Soleus and EDL muscle contractility across the lifespan of female C57BL/6 mice
Abstract
All previous aging research on the contractility of rodent skeletal muscle has been conducted on male rodents. Because males and females age differently, we undertook this study to determine if and when age-related decrements in skeletal muscle contractility occur in female mice. Soleus and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles from female C57BL/6 mice aged approximately 4, 8, 16, 24 and 28 mo were assessed in vitro for contractility and subsequently contractile protein content. EDL muscle was resistant to age-related changes in force generation but displayed characteristics of becoming more slow-twitch like. Maximal isometric tetanic force (Po) generated by soleus muscle declined with age. Soleus muscle size and contractile protein contents were not affected by age and thus could not explain the age-related force decrements. Soleus muscle specific Po declined with age being approximately 26% lower in muscles of 16-28 mo-old mice indicating that a deterioration in soleus muscle quality of female mice occurred beginning around the age of ovarian failure. Thus this study provides essential, comprehensive baseline data for future studies on age-related muscle dysfunction in the female mouse.
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Loss of muscle performance has a greater negative impact on older adults than loss of muscle mass.
“the preponderance of evidence from years indicates that loss of muscle performance has a greater negative impact on older adults than loss of mass [18, 20–25, 37–39].”
From Targeting Intramyocellular Lipids to Improve Aging Muscle Function (2025) · cites this paper as [23]
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Targeting Intramyocellular Lipids to Improve Aging Muscle Function
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- Authors
- Moran, A. L., Warren, G. L., & Lowe, D. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Georgia State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lowe, Dawn A.
- Venue
- Experimental Gerontology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-12
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 966-975
- ISSN
- 0531-5565 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2048802580
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 1.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Experimental Gerontology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (K01AG020990, AG-20990)
- National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (T32 AR-07612, T32AR007612)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
- Keywords
- skeletal muscle aging, muscle contractility, soleus muscle, extensor digitorum longus, sex differences in aging, female mice, C57BL/6 mice, isometric tetanic force, contractile proteins, ovarian failure
- MeSH terms
- Aging, Animals, Biomechanical Phenomena, Hindlimb, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Muscle Contraction, Muscle, Skeletal, Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch, Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch, Mice
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