The DOI matches its Crossref record; 60 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The impact of the work environment of nurses on patient safety outcomes: A multi-level modelling approach
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Tabachnick, B. G., & Fidell, L. S. (1983) · Cited by 79,867
Discovering Statistics Using SPSS
Field, A. P., & Miles, J. N. V. (2000) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 28,265
To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System
(2000) · National Academies Press eBooks · doi:10.17226/9728 · Cited by 14,044
Maslach, C., Schaufeli, W. B., & Leiter, M. P. (2001) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.397 · Cited by 12,852
(2007) · Cited by 10,092
(1996) · Consulting Psychologists Press eBooks · Cited by 7,863
Nursing Research: Principles and Methods
McFarland, G. K., Polit, D. F., & Hungler, B. P. (1987) · The American Journal of Nursing · doi:10.2307/3425916 · Cited by 6,942
Wall, A. (2000) · British Journal of Healthcare Management · doi:10.12968/bjhc.2000.6.9.19311 · Cited by 5,903
Human error: models and management
Reason, J. (2000) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.320.7237.768 · Cited by 5,665
Hospital Nurse Staffing and Patient Mortality, Nurse Burnout, and Job Dissatisfaction
Aiken, L. H. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.16.1987 · Cited by 5,226
Cited by
Healthcare staff wellbeing, burnout, and patient safety: a systematic review
Hall, L. H., Johnson, J., Watt, I., Tsipa, A., & O’Connor, D. B. (2016) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0159015 · Cited by 1,683
Li, L. Z., Yang, P., Singer, S. J., Pfeffer, J., Mathur, M. B., & Shanafelt, T. (2024) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.43059 · Cited by 501
Emotional exhaustion and workload predict clinician-rated and objective patient safety
Welp, A., Meier, L. L., & Manser, T. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01573 · Cited by 353
Van Bogaert, P., Timmermans, O., Weeks, S. M., van Heusden, D., Wouters, K., & Franck, E. (2014) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.12.009 · Cited by 324
Van Bogaert, P., Kowalski, C., Weeks, S. M., Van heusden, D., & Clarke, S. P. (2013) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.05.010 · Cited by 323
Metadata
- Authors
- Kirwan, M., Matthews, A., & Scott, P. A.
- Venue
- International Journal of Nursing Studies
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-02
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 253-263
- ISSN
- 0020-7489 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2044264045
- Cited by
- 295
- References
- 60
- FWCI
- 37.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The impact of the work environment of nurses on patient safety outcomes: A multi-level modelling approach. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.08.020
- The paper
- Kirwan, M., Matthews, A., & Scott, P. A. (2013). The impact of the work environment of nurses on patient safety outcomes: A multi-level modelling approach. International Journal of Nursing Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2012.08.020
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.