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Bioassay-guided isolation and identification of antifungal components from propolis against Penicillium italicum
Abstract
The present study was aimed at identification of antifungal components against Penicillium italicum from Chinese propolis with bioassay-guided fractionation technique. Propolis ethanolic extract (PEE) was separated and purified by liquid–liquid extraction and thin layer chromatography (TLC) and the most active band was subjected to HPLC–MS/MS to identify the antifungal compounds. The results showed PEE and its fractions had strong antifungal activity against P. italicum. Among the fractions of PEE partitioned by petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and water, ethyl acetate fraction (E-Fr) exhibited the most effective activity against P. italicum. Further bioautographic TLC assay showed Band I, with Rf value of 0.70, had an inhibitive zone, which showed the strongest antifungal activity and completely inhibited the growth of P.italicum at 200mg/L. Bioactive components found in Band I were further identified as pinobanksin, pinocembrine, chrysin and galangin. This study exhibited Chinese propolis and its main flavonoids was potential natural alternatives for the control of citrus blue mould caused by P.italicum.
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“Similarly, ethanol extracts of Chinese propolis completely prevented the in vitro mycelial growth of P. italicum (Yang et al., 2011).”
From GRAS, plant- and animal-derived compounds as alternatives to conventional fungicides for the control of postharvest diseases of fresh horticultural produce (2016) · cites this paper as Yang et al., 2011
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Cited by
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Palou, L., Ali, A., Fallik, E., & Romanazzi, G. (2016) · Postharvest Biology and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2016.04.017 · Cited by 286
Metadata
- Authors
- Yang, S. Z., Peng, L. T., Su, X. J., Chen, F., Cheng, Y. J., Fan, G., & Pan, S. Y.
- Affiliations
- Huazhong Agricultural University (CN)
- Hunan Agricultural University (CN)
- Clemson University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Yang, S.Z.
- Pan, S.Y.
- Venue
- Food Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-07
- Volume
- 127
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 210-215
- ISSN
- 0308-8146 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2065022898
- Cited by
- 71
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 4.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Food Chemistry (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Insect Science › Bee Products Chemical Analysis
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Phytochemistry and Biological Activities
- Keywords
- propolis, Penicillium italicum, antifungal activity, bioassay-guided fractionation, flavonoids, pinobanksin, chrysin, galangin, natural fungicides, ethanolic propolis extract
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- Yang, S. Z., Peng, L. T., Su, X. J., Chen, F., Cheng, Y. J., Fan, G., & Pan, S. Y. (2011). Bioassay-guided isolation and identification of antifungal components from propolis against Penicillium italicum. Food Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.12.011