The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exposure to nanoplastics disturbs the gut microbiome in the soil oligochaete Enchytraeus crypticus
Abstract
Microplastics are emerging pollutants that have recently aroused considerable concern but most toxicological studies have focused on marine biota, with little investigation of the influence of microplastics on terrestrial ecosystems. Here, we fed the soil oligochaete Enchytraeus crypticus with oatmeal containing 0, 0.025, 0.5, and 10% (dry weight basis) nano-polystyrene (0.05-0.1 μm particle size) to elucidate the impact of microplastics on the growth and gut microbiome of Enchytraeus crypticus. We observed a significant reduction of weight in the animals fed 10% polystyrene and an increase in the reproduction of those fed 0.025%. More importantly, using 16S rRNA amplification and high-throughput sequencing we found a significant shift in the microbiome of those fed 10% microplastics with significant decreases in the relative abundance of the families Rhizobiaceae, Xanthobacteraceae and Isosphaeraceae. These families contain key microbes that contribute to nitrogen cycling and organic matter decomposition.
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QIIME allows analysis of high-throughput community sequencing data
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Lost at sea: where is all the plastic?
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Cited by
Source, migration and toxicology of microplastics in soil
Guo, J.-J., Huang, X.-P., Xiang, L., Wang, Y.-Z., Li, Y.-W., Li, H., Cai, Q.-Y., Mo, C.-H., & Wong, M.-H. (2020) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.105263 · Cited by 1,211
Microplastics as pollutants in agricultural soils
Kumar, M., Xiong, X., He, M., Tsang, D. C. W., Gupta, J., Khan, E., Harrad, S., Hou, D., Ok, Y. S., & Bolan, N. S. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114980 · Cited by 802
Wong, J. K. H., Lee, K. K., Tang, K. H. D., & Yap, P.-S. (2020) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137512 · Cited by 667
Methods for the analysis of submicrometer- and nanoplastic particles in the environment
Schwaferts, C., Niessner, R., Elsner, M., & Ivleva, N. P. (2019) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2018.12.014 · Cited by 522
Verla, A. W., Enyoh, C. E., Verla, E. N., & Nwarnorh, K. O. (2019) · SN Applied Sciences · doi:10.1007/s42452-019-1352-0 · Cited by 499
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhu, B.-K., Fang, Y.-M., Zhu, D., Christie, P., Ke, X., & Zhu, Y.-G.
- Venue
- Environmental Pollution
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-08
- Volume
- 239
- Pages
- 408-415
- ISSN
- 0269-7491 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2801979948
- Cited by
- 361
- References
- 58
- FWCI
- 11.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Zhu, B.-K., Fang, Y.-M., Zhu, D., Christie, P., Ke, X., & Zhu, Y.-G. (2018). Exposure to nanoplastics disturbs the gut microbiome in the soil oligochaete Enchytraeus crypticus. Environmental Pollution. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.017
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