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Cited by 276

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

RNA interference of the salivary gland nitrophorin 2 in the triatomine bug Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) by dsRNA ingestion or injection

Open access
Araujo, R.N., Santos, A., Pinto, F.S., Gontijo, N.F., Lehane, M.J., Pereira, M.H.·2006·Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Abstract

Mass sequencing of cDNA libraries from salivary glands of triatomines has resulted in the identification of many novel genes of unknown function. The aim of the present work was to develop a functional RNA interference (RNAi) technique for Rhodnius prolixus, which could be widely used for functional genomics studies in triatomine bugs. To this end, we investigated whether double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) can inhibit gene expression of R. prolixus salivary nitrophorin 2 (NP2) and what impact this might have on anticoagulant and apyrase activity in the saliva. dsRNA was introduced by two injections or by ingestion. RT-PCR of the salivary glands showed that injections of 15 μg of NP2 dsRNA in fourth-instar nymphs reduced gene expression by 75±14% and that feeding 1 μg/μL of NP2 dsRNA into second-instar nymphs (approx. 13 μg in total) reduced gene expression by 42±10%. Phenotype analysis showed that saliva of normal bugs prolonged plasma coagulation by about four-fold when compared to saliva of knockdown bugs. These results and the light color of the salivary gland content from some insects are consistent with the knockdown findings. The findings suggest that RNAi will prove a highly valuable functional genomics technique in triatomine bugs. The finding that feeding dsRNA can induce knockdown is novel for insects.

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Metadata

Authors
Araujo, R. N., Santos, A., Pinto, F. S., Gontijo, N. F., Lehane, M. J., & Pereira, M. H.
Venue
Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2006-09
Volume
36
Issue
9
Pages
683-693
ISSN
0965-1748 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2001256177
Cited by
276
References
27
FWCI
5.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: RNA interference of the salivary gland nitrophorin 2 in the triatomine bug Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) by dsRNA ingestion or injection. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.05.012
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Araujo, R. N., Santos, A., Pinto, F. S., Gontijo, N. F., Lehane, M. J., & Pereira, M. H. (2006). RNA interference of the salivary gland nitrophorin 2 in the triatomine bug Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) by dsRNA ingestion or injection. Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.05.012

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.