Cited by 75Proteins in Food SystemsFood and Agricultural SciencesMilk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows

Proteolysis in Goats’ Milk Cheese Made with Calf Rennet and Plant Coagulant

Tejada, L., Abellán, A., Cayuela, J.M., Martínez-Cacha, A., Fernández-Salguero, J.·2008·International Dairy Journal

Abstract

Primary proteolysis, secondary proteolysis and changes in hydrophilic (HI) and hydrophobic (HO) peptides during ripening of a goats' milk cheese (Murcia al Vino) manufactured with either plant coagulant (PC) or calf rennet (AR) were studied. In the Murcia al Vino cheese, intense proteolytic activity took place during ripening, and after a 60-day ripening period of the cheeses made with animal rennet, values of 19.04, 9.61, 0.55 and 0.66 for water-soluble nitrogen (WSN) at pH 4.6, non-protein nitrogen (NPN), ammonia nitrogen (NH3N) and amino acid nitrogen (AAN), were obtained. In the cheeses produced with PC, proteolysis was more intense, and after 60 days of ripening, values of 34.79, 11.16, 0.59 and 0.88 for WSN, NPN, NH3N and AAN were obtained. Casein (CN) proteolysis was more intense in cheeses manufactured with PC, compared with those manufactured with AR. β-CN degradation products (γ-CN fractions) were higher in cheeses manufactured with AR. HI and HO concentrations and the HO/HI ratio was higher in cheeses made with PC. These results were further confirmed by principal component analysis (PCA). The use of PC for goat cheese manufacture might accelerate ripening and, thus, a cheese with different sensory characteristics caused by increased cyprosin proteolytic activity may be obtained.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.idairyj.2007.08.010

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24 of 24 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Cheeses prepared with cow's milk develop more bitter flavors than those made with ewe's milk when using Cynara cardunculus proteases.

    “Therefore, although Cynara cardunculus proteases are suitable for all types of milk, cheeses prepared with cow’s milk always develop more bitter flavors than those made with ewe’s milk [109].”

    From Plant Milk-Clotting Enzymes for Cheesemaking (2022) · cites this paper as [109]

  • Levels of free amino acids tend to increase with ripening of Camembert cheese.

    “Levels of free amino acids also tend to increase with ripening of Camembert cheese (Bergamini, Hynes, & Zalazar, 2006;Tejada, Abellan, Cayuela, Martinez-Cacha, & Fernandez-Salguero, 2008), which is in agreement with the current results.”

    From Proteolysis in Irish farmhouse Camembert cheese during ripening (2020) · cites this paper as Tejada, Abellan, Cayuela, Martinez-Cacha, & Fernandez-Salguero, 2008

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Authors
Tejada, L., Abellán, A., Cayuela, J. M., Martínez-Cacha, A., & Fernández-Salguero, J.
Affiliations
Universidad Católica de Murcia (ES)
Corresponding author
Tejada, L.
Venue
International Dairy Journal
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-02
Volume
18
Issue
2
Pages
139-146
ISSN
0958-6946 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2023227958
Cited by
75
References
27
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 5
FWCI
4.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
International Dairy Journal (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency
  • Comunidad Autónoma de la Región de Murcia
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Proteins in Food Systems
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food and Agricultural Sciences
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agronomy and Crop Science › Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
Keywords
goat cheese, plant coagulant, calf rennet, cheese ripening, casein hydrolysis, hydrophilic peptides, hydrophobic peptides, non-protein nitrogen

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