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Profile of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of finger millet varieties

Xiang, Jinle, Apea-Bah, Franklin B., Ndolo, Victoria U., Katundu, Mangani C., Beta, Trust·2019·Food Chemistry

Abstract

The profiles of phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacities of four finger millet varieties harvested in northern Malawi were investigated. The total phenolics, flavonoids and condensed tannins in the free fractions ranged from 114.43 to 179.19 mg ferulic acid equivalent (FAE)/100 g, 90.24 to 202.94 mg catechin equivalent (CE)/100 g and 31.76 to 83.59 mg CE/100 g, respectively. Total phenolic contents of the bound fractions ranged from 58.27 to 123.23 mg FAE/100 g. Twenty phenolic compounds were identified in the free fractions including eighteen flavonoids, with catechin and epicatechin being the predominant flavonoids. Seventeen phenolic compounds were identified in the bound fractions, with ferulic acid being the predominant one. Ten of the identified polyphenols were firstly reported in finger millet. Darker colored finger millet varieties had higher phenolic contents and antioxidant properties than the lighter colored ones. Finger millet can be used as healthy food material and natural antioxidant resource.

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Metadata

Authors
Xiang, J., Apea-Bah, F. B., Ndolo, V. U., Katundu, M. C., & Beta, T.
Venue
Food Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-03
Volume
275
Pages
361-368
ISSN
0308-8146 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2891706277
Cited by
267
References
28
FWCI
13.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Profile of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of finger millet varieties. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.120
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Xiang, J., Apea-Bah, F. B., Ndolo, V. U., Katundu, M. C., & Beta, T. (2019). Profile of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of finger millet varieties. Food Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.09.120

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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