Foreign ownership strategies of UK and US international franchisors: An exploratory application of Dunning's envelope paradigm
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- Authors
- Dunning, J. H., Pak, Y. S., & Beldona, S.
- Affiliations
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (US)
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Wichita State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Pak, Yong Suhk
- Venue
- International Business Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-10
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 531-548
- ISSN
- 0969-5931 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2061964839
- Cited by
- 68
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 4.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Business Review (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Yonsei University
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › International Business and FDI
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Franchising Strategies and Performance
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Innovation and Knowledge Management
- Keywords
- franchising, foreign ownership, OLI paradigm, foreign market entry strategy, exploitation and exploration, location advantage, ownership advantages, internalization
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