The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Clumps in the outer disk by disk instability: Why they are initially gas giants and the legacy of disruption
Open accessAbstract
Abstract We explore the initial conditions for fragments in the extended regions ( r ≳ 50 AU ) of gravitationally unstable disks. We combine analytic estimates for the fragmentation of spiral arms with 3D SPH simulations to show that initial fragment masses are in the gas giant regime. These initial fragments will have substantial angular momentum, and should form disks with radii of a few AU. We show that clumps will survive for multiple orbits before they undergo a second, rapid collapse due to H 2 dissociation and that it is possible to destroy bound clumps by transporting them into the inner disk. The consequences of disrupted clumps for planet formation, dust processing, and disk evolution are discussed. We argue that it is possible to produce Earth-mass cores in the outer disk during the earliest phases of disk evolution.
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Citations
Cites
On the Gravitational Stability of a Disk of Stars
Toomre, A. (1964) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/147861 · Cited by 3,349 · cited 2×
“In contrast, fragmentation in the outer, extended disk (r & 50 AU) becomes quite possible if the Toomre (1964) Q can be driven toward unity by, e.g., mass loading (Boley, 2009).”
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Cited by
Planet-Disk Interaction and Orbital Evolution
Kley, W., & Nelson, R. P. (2012) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-081811-125523 · Cited by 722
Metadata
- Authors
- Boley, A. C., Hayfield, T., Mayer, L., & Durisen, R. H.
- Venue
- Icarus
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-06
- Volume
- 207
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 509-516
- ISSN
- 0019-1035 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2057550214
- Cited by
- 265
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 15.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Boley, A. C., Hayfield, T., Mayer, L., & Durisen, R. H. (2010). Clumps in the outer disk by disk instability: Why they are initially gas giants and the legacy of disruption. Icarus. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2010.01.015
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