The DOI matches its Crossref record; 85 of the 85 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Abstract
Background: Heart failure (HF) and cognitive impairment are common medical conditions that are becoming increasingly prevalent in the aging Western population. They are associated with frequent hospitalisation and increased mortality, particularly when they occur simultaneously. Evidence from a number of studies suggests that HF is independently associated with impairment in various cognitive domains. Aims: This systematic literature review evaluates the relation between cognitive deterioration and heart failure. Methods: We searched electronic databases from 1966 to May 2006 for studies that investigated cognitive function in HF patients. Twenty-two controlled studies that met the inclusion criteria were selected for analysis. Study characteristics and data on global cognitive performance, memory scores, psychomotor speed and depression scores were extracted and analysed using the Cochrane Review Manager software. Results: Pooled analysis shows diminished neuropsychological performance in HF patients, as compared to control subjects. In a pooled sample of 2937 heart-failure patients and 14,848 control subjects, the odds ratio for cognitive impairment was 1.62 (95% confidence interval:1.48–1.79, p<0.0001) among subjects with HF. Conclusion: This review confirms the relationship between HF and cognitive impairment, but it also stresses the need for additional systematic neuropsychological data and adequate neuro-imaging from representative populations of HF patients.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The epidemiology of heart failure: The Framingham Study
Ho, K. K. L., Pinsky, J. L., Kannel, W. B., & Levy, D. (1993) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0735-1097(93)90455-a · Cited by 2,247
Longitudinal Assessment of Neurocognitive Function after Coronary-Artery Bypass Surgery
Newman, M. F., Kirchner, J. L., Phillips-Bute, B., Gaver, V., Grocott, H., Jones, R. H., Mark, D. B., Reves, J. G., & Blumenthal, J. A. (2001) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200102083440601 · Cited by 1,959
Guccione, A. A., Felson, D. T., Anderson, J. J., Anthony, J. M., Zhang, Y., Wilson, P. W., Kelly-Hayes, M., Wolf, P. A., Kreger, B. E., & Kannel, W. B. (1994) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.84.3.351 · Cited by 1,584
Jessup, M., & Brozena, S. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra021498 · Cited by 1,564
The epidemiology of heart failure
Cowie, M. R., Mosterd, A., Wood, D. A., Deckers, J. W., Poole-Wilson, P. A., Sutton, G. C., & Grobbee, D. E. (1997) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a015223 · Cited by 1,018
Breteler, M. M. B., van Swieten, J. C., Bots, M. L., Grobbee, D. E., Claus, J. J., van den Hout, J. H. W., van Harskamp, F., Tanghe, H. L. J., de Jong, P. T. V. M., van Gijn, J., et al. (1994) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.44.7.1246 · Cited by 1,006
Portet, F. (2006) · Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.2005.085332 · Cited by 652
Predictors of cognitive decline and mortality of aged people over a 10‐year period
Tilvis, R. S., Kahonen-Vare, M. H., Jolkkonen, J., Valvanne, J., Pitkala, K. H., & Strandberg, T. E. (2004) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/59.3.m268 · Cited by 578
McCullough, P. A., Philbin, E. F., Spertus, J. A., Kaatz, S., Sandberg, K. R., & Weaver, W. D. (2002) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01700-4 · Cited by 545
Strachan, M. W. J., Deary, I. J., Ewing, F. M. E., & Frier, B. M. (1997) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.20.3.438 · Cited by 529 · cited 1×
“Indeed, coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, hypertension and diabetes have all been reported to be associated with impairment in such specific cognitive domains as verbal learning, abstract thinking and attention [89,90].”
Background
Cited by
Riegel, B., Moser, D. K., Anker, S. D., Appel, L. J., Dunbar, S. B., Grady, K. L., Gurvitz, M. Z., Havranek, E. P., Lee, C. S., Lindenfeld, J., et al. (2009) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.109.192628 · Cited by 961
Riegel, B., Moser, D. K., Buck, H. G., Dickson, V. V., Dunbar, S. B., Lee, C. S., Lennie, T. A., Lindenfeld, J., Mitchell, J. E., Treat‐Jacobson, D. J., et al. (2017) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.117.006997 · Cited by 620
Cognitive impairment and heart failure: systematic review and meta-analysis
Cannon, J. A., Moffitt, P., Perez-Moreno, A. C., Walters, M. R., Broomfield, N. M., McMurray, J. J. V., & Quinn, T. J. (2017) · Journal of Cardiac Failure · doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.04.007 · Cited by 431
Cognitive Impairment Associated With Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-analysis
Kalantarian, S., Stern, T. A., Mansour, M., & Ruskin, J. N. (2013) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-158-5-201303050-00007 · Cited by 425
A major role for cardiovascular burden in age-related cognitive decline
Qiu, C., & Fratiglioni, L. (2015) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/nrcardio.2014.223 · Cited by 398
Metadata
- Authors
- Vogels, R. L. C., Scheltens, P., Schroeder-Tanka, J. M., & Weinstein, H. C.
- Venue
- European Journal of Heart Failure
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2007-04-15
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 440-449
- ISSN
- 1388-9842 (ISSN-L)
- 1879-0844
- OpenAlex
- W1971745836
- Cited by
- 520
- References
- 85
- FWCI
- 1.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure: A Systematic Review of the Literature. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.11.001
- The paper
- Vogels, R. L. C., Scheltens, P., Schroeder-Tanka, J. M., & Weinstein, H. C. (2007). Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure: A Systematic Review of the Literature. European Journal of Heart Failure. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.11.001
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.