Same-day cardiac catheter ablation is safe and cost-effective: experience from a UK tertiary center
Abstract
Background Catheter ablation is a curative intervention for common arrhythmias such as supraventricular tachycardia and atrial flutter. Many centers still admit patients overnight after this procedure.Objective This study was performed to evaluate the safety and cost-effectiveness of same-day standard catheter ablation.Methods We conducted a retrospective study of all consecutive elective same-day procedures performed between 2010 and 2014. Data were collected on baseline parameters, procedure details and success, postoperative complications, unplanned overnight hospital admissions, and clinical outcome (including mortality) at 4-month follow-up. A cost analysis of potential savings was also performed.Results A total of 1142 patients underwent planned same-day electrophysiological study with or without ablation. Radiofrequency ablation was performed in 897 of these patients (mean age ± standard error 56 ± 0.6 years, range 16-95 years, 467 males), with 921 arrhythmias ablated and with complete procedural success in 883 cases (96%). There were 92 unplanned admissions (10.3%): 50 for concealed pathways that required transseptal puncture, 19 for immediate complications (including 9 femoral bleeds and 5 pacemakers for heart block), 12 admitted at the operator's discretion, and 11 for other clinical reasons. All had transthoracic echocardiography after the procedure, and none had significant pericardial effusion. At 4-month follow-up, there were 16 readmissions (1 deep vein thrombosis, 3 pericarditic chest pain, 2 femoral hematomas, 7 palpitations, and 3 others) and 1 death (unrelated to ablation). An overnight stay at our center costs $450 (£300); same-day ablation over this period saved our institution $365,000 (£240,000).Conclusion Same-day standard catheter ablation is safe and cost-effective, with significant benefits for patients and health care providers. This is particularly important given the current financial climate.
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A retrospective study analysed 1142 patients who underwent elective electrophysiology procedures with or without radiofrequency ablation for supraventricular tachycardia.
“This strategy was analysed in a retrospective study of 1142 patients who underwent elective EP procedures with or without RF ablation for SVT.”
From European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document on the management of supraventricular arrhythmias, endorsed by Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulacion Cardiaca y Electrofisiologia (SOLAECE) (2017) · cites this paper as [418]
Avoidance of overnight stay, with an average cost of $450, resulted in important savings for the institution ($365,000), coupled with a reassuring patient safety profile.
“Avoidance of overnight stay, with an average cost of $450, resulted in important savings for the institution ($365 000), and this was coupled with a reassuring patient safety profile.418”
From European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document on the management of supraventricular arrhythmias, endorsed by Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulacion Cardiaca y Electrofisiologia (SOLAECE) (2017) · cites this paper as [418]
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“[4] Theodoreson MD, Chohan BC, McAloon CJ, et al.”
Background
- Authors
- Theodoreson, M. D., Chohan, B. C., McAloon, C. J., Sandhu, A., Lancaster, C. J., Yusuf, S., Foster, W., & Osman, F.
- Affiliations
- University Hospital Coventry (GB)
- Good Hope Hospital (GB)
- Worcestershire Royal Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Osman, Faizel
- Venue
- Heart Rhythm
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2015-08
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1756-1761
- ISSN
- 1547-5271 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1502756708
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 1.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Heart Rhythm (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Keywords
- same-day discharge, catheter ablation, radiofrequency ablation, electrophysiological study, cost-effectiveness, procedural safety, postoperative complications, emergency admissions, supraventricular tachycardia, atrial flutter, transseptal puncture, femoral hematoma, atrioventricular block, deep vein thrombosis, pericardial effusion
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Arrhythmias, Cardiac, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Hospitalization, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome, Catheter Ablation, Young Adult, Cardiac Catheters
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