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Cited by 158

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Caffeine protects against oxidative stress and Alzheimer's disease-like pathology in rabbit hippocampus induced by cholesterol-enriched diet

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Prasanthi, Jaya R.P., Dasari, Bhanu, Marwarha, Gurdeep, Larson, Tyler, Chen, Xuesong, Geiger, Jonathan D., Ghribi, Othman·2010·Free Radical Biology and Medicine

Abstract

Cholesterol has been linked to the pathogenesis of sporadic Alzheimer’s disease (AD) as a risk factor increasing β-amyloid (Aβ) and oxidative stress levels. Caffeine has anti-oxidant properties and has been demonstrated to reduce Aβ levels in transgenic mouse models of familial AD. However, the effects of caffeine on cholesterol-induced sporadic AD pathology have not been determined. In the present study, we determined the effects of caffeine on Aβ levels, tau phosphorylation, oxidative stress generation, and caffeine-target receptors in rabbits fed a 2% cholesterol-enriched diet, a model system for sporadic AD. Our results showed that the cholesterol-enriched diet increased levels of Aβ, tau phosphorylation as well as oxidative stress measured as increased levels of reactive oxygen species, isoprostanes, glutathione depletion, and increased levels of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress marker proteins. Additionally, the cholesterol-enriched diet reduced levels of adenosine A1 (A1R) but not ryanodine (RyR) or adenosine A2A (A2AR) receptors. Caffeine, administered at 0.5 mg and 30 mg/day in the drinking water, reduced cholesterol-induced increase in Aβ, phosphorylated tau and oxidative stress levels, and reversed cholesterol-induced decrease in A1R levels. Our results suggest that even very low doses of caffeine might protect against sporadic AD-like pathology.

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Metadata

Authors
Prasanthi, J. R. P., Dasari, B., Marwarha, G., Larson, T., Chen, X., Geiger, J. D., & Ghribi, O.
Venue
Free Radical Biology and Medicine
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-10
Volume
49
Issue
7
Pages
1212-1220
ISSN
0891-5849 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2112288676
Cited by
158
References
10
FWCI
4.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Caffeine protects against oxidative stress and Alzheimer's disease-like pathology in rabbit hippocampus induced by cholesterol-enriched diet. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2010.07.007
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Prasanthi, J. R. P., Dasari, B., Marwarha, G., Larson, T., Chen, X., Geiger, J. D., & Ghribi, O. (2010). Caffeine protects against oxidative stress and Alzheimer's disease-like pathology in rabbit hippocampus induced by cholesterol-enriched diet. Free Radical Biology and Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2010.07.007

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