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Cited by 356

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 119 of the 119 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Regulatory T Cells in Asthma

Open access
Lloyd, Clare M., Hawrylowicz, Catherine M.·2009·Immunity

Abstract

Asthma is characterized by T helper cell 2 (Th2) type inflammation, leading to airway hyperresponsiveness and tissue remodeling. Th2 cell-driven inflammation is likely to represent an abnormal response to harmless airborne particles. These reactions are normally suppressed by regulatory T cells, which maintain airway tolerance. The anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 is likely to play a central role. The role of the cytokine transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) is more complex, with evidence for immune suppression and remodeling in the airways. In asthmatic individuals there is a breakdown in these regulatory mechanisms. There is emerging evidence that early life events, including exposure to allergen and infections, are critical in programming effective regulatory pathways to maintain pulmonary homeostasis. In this review we examine the clinical and experimental evidence for T regulatory cell function in the lung and discuss the events that might influence the functioning of these cells. Ultimately, the ability to enhance regulatory function in affected individuals may represent an effective treatment for asthma.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.immuni.2009.08.007

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Metadata

Authors
Lloyd, C. M., & Hawrylowicz, C. M.
Venue
Immunity
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-09
Volume
31
Issue
3
Pages
438-449
ISSN
1074-7613 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2075951089
Cited by
356
References
119
FWCI
20.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Regulatory T Cells in Asthma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.immuni.2009.08.007
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Lloyd, C. M., & Hawrylowicz, C. M. (2009). Regulatory T Cells in Asthma. Immunity. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2009.08.007

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.