · DOI
  2. Ferrari, 2013, Raman spectroscopy as a versatile tool for studying the properties of graphene, Nat. Nanotechnol., 8, 235, 10.1038/nnano.2013.46 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Musselman, 2018, In situ Raman spectroscopy of pressure-induced phase transformations in polycrystalline TbPO4, DyPO4, and GdxDy(1–x) PO4, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 101, 2562, 10.1111/jace.15374 · DOI
  4. Castor, 2015, Real time monitoring of the quiescent suspension polymerization of methyl methacrylate in microreactors—part1. A kinetic study by Raman spectroscopy and evolution of droplet size, Chem. Eng. Sci., 131, 340, 10.1016/j.ces.2015.02.037 · DOI
  5. Wen, 2020, Multiple-pass enhanced Raman spectroscopy for fast industrial trace gas detection and process control, J. Raman Spectrosc., 51, 781, 10.1002/jrs.5838 · DOI
  6. Raman, 1928, A new radiation, Indian J. Phys., 2, 387
  7. Jones, 2019, Raman techniques: fundamentals and frontiers, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 14, 1, 10.1186/s11671-019-3039-2 · DOI
  8. Tschannen, 2021, Anti-stokes Raman scattering of single carbyne chains, ACS Nano, 15, 12249, 10.1021/acsnano.1c03893 · DOI
  9. Abdel Hadi, 2020, Raman spectroscopy of unknown mineral sample by solar pumped laser system, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 1472, 12006
  10. Rostron, 2016, Raman spectroscopy, review, Int. J. Eng. Sci. Tech. Res., 6, 50
  11. Tamor, 1994, Raman “fingerprinting”of amorphous carbon films, J. Appl. Phys., 76, 3823, 10.1063/1.357385 · DOI
  12. Saito, 2011, Raman spectroscopy of graphene and carbon nanotubes, Adv. Phys., 60, 413, 10.1080/00018732.2011.582251 · DOI
  13. Hoffmann, 2008, Micro-Raman and tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of carbon allotropes, Macromol. Symp., 265, 1, 10.1002/masy.200850501 · DOI
  14. Bulusheva, 2008, Effect of nitrogen doping on raman spectra of multi-walled carbon nanotubes, Phys. Status Solidi B, 245, 1971, 10.1002/pssb.200879592 · DOI
  15. Roma, 2016, Linear response calculation of first-order Raman spectra of point defects in silicon carbide, Phys. Status Solidi A, 213, 2995, 10.1002/pssa.201600036 · DOI
  16. Gouadec, 2007, Raman spectroscopy of nanomaterials: how spectra relate to disorder, particle size and mechanical properties, Prog. Cryst. Growth Charact. Mater., 53, 1, 10.1016/j.pcrysgrow.2007.01.001 · DOI
  17. Kumar, 2017, Effect of boron doping on first-order raman scattering in superconducting boron doped diamond films, Appl. Phys. Lett., 110, 10.1063/1.4982591 · DOI
  18. Novoselov, 2004, Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films, Science, 306, 666, 10.1126/science.1102896 · DOI · Paper page
  19. Hummers, 1958, Preparation of graphitic oxide, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 80, 1339, 10.1021/ja01539a017 · DOI
  20. Ferrari, 2006, Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers, Phys. Rev. Lett., 97, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.187401 · DOI
  21. Dattagupta, 2020, Carbon hybridization to tight-binding to dirac solid: the wonder laboratory of graphene, Resonance, 25, 249, 10.1007/s12045-020-0939-5 · DOI
  22. Banhart, 2020, Elemental carbon in the sp1 hybridization, ChemTexts, 6, 1, 10.1007/s40828-019-0098-z · DOI
  23. Belenkov, 2008, Crystal structure of a perfect carbyne, Crystallogr. Rep., 53, 83, 10.1134/S1063774508010100 · DOI
  24. Pan, 2015, Carbyne with finite length: the one-dimensional sp carbon, Sci. Adv., 1, 10.1126/sciadv.1500857 · DOI
  25. Yang, 2017, Dirac cones and highly anisotropic electronic structure of super-graphyne, Carbon, 113, 40, 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.11.028 · DOI
  26. Tschannen, 2020, Raman scattering cross section of confined carbyne, Nano Lett., 20, 6750, 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c02632 · DOI
  27. Tykwinski, 2015, Carbyne: the molecular approach, Chem. Rec., 15, 1060, 10.1002/tcr.201500018 · DOI
  28. Shi, 2016, Confined linear carbon chains as a route to bulk carbyne, Nat. Mater., 15, 634, 10.1038/nmat4617 · DOI
  29. Pan, 2019, Transparent, high-thermal-conductivity ultradrawn polyethylene/graphene nanocomposite films, Adv. Mater., 31, 1904348, 10.1002/adma.201904348 · DOI
  30. Falkovsky, 2008, Optical properties of graphene, J. Phys. Conf. Ser., 129, 10.1088/1742-6596/129/1/012004 · DOI
  31. Tsiamaki, 2018, Influence of temperature on the modal behavior of monolayer graphene sheets, J. Appl. Phys., 123, 10.1063/1.5023908 · DOI
  32. Katsnelson, 2007, Graphene: new bridge between condensed matter physics and quantum electrodynamics, Solid State Commun., 143, 3, 10.1016/j.ssc.2007.02.043 · DOI
  33. Graziano, 2012, Improved description of soft layered materials with van der Waals density functional theory, J. Phys.: Condens. Matter, 24, 424216
  34. Cabrero-Vilatela, 2016, Towards a general growth model for graphene CVD on transition metal catalysts, Nanoscale, 8, 2149, 10.1039/C5NR06873H · DOI
  35. Puangbuppha, 2012, Non-chemically functionalized graphene exfoliated from graphite in water using ultrasonic treatment, Procedia Eng., 32, 1094, 10.1016/j.proeng.2012.02.060 · DOI
  36. Talirz, 2016, On-surface synthesis of atomically precise graphene nanoribbons, Adv. Mater., 28, 6222, 10.1002/adma.201505738 · DOI
  37. Kang, 2004, Fabrication temperature effect of the field emission from closed and open tip carbon nanotube arrays fabricated on anodic aluminum oxide films, J. Appl. Phys., 96, 5234, 10.1063/1.1804622 · DOI
  38. Peng, 2008, Strong and ductile colossal carbon tubes with walls of rectangular macropores, Phys. Rev. Lett., 101, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.145501 · DOI
  39. Jorio, 2012, Raman spectroscopy in graphene-based systems: prototypes for nanoscience and nanometrology, ISRN Nanotechnol., 2012, 10.5402/2012/234216 · DOI
  40. Schwerdtfeger, 2015, The topology of fullerenes, Wiley Interdiscip. Rev.: Comput. Mol. Sci., 5, 96
  41. Yoshikawa, 2016, Abnormal Raman spectral variation with excitation wavelength in boron-doped single-crystalline diamond, Mater. Sci. Forum, 858, 1158, 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.858.1158 · DOI
  42. Dychalska, 2015, Study of CVD diamond layers with amorphous carbon admixture by Raman scattering spectroscopy, Mater. Sci.-Pol., 33, 799, 10.1515/msp-2015-0067 · DOI
  43. Li, 2007, Influence of impurities on the x-ray photoelectron spectroscopyand Raman spectra of single-wall carbon nanotubes, J. Chem. Phys., 127, 154713, 10.1063/1.2796153 · DOI
  44. Pimenta, 2007, Studying disorder in graphite-based systems by Raman spectroscopy, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 9, 1276, 10.1039/B613962K · DOI
  45. Cançado, 2011, Quantifying defects in graphene via Raman spectroscopy at different excitation energies, Nano Lett., 11, 3190, 10.1021/nl201432g · DOI
  46. Rosenburg, 2018, High-temperature raman spectroscopy of nano-crystalline carbon in silicon oxycarbide, Materials, 11, 93, 10.3390/ma11010093 · DOI
  47. Bîru, 2018, vol. 179
  48. Ferrante, 2018, Raman spectroscopy of graphene under ultrafast laser excitation, Nat. Commun., 9, 1, 10.1038/s41467-017-02508-x · DOI
  49. Sasaki, 2013, The origin of Raman D band: bonding and antibonding orbitals in graphene, Crystals, 3, 120, 10.3390/cryst3010120 · DOI
  50. Negri, 2004, Resonance Raman contribution to the D band of carbon materials: modeling defects with quantum chemistry, J. Chem. Phys., 120, 11889, 10.1063/1.1710853 · DOI
  51. Islam, 2019, Deconvolution of Raman spectra of disordered monolayer graphene: an approach to probe the phonon modes, Bull. Mater. Sci., 42, 1, 10.1007/s12034-019-1856-7 · DOI
  52. Skrzypek, 2021, First-and second-order Raman spectra of carbonaceous material through successive contact and regional metamorphic events (Ryoke belt, SW Japan), Lithos, 388
  53. Puech, 2016, Spatial confinement model applied to phonons in disordered graphene-based carbons, Carbon, 105, 275, 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.04.048 · DOI
  54. Jorio, 2010, Measuring disorder in graphene with the G and D bands, Phys. Status Solidi B, 247, 2980, 10.1002/pssb.201000247 · DOI
  55. Akhavan, 2010, Toxicity of graphene and graphene oxide nanowalls against bacteria, ACS Nano, 4, 5731, 10.1021/nn101390x · DOI
  56. Antunes, 2006, Comparative study of first-and second-order Raman spectra of MWCNT at visible and infrared laser excitation, Carbon, 44, 2202, 10.1016/j.carbon.2006.03.003 · DOI
  57. Zólyomi, 2011, Resonance Raman spectroscopy of graphite and graphene, Phys. Status Solidi B, 248, 2435, 10.1002/pssb.201100295 · DOI
  58. Pujals, 2015, Raman spectroscopy of polyhedral carbon nano-onions, Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., 120, 1339, 10.1007/s00339-015-9315-9 · DOI
  59. Duclos, 1991, The influence of oxygen on the Raman spectrum of C60 films, Solid State Commun., 80, 481, 10.1016/0038-1098(91)90055-Z · DOI
  60. Calizo, 2009, Ultraviolet Raman microscopy of single and multilayer graphene, J. Appl. Phys., 106, 10.1063/1.3197065 · DOI
  61. Kumar, 2013, Phonon dispersions in graphene sheet and single-walled carbon nanotubes, Pramana, 81, 1021, 10.1007/s12043-013-0625-1 · DOI
  62. Jorio, 2003, Characterizing carbon nanotube samples with resonance Raman scattering, New J. Phys., 5, 139, 10.1088/1367-2630/5/1/139 · DOI
  63. Kupka, 2016, Calculation of Raman parameters of real-size zigzag (n, O) single-walled carbon nanotubes using finite-size models, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 18, 25058, 10.1039/C6CP04100K · DOI
  64. Cheng, 2011, Vibrational mode assignments for bundled single-wall carbon nanotubes using Raman spectroscopy at different excitation energies, Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., 102, 309, 10.1007/s00339-010-5997-1 · DOI
  65. Graf, 2007, Spatially resolved Raman spectroscopy of single-and few-layer graphene, Nano Lett., 7, 238, 10.1021/nl061702a · DOI
  66. Kudin, 2008, Raman spectra of graphite oxide and functionalized graphene sheets, Nano Lett., 8, 36, 10.1021/nl071822y · DOI
  67. Ferrari, 2007, Raman spectroscopy of graphene and graphite: disorder, electron–phonon coupling, doping and nonadiabatic effects, Solid State Commun., 143, 47, 10.1016/j.ssc.2007.03.052 · DOI
  68. Jorio, 2004, Determination of nanotubes properties by Raman spectroscopy, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 362, 2311, 10.1098/rsta.2004.1443 · DOI
  69. Strano, 2003, Probing chiral selective reactions using a revised kataura plot for the interpretation of single-walled carbon nanotube spectroscopy, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 16148, 10.1021/ja036791x · DOI
  70. Li-Pook-Than, 2015, Observation of the metallic-type selective etching of single walled carbon nanotubes by real-time in situ two-laser Raman spectroscopy, Carbon, 89, 232, 10.1016/j.carbon.2015.03.023 · DOI
  71. Małolepsza, 2007, Comparison of geometric, electronic, and vibrational properties for isomers of small fullerenes C20–C36, J. Phys. Chem. A, 111, 6649, 10.1021/jp068529r · DOI
  72. Iglesias-Groth, 2016, Neutron bombardment of C60 and C70 fullerenes: a spectroscopic and calorimetric study, Fullerenes Nanotubes Carbon Nanostruct., 24, 547, 10.1080/1536383X.2016.1204602 · DOI
  73. Kuzmany, 2004, Raman spectroscopy of fullerenes and fullerene–nanotube composites, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 362, 2375, 10.1098/rsta.2004.1446 · DOI
  74. Damle, 2020, Microcavity enhanced Raman spectroscopy of fullerene C60 bucky balls, Sensors, 20, 1470, 10.3390/s20051470 · DOI
  75. Singhal, 2009, A comparative study of ion-induced damages in C60 and C70 fullerenes, Radiat. Eff. Defects Solids, 164, 38, 10.1080/10420150802479638 · DOI
  76. Sinha, 1993, Raman study of photoexcited C60, Solid State Commun., 87, 981, 10.1016/0038-1098(93)90544-W · DOI
  77. Winter, 1996, Charge transfer in alkali-metal-doped polymeric fullerenes, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter, 54, 17486, 10.1103/PhysRevB.54.17486 · DOI
  78. Menéndez, 2000, vol. 76, 27
  79. Kimbrell, 2014, Analysis of mixtures of C60 and C70 by Raman spectrometry, Nanosci. Methods, 3, 40, 10.1080/21642311.2014.976776 · DOI
  80. Jishi, 1993, Vibrational mode frequencies in C70, Chem. Phys. Lett., 206, 187, 10.1016/0009-2614(93)85539-Z · DOI
  81. Schettino, 2002, The infrared and Raman spectra of fullerene C70. DFT calculations and correlation with C60, J. Phys. Chem. A, 106, 1815, 10.1021/jp012680d · DOI
  82. Tomita, 2001, Structure and electronic properties of carbon onions, J. Chem. Phys., 114, 7477, 10.1063/1.1360197 · DOI
  83. Bhattacharyya, 2008, Dual distributions for the metallic and semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes observed by Raman spectroscopy, Carbon – Sci. Technol., 1, 4
  84. Kono, 2012, Simultaneous measurement of photoluminescence and Raman scattering spectra from suspended single-walled carbon nanotubes, Surf. Interface Anal., 44, 686, 10.1002/sia.4819 · DOI
  85. Tian, 2018, Validity of measuring metallic and semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube fractions by quantitative Raman spectroscopy, Anal. Chem., 90, 2517, 10.1021/acs.analchem.7b03712 · DOI
  86. Papagelis, 2007, High pressure raman study of the second-order vibrational modes of single-and double-walled carbon nanotubes, Phys. Status Solidi B, 244, 4069, 10.1002/pssb.200776128 · DOI
  87. Laudenbach, 2012, Resonance behavior of defect-induced modes in metallic and semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes, Phys. Status Solidi B, 249, 2460, 10.1002/pssb.201200175 · DOI
  88. Popov, 2010, Non-adiabatic phonon dispersion of metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, Nano Res., 3, 822, 10.1007/s12274-010-0052-2 · DOI
  89. Wu, 2018, Temperature dependence of G− mode in raman spectra of metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, J. Nanomater., 2018, 10.1155/2018/3410306 · DOI
  90. Roy, 2021, Analysis of carbon-based nanomaterials using raman spectroscopy: principles and case studies, Bull. Mater. Sci., 44, 1, 10.1007/s12034-020-02327-9 · DOI
  91. Kuznetsov, 2014, Raman spectra for characterization of defective CVD multi-walled carbon nanotubes, Phys. Status Solidi B, 251, 2444, 10.1002/pssb.201451195 · DOI
  92. Rai, 2008, Appearance of radial breathing modes in Raman spectra of multi-walled carbon nanotubes upon laser illumination, Chem. Phys. Lett., 455, 83, 10.1016/j.cplett.2008.02.057 · DOI
  93. Bajpai, 2016, Rapid growth of onion-like carbon nanospheres in a microwave oven, CrystEngComm, 18, 230, 10.1039/C5CE01785H · DOI
  94. Roy, 2003, Characterisation of carbon nano-onions using Raman spectroscopy, Chem. Phys. Lett., 373, 52, 10.1016/S0009-2614(03)00523-2 · DOI
  95. Bogdanov, 2014, Annealing-induced structural changes of carbon onions: high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and raman studies, Carbon, 73, 78, 10.1016/j.carbon.2014.02.041 · DOI
  96. Popov, 2013, Theoretical Raman fingerprints of α-, β-, and γ-graphyne, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter, 88
  97. Casari, 2016, Carbon-atom wires produced by nanosecond pulsed laser deposition in a background gas, Carbon, 104, 190, 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.03.056 · DOI
  98. Li, 2010, Architecture of graphdiyne nanoscale films, Chem. Commun., 46, 3256, 10.1039/b922733d · DOI
  99. Owens, 2017, On the possibility of planar graphyne and graphdiyne chains, Solid State Commun., 250, 75, 10.1016/j.ssc.2016.11.004 · DOI
  100. Baughman, 1987, Structure-property predictions for new planar forms of carbon: layered phases containing sp2 and sp atoms, J. Chem. Phys., 87, 6687, 10.1063/1.453405 · DOI
  101. Li, 2015, Towards graphyne molecular electronics, Nat. Commun., 6, 1
  102. Peng, 2014, New materials graphyne, graphdiyne, graphone, and graphane: review of properties, synthesis, and application in nanotechnology, Nanotechnol. Sci. Appl., 7, 1, 10.2147/NSA.S40324 · DOI
  103. Jiang, 2017, Thermoelectric properties of γ-graphyne from first-principles calculations, Carbon, 113, 108, 10.1016/j.carbon.2016.11.038 · DOI
  104. Wang, 2015, The rare two-dimensional materials with Dirac cones, Natl. Sci. Rev., 2, 22, 10.1093/nsr/nwu080 · DOI
  105. Zhang, 2016, Raman spectra and corresponding strain effects in graphyne and graphdiyne, J. Phys. Chem. C, 120, 10605, 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b12388 · DOI
  106. Wang, 2014, Identifying sp–sp2 carbon materials by Raman and infrared spectroscopies, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 16, 11303, 10.1039/C4CP00539B · DOI
  107. Li, 2018, Diatomite-templated synthesis of freestanding 3D graphdiyne for energy storage and catalysis application, Adv. Mater., 30
  108. Gao, 2019, Graphdiyne: synthesis, properties, and applications, Chem. Soc. Rev., 48, 908, 10.1039/C8CS00773J · DOI
  109. Serafini, 2020, Raman and IR spectra of graphdiyne nanoribbons, Phys. Rev. Mater., 4
  110. Phelps, 1993, Space groups of the diamond polytypes, J. Mater. Res., 8, 2835, 10.1557/JMR.1993.2835 · DOI
  111. Cui, 2015, Diamond polytypes under high pressure: a first-principles study, Comput. Mater. Sci., 98, 129, 10.1016/j.commatsci.2014.09.050 · DOI
  112. Zhen-Long, 2011, Vibrational properties of body-centered tetragonal C4, Commun. Theor. Phys., 55, 513, 10.1088/0253-6102/55/3/26 · DOI
  113. Zhang, 2021, Bct-C5: a new body-centered tetragonal carbon allotrope, Diam. Relat. Mater., 119, 10.1016/j.diamond.2021.108571 · DOI
  114. Fan, 2021, Two orthorhombic superhard carbon allotropes: C16 and C24, Diam. Relat. Mater., 116, 10.1016/j.diamond.2021.108426 · DOI
  115. Wen, 2008, First-principles studies of diamond polytypes, Diam. Relat. Mater., 17, 356, 10.1016/j.diamond.2008.01.020 · DOI
  116. Bhargava, 1995, Diamond polytypes in the chemical vapor deposited diamond films, Appl. Phys. Lett., 67, 1706, 10.1063/1.115023 · DOI
  117. Kinzie, 2014, Nanodiamond-rich layer across three continents consistent with major cosmic impact at 12,800 cal BP, J. Geol., 122, 475, 10.1086/677046 · DOI
  118. Yamada, 1994, Microstructures of carbon polymorphs formed in shocked compressed diamond powder utilizing an interaction of oblique shock waves, Carbon, 32, 1197, 10.1016/0008-6223(94)90104-X · DOI
  119. Peng, 2001, Growth of c-diamond, n-diamond and i-carbon nanophases in carbon-ion-implanted fused quartz, Philos. Mag. B, 81, 2071, 10.1080/13642810108208558 · DOI
  120. Li, 2015, Ab initio structure determination of n-diamond, Sci. Rep., 5, 1
  121. Frenklach, 1989, Homogeneous nucleation of diamond powder in the gas phase, J. Appl. Phys., 66, 395, 10.1063/1.343890 · DOI
  122. Boulfelfel, 2014, Novel carbons: habits and oddities, Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 640, 681, 10.1002/zaac.201300652 · DOI
  123. Wang, 2013, Energetics and kinetics of direct phase conversion from graphite to diamond, Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron., 56, 2266, 10.1007/s11433-013-5354-4 · DOI
  124. Yang, 2016, Novel diamond films synthesis strategy: methanol and argon atmosphere by microwave plasma CVD method without hydrogen, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 11, 1, 10.1186/s11671-016-1628-x · DOI
  125. Kriulina, 2012, New data on the structure of diamond crystals of cubic habitus from the Lomonosov deposit, Mosc. Univ. Geol. Bull., 67, 282, 10.3103/S0145875212050055 · DOI
  126. Xiao-Bing, 2009, HPHT synthesis of high-quality diamond single crystals with micron grain size, Chin. Phys. Lett., 26, 10.1088/0256-307X/26/3/038102 · DOI
  127. Angus, 2014, Diamond synthesis by chemical vapor deposition: the early years, Diam. Relat. Mater., 49, 77, 10.1016/j.diamond.2014.08.004 · DOI
  128. Pan, 2009, Harder than diamond: superior indentation strength of wurtzite BN and lonsdaleite, Phys. Rev. Lett., 102, 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.055503 · DOI
  129. Bundy, 1967, Hexagonal diamond—a new form of carbon, J. Chem. Phys., 46, 3437, 10.1063/1.1841236 · DOI
  130. Greshnyakov, 2017, Investigation on the formation of lonsdaleite from graphite, J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 124, 265, 10.1134/S1063776117010125 · DOI
  131. Turneaure, 2017, Transformation of shock-compressed graphite to hexagonal diamond in nanoseconds, Sci. Adv., 3, 10.1126/sciadv.aao3561 · DOI
  132. Frondel, 1967, Lonsdaleite, a hexagonal polymorph of diamond, Nature, 214, 587, 10.1038/214587a0 · DOI
  133. Lonsdale, 1971, Formation of lonsdaleite from single-crystal graphite, Am. Mineral., 56, 333
  134. Shumilova, 2011, Natural monocrystalline lonsdaleite, Dokl.Earth Sci., 441, 1552, 10.1134/S1028334X11110201 · DOI
  135. Yoshikawa, 1989, Characterization of crystalline quality of diamond films by Raman spectroscopy, Appl. Phys. Lett., 55, 2608, 10.1063/1.101951 · DOI
  136. Haubner, 2013, Raman characterisation of diamond coatings using different laser wavelengths, Phys. Procedia, 46, 71, 10.1016/j.phpro.2013.07.047 · DOI
  137. Nemanich, 1988, Raman scattering characterization of carbon bonding in diamond and diamondlike thin films, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, 6, 1783, 10.1116/1.575297 · DOI
  138. Prawer, 2004, Raman spectroscopy of diamond and doped diamond, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 362, 2537, 10.1098/rsta.2004.1451 · DOI
  139. Németh, 2014, Lonsdaleite is faulted and twinned cubic diamond and does not exist as a discrete material, Nat. Commun., 5, 1, 10.1038/ncomms6447 · DOI
  140. McCulloch, 2020, Investigation of room temperature formation of the ultra-hard nanocarbons diamond and lonsdaleite, Small, 16
  141. Bogdanov, 2016, Size-dependent Raman and SiV-center luminescence in polycrystalline nanodiamonds produced by shock wave synthesis, RSC Adv., 6, 51783, 10.1039/C6RA09317E · DOI
  142. Knight, 1989, Characterization of diamond films by Raman spectroscopy, J. Mater. Res., 4, 385, 10.1557/JMR.1989.0385 · DOI
  143. Goryainov, 2014, Raman identification of lonsdaleite in Popigai impactites, J. Raman Spectrosc., 45, 305, 10.1002/jrs.4457 · DOI
  144. Goryainov, 2018, Raman scattering in lonsdaleite, J. Exp. Theor. Phys., 127, 20, 10.1134/S1063776118070051 · DOI
  145. Wei, 2019, Study on femtosecond laser processing characteristics of nano-crystalline CVD diamond coating, Appl. Sci., 9, 4273, 10.3390/app9204273 · DOI
  146. Prawer, 2000, The raman spectrum of nanocrystalline diamond, Chem. Phys. Lett., 332, 93, 10.1016/S0009-2614(00)01236-7 · DOI
  147. Chen, 2006, Characteristics of ultra-nano-crystalline diamond films grown on the porous anodic alumina template, Diam. Relat. Mater., 15, 324, 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.08.062 · DOI
  148. Birrell, 2005, Interpretation of the Raman spectra of ultrananocrystalline diamond, Diam. Relat. Mater., 14, 86, 10.1016/j.diamond.2004.07.012 · DOI
  149. Upare, 2011, Nano-structured porous carbon materials for catalysis and energy storage, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28, 731, 10.1007/s11814-010-0460-8 · DOI
  150. Solopova, 2013, Raman spectroscopy of glassy carbon up to 60 GPa, Appl. Phys. Lett., 102, 10.1063/1.4798660 · DOI
  151. Viana, 2015, Raman and thermal desorption spectroscopy analyses of amorphous graphite-like carbon films with incorporated xenon, Vacuum, 112, 17, 10.1016/j.vacuum.2014.10.019 · DOI
  152. Grierson, 2010, Thermal stability and rehybridization of carbon bonding in tetrahedral amorphous carbon, J. Appl. Phys., 107, 10.1063/1.3284087 · DOI
  153. Liu, 2007, Substrate bias effect on structure of tetrahedral amorphous carbon films by Raman spectroscopy, Diam. Relat. Mater., 16, 1746, 10.1016/j.diamond.2007.06.007 · DOI
  154. Gilkes, 1998, Direct observation of sp3 bonding in tetrahedral amorphous carbon UV Raman spectroscopy, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 227, 612, 10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00190-2 · DOI
  155. McKenzie, 1996, Tetrahedral bonding in amorphous carbon, Rep. Prog. Phys., 59, 1611, 10.1088/0034-4885/59/12/002 · DOI
  156. Motta, 2013, Structural, surface, and thermomechanical properties of intrinsic and argon implanted tetrahedral amorphous carbon, J. Vac. Sci. Technol., A, 31, 10.1116/1.4774326 · DOI
  157. Chen, 2005, Influence of sp3 fraction on the field emission properties of tetrahedral amorphous carbon films formed by magnetic filtered plasma stream, Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., 80, 1573, 10.1007/s00339-004-2957-7 · DOI
  158. Li, 2020, Effect of sp3 content on adhesion and tribological properties of non-hydrogenated DLC films, Materials, 13, 1911, 10.3390/ma13081911 · DOI
  159. Piazza, 2019, Low temperature, pressureless sp2 to sp3 transformation of ultrathin, crystalline carbon films, Carbon, 145, 10, 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.01.017 · DOI
  160. Cançado, 2007, Measuring the absolute Raman cross section of nanographites as a function of laser energy and crystallite size, Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter, 76, 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.064304 · DOI
  161. Blank, 1995, Ultrahard and superhard carbon phases produced from C60 by heating at high pressure: structural and Raman studies, Phys. Lett. A, 205, 208, 10.1016/0375-9601(95)00564-J · DOI
  162. Blank, 1998, High-pressure polymerized phases of C60, Carbon, 36, 319, 10.1016/S0008-6223(97)00234-0 · DOI
  163. Blank, 1998, Structures and physical properties of superhard and ultrahard 3D polymerized fullerites created from solid C60 by high pressure high temperature treatment, Carbon, 36, 665, 10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00065-7 · DOI
  164. Yusa, 1998, Direct transformation of graphite to cubic diamond observed in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell, Appl. Phys. Lett., 72, 1843, 10.1063/1.121201 · DOI
  165. Zhang, 2021, Narrow-gap, semiconducting, superhard amorphous carbon with high toughness, derived from C60 fullerene, Cell Rep. Phys. Sci., 2
  166. Shang, 2021, Ultrahard bulk amorphous carbon from collapsed fullerene, Nature, 599, 599, 10.1038/s41586-021-03882-9 · DOI
  167. Tang, 2021, Synthesis of paracrystalline diamond, Nature, 599, 605, 10.1038/s41586-021-04122-w · DOI
  168. Zhang, 2022, Discovery of carbon-based strongest and hardest amorphous material, Natl. Sci. Rev., 9, 10.1093/nsr/nwab140 · DOI
  169. Cui, 2010, Quantitative measurements of sp3 content in DLC films with Raman spectroscopy, Surf. Coat. Technol., 205, 1995, 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2010.08.093 · DOI
  170. Takabayashi, 2017, Dependence of the features of diamondlike carbon films on their synthesis methods, as analyzed by Raman spectroscopy, Surf. Coat. Technol., 330, 26, 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.09.041 · DOI
  171. Buijnsters, 2009, Hydrogen quantification in hydrogenated amorphous carbon films by infrared, Raman, and x-ray absorption near edge spectroscopies, J. Appl. Phys., 105, 10.1063/1.3103326 · DOI
  172. Martins, 2017, Raman evidence for pressure-induced formation of diamondene, Nat. Commun., 8, 1, 10.1038/s41467-017-00149-8 · DOI
  173. Liu, 2014, Raman measurements of stress in films and coatings, Spectrosc. Prop. Inorg. Organomet. Compd., 45, 141
  174. Spear, 1990, Diamond polytypes and their vibrational spectra, J. Mater. Res., 5, 2277, 10.1557/JMR.1990.2277 · DOI
  175. Takabayashi, 2018, Chemical structural analysis of diamondlike carbon films: II.Raman analysis, Surf. Sci., 668, 36, 10.1016/j.susc.2017.10.014 · DOI
  176. Thomas, 2018, A simple, space constrained NIRIM type reactor for chemical vapour deposition of diamond, AIP Adv., 8, 10.1063/1.5009182 · DOI
  177. Fairchild, 2008, Fabrication of ultrathin single-crystal diamond membranes, Adv. Mater., 20, 4793, 10.1002/adma.200801460 · DOI
  178. Wasyluk, 2010, Ultraviolet and visible raman analysis of thin aC films grown by filtered cathodic arc deposition, Diam. Relat. Mater., 19, 514, 10.1016/j.diamond.2010.01.019 · DOI
  179. Liu, 2019, Electronic and optical properties of amorphous carbon with different sp3/sp2 hybridization ratio, Appl. Phys. A Mater. Sci. Process., 125, 1, 10.1007/s00339-019-2660-3 · DOI
  180. Li, 2021, Characterization of sp2/sp3 hybridization ratios of hydrogenated amorphous carbon films deposited in C2H2 inductively coupled plasmas, Surf. Coat. Technol., 422, 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2021.127514 · DOI
  181. Scharf, 2003, Thickness of diamond-like carbon coatings quantified with raman spectroscopy, Thin Solid Films, 440, 138, 10.1016/S0040-6090(03)00703-X · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 257

Metadata

Authors
Thapliyal, V., Alabdulkarim, M. E., Whelan, D. R., Mainali, B., & Maxwell, J. L.
Affiliations
  • La Trobe University (AU)
  • Macquarie University (AU)
Corresponding author
Maxwell, James L.
Venue
Diamond and Related Materials
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2022-08
Volume
127
Pages
109180
ISSN
0925-9635 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4283011047
Cited by
298
References
191
Citations by year
2026: 67 · 2025: 105 · 2024: 63 · 2023: 57 · 2022: 6
FWCI
16.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Diamond and Related Materials (publishedVersion)
  • Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • La Trobe University
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Graphene research and applications
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Keywords
Raman spectra, carbon allotropes, nanomaterials, carbyne, graphyne, graphdiyne, graphene, graphite, highly oriented pyrolytic graphite, C60, carbon nanotubes, carbon onions, diamond, lonsdaleite, nanodiamonds, ultrananocrystalline diamond, amorphous carbon, tetrahedral amorphous carbon, amorphous diamond, diamond-like carbon, specimen identification

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review