Polarization and corruption in America
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If the ideological distance between parties is large, it is less likely that they will be in a coalition in the future, so politicians are more incentivized to expose the corrupt practices of opposing parties.
“If the ideological distance between parties is large, it is less likely that they will be in a coalition in the future.Therefore, politicians are more incentivized to expose the corrupt practices of the opposing parties (Brown et al., 2011;Melki & Pickering, 2020).”
From Political polarization and corruption: A theoretical and empirical review (2024) · cites this paper as Melki & Pickering, 2020
Section 2 (“Hypothesis”; page unavailable) says that ideologically distinct opposition politicians more readily hold incumbents to account and that ideological proximity can facilitate collusion in corruption. It does not give the claimed explanation that distant parties are less likely to form a future coalition, or specifically say that politicians are more likely to expose opponents’ corrupt practices. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredHigher levels of ideological polarization increase the ideological costs of corruption and thus decrease the prevalence of corruption.
“Secondly, supposing that politicians care about both rents from corruption and ideology and that engaging in corruption reduces their chances for reelection, higher levels of ideological polarization increase the (ideological) costs of corruption and thus decrease the prevalence of corruption (Melki & Pickering, 2020;Testa, 2012).”
From Political polarization and corruption: A theoretical and empirical review (2024) · cites this paper as Melki & Pickering, 2020
The mechanisms by which ideological polarization may reduce corruption received broad empirical support from country-level panel analyses, a state-level panel analysis from the United States, and an interview-based cross-sectional analysis focusing on Latin American countries.
“These mechanisms received broad empirical support from countrylevel panel analyses (Brown et al., 2011;Testa, 2010), a statelevel panel analysis from the United States (Melki & Pickering, 2020), and an interviewbased crosssectional analysis focusing on Latin American countries (Davis et al., 2004).”
From Political polarization and corruption: A theoretical and empirical review (2024) · cites this paper as Melki & Pickering, 2020
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Political Polarization as a Constraint on Corruption: A Cross-national Comparison
Brown, D. S., Touchton, M., & Whitford, A. (2011) · World Development · doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.02.006 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
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Political polarization and corruption: A theoretical and empirical review
Hajnal, Á. (2024) · Intersections · doi:10.17356/ieejsp.v10i2.1310 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
“These mechanisms received broad empirical support from countrylevel panel analyses (Brown et al., 2011; Testa, 2010), a statelevel panel analysis from the United States (Melki & Pickering, 2020), and an interviewbased crosssectional analysis focusing on Latin American countries (Davis et al., 2004).”
BackgroundInfluential
- Authors
- Melki, M., & Pickering, A.
- Affiliations
- University of York (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Pickering, Andrew
- ORCID
- Pickering, Andrew
- Venue
- European Economic Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-05
- Volume
- 124
- Pages
- 103397
- ISSN
- 0014-2921 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2505143268
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2021: 8 · 2020: 11
- FWCI
- 6.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Economic Review (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Corruption and Economic Development
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Political Influence and Corporate Strategies
- Keywords
- political corruption, ideological polarization, state politics, case quality, ethics law, redistricting commissions, anti-corruption measures, United States states
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