The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Heme oxygenase-1, a critical arbitrator of cell death pathways in lung injury and disease
Open accessAbstract
Increases in cell death by programmed (ie., apoptosis, autophagy) or non-programmed mechanisms (ie., necrosis) occur during tissue injury, and may contribute to the etiology of several pulmonary or vascular disease states. The low molecular weight stress protein heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) confers cytoprotection against cell death in various models of lung and vascular injury by inhibiting apoptosis, inflammation, and cell proliferation. HO-1 serves a vital metabolic function as the rate-limiting step in the heme degradation pathway and in the maintenance of iron homeostasis. The transcriptional induction of HO-1 occurs in response to multiple forms of chemical and physical cellular stress. The cytoprotective functions of HO-1 may be attributed to heme turnover, as well as to beneficial properties of its enzymatic reaction products: biliverdin-IXα, iron, and carbon monoxide (CO). Recent studies have demonstrated that HO-1 or CO inhibits stress-induced extrinsic and intrinsic apoptotic pathways in vitro. A variety of signaling molecules have been implicated in the cytoprotection conferred by HO-1/CO, including autophagic proteins, p38 mitogen activated protein kinase, signal transducer and activator of transcription proteins, nuclear factor-κB, phosphatydylinositol-3-kinase/Akt, and others. Enhanced HO-1 expression or the pharmacological application of HO end-products affords protection in preclinical models of tissue injury, including experimental and transplant-associated ischemia/reperfusion injury, promising potential future therapeutic applications.
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Cited by
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Metadata
- Authors
- Morse, D., Lin, L., Choi, A. M. K., & Ryter, S. W.
- Venue
- Free Radical Biology and Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-07
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-12
- ISSN
- 0891-5849 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2038074738
- Cited by
- 182
- References
- 23
- FWCI
- 5.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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