The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 76 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Microplastics in the Arctic: A case study with sub-surface water and fish samples off Northeast Greenland
Abstract
The Arctic is a unique and fragile ecosystem that needs to be preserved and protected. Despite its remoteness, plastic pollution has been documented in this region. In the coming years, it is likely to worsen since, with climate changes and the opening of new shipping routes, the human presence is going to increase in the whole area. Here, we investigated the presence of microplastics (MPs) in sub-surface water and in two mid-trophic level Arctic fishes collected off Northeast Greenland: the demersal bigeye sculpin, Triglops nybelini, and the pelagic polar cod, Boreogadus saida. Plastics debris were found in the water samples at a concentration of 2.4 items/m 3 ±0.8 SD which is higher than in most seas at lower latitudes. Both fish species had eaten MPs with different proportion among the species, 34% for T. nybelini (n = 71) and 18% for B. saida (n = 85). The significant difference in the occurrence of MPs between the two species is likely a consequence of their feeding behavior and habitat. Polyethylene was the main plastic polymer for water samples (41%, n = 17) and polyester (34%, n = 156) for fish samples as analyzed by Fourier Transformed Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. Our data underscore that the Arctic regions are turning into a hotspot for plastic pollution, and this calls urgently for precautionary measures.
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“Some studies reported no direct effect of MPs’ ingestion on health status through using Fulton’s condition [33,44,45,52,53,56,59] or Kn [46,47].”
From Is Wild Marine Biota Affected by Microplastics? (2022) · cites this paper as [53]
Citations
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White and wonderful? Microplastics prevail in snow from the Alps to the Arctic
Bergmann, M., Mützel, S., Primpke, S., Tekman, M. B., Trachsel, J. C., & Gerdts, G. (2019) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aax1157 · Cited by 1,487
Microplastics in aquatic environments: Occurrence, accumulation, and biological effects
Xu, S., Ma, J., Ji, R., Pan, K., & Miao, A. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134699 · Cited by 904
Microplastic in marine organism: Environmental and toxicological effects
Guzzetti, E., Sureda, A., Tejada, S., & Faggio, C. (2018) · Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.etap.2018.10.009 · Cited by 833
Miller, M. E., Hamann, M., & Kroon, F. J. (2020) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0240792 · Cited by 657
“MP bioaccumulation in fish larvae from the English Channel [53] were also higher compared to adult fish from the Arctic [52], despite similar levels of MP contamination in surrounding waters.”
BackgroundPlastic pollution in the Arctic
Bergmann, M., Collard, F., Fabrés, J., Gabrielsen, G. W., Provencher, J. F., Rochman, C. M., van Sebille, E., & Tekman, M. B. (2022) · Nature Reviews Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43017-022-00279-8 · Cited by 668
Metadata
- Authors
- Morgana, S., Ghigliotti, L., Estévez-Calvar, N., Stifanese, R., Wieckzorek, A., Doyle, T., Christiansen, J. S., Faimali, M., & Garaventa, F.
- Affiliations
- Istituto di Scienze Marine del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IT)
- UiT The Arctic University of Norway (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Morgana, Silvia
- ORCID
- Venue
- Environmental Pollution
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-11
- Volume
- 242
- Issue
- Pt B
- Pages
- 1078-1086
- ISSN
- 0269-7491 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2887078825
- Cited by
- 289
- References
- 76
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 41 · 2022: 53 · 2021: 63 · 2020: 43 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 11.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Environmental Pollution (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Microplastics and Plastic Pollution
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation
- Keywords
- microplastics, Boreogadus saida, Northeast Greenland, polyethylene, polyesters, feeding behavior, marine plastic debris
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Arctic Regions, Environmental Monitoring, Fishes, Greenland, Plastics, Seawater, Water Pollutants, Chemical, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
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