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Time-series clustering – A decade review
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“Methods for clustering time-series data are commonly divided into three classes (Aghabozorgi et al., 2015): modelbased, feature-based and shape-based approaches.”
From Ink and algorithm: Exploring temporal dynamics in generative AI ‐assisted writing (2026) · cites this paper as Aghabozorgi et al., 2015
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A massively parallel architecture for a self-organizing neural pattern recognition machine
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BIRCH: an efficient data clustering method for very large databases
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Heterogeneity of government social spending in European Union countries
Korzeniowska, A. (2021) · Future Business Journal · doi:10.1186/s43093-021-00084-7 · Cited by 5
Wind Speed Forecasting via Multi-task Learning
Lencione, G. R., & Zuben, F. V. V. (2021) · IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Network · doi:10.1109/ijcnn52387.2021.9534047 · Cited by 5
“As we are dealing with time series modeling and forecasting, many similarity measures (as well as distance measures, using proper transformations) have been proposed, especially in the literature of time series clustering [26].”
BackgroundClustering of Time Series Data with Prior Geographical Information
Asadi, R., & Regan, A. (2021) · arXiv.org · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.01310 · Cited by 5
“In [27], they describe a broad range of time series clustering applications.”
BackgroundAn Empirical Study of Graph-Based Approaches for Semi-supervised Time Series Classification
Bünger, D., Gondos, M., Peroche, L., & Stoll, M. (2022) · Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics · doi:10.3389/fams.2021.784855 · Cited by 6
“We here focus on the task of classification of time series [49, 39, 2] in the context of semi-supervised learning [54, 20] where we want to label all data points based on the fact that only a small portion of the data is already prelabeled.”
BackgroundFernandes, T. E., & de Aguiar, E. P. (2021) · Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering · doi:10.1007/s40430-021-02956-z · Cited by 5
“Thus their analysis through several algorithms is difficult, especially concerning the time required [35].”
BackgroundSimultaneous Grouping and Denoising via Sparse Convex Wavelet Clustering
Weylandt, M., Roddenberry, T., & Allen, G. (2020) · 2021 IEEE Data Science and Learning Workshop (DSLW) · doi:10.1109/dslw51110.2021.9523413 · Cited by 5
Pattern reconciliation: A new approach involving constrained clustering of time series
Fontes, C., Santos, I. C., Embiruçu, M., & Aragão, P. (2020) · Computers and Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.107169 · Cited by 5
Metaheuristics on time series clustering problem: theoretical and empirical evaluation
Mehrmolaei, S., Keyvanpour, M., & Savargiv, M. (2020) · Evolutionary Intelligence · doi:10.1007/s12065-020-00511-8 · Cited by 5
“In fact, feature-weight learning is based [26] on the similarity between samples.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialLarge-Scale and Rapid Flow Size Estimation for Improving Flow Scheduling
Wang, S., Wang, S., Zhou, D., Yang, Y., Zhang, W., Huang, T., Huo, R., & Liu, Y.-J. (2020) · Conference on Computer Communications Workshops · doi:10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9163019 · Cited by 5
“This is because most of the past work [17], [18] focus on the clustering of ideal (generally low-dimensional and smooth) univariate time series, but the flow traces are multivariate time series of unequal length with anomalies and phase shift.”
BackgroundChrétien, S., Cucuringu, M., Lecu'e, G., & Neirac, L. (2020) · Journal of machine learning research · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.01869 · Cited by 5
“Such applications arise in social networks where users relationships denote trust-distrust or friendship-enmity, shopping bipartite networks which capture like-dislike relationships between users and products [10], online news and review websites, such as Epinions [1] and Slashdot [2], that allow users to approve or d…”
BackgroundOnline anomaly search in time series: significant online discords
Avogadro, P., Palonca, L., & Dominoni, M. (2020) · Knowledge and Information Systems · doi:10.1007/s10115-020-01453-4 · Cited by 5
Dual-PISA: An index for aggregation operations on time series data
Qiao, J.-L., Huang, X.-D., Wang, J.-M., & Wong, R. (2020) · Information Systems · doi:10.1016/j.is.2019.101427 · Cited by 5
Time Series Clustering Applied to Eco-Epidemiology: the case of Aedes aegypti in Córdoba, Argentina
Andreo, V., Porcasi, X., Rodriguez, C., Lopez, L., Guzman, C., & Scavuzzo, C. (2019) · Workshop on Information Processing and Control · doi:10.1109/rpic.2019.8882184 · Cited by 5
“Time series clustering is a special type of clustering that handles dynamic data and have recently received more attention [10].”
BackgroundMethodLagrangian-Based Pattern Extraction for Edge Computing in the Internet of Things
Rezvani, R., Enshaeifar, S., & Barnaghi, P. M. (2019) · International Conference on Cyber Security and Cloud Computing · doi:10.1109/cscloud/edgecom.2019.00023 · Cited by 5
“For clustering, we use the Multivariate Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM) which is a model-based clustering method and has been used in existing works [4].”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialSchultz, É. B., do Amaral, R. M., Gloria, L. S., Silva, F. F. E., Rodrigues, M. T., & Vieira, R. A. M. (2019) · Acta Scientiarum Animal Sciences · doi:10.4025/actascianimsci.v41i1.45870 · Cited by 6
Understanding the effects of temporal energy-data aggregation on clustering quality
Trittenbach, H., Bach, J., & Böhm, K. (2019) · it - Information Technology · doi:10.1515/itit-2019-0014 · Cited by 5
“We determine the number of clusters k ∈ [2 , 10] with the Silhouette Coeffi-cient.”
BackgroundMethodSuominen, T. (2018) · Ecological Indicators · doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.08.023 · Cited by 5
Afshari, H., Jalali, S., Ghods, A., & Raahemi, B. (2018) · Future Technologies Conference · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-02686-8_24 · Cited by 5
Revisiting inaccuracies of time series averaging under dynamic time warping
Jain, B. J. (2019) · Pattern Recognition Letters · doi:10.1016/j.patrec.2019.05.022 · Cited by 5
“Comparing time series is a fundamental task in various data mining applications [4, 10, 11].”
BackgroundPoint process models for novelty detection on spatial point patterns and their extremes
Luca, S., Pimentel, M. A. F., Watkinson, P., & Clifton, D. (2018) · Computational Statistics & Data Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.csda.2018.03.019 · Cited by 5
“Such approaches, however, heavily depend on the similarity metric and alignment method that are used [11].”
MethodSoler, G., Bouleux, G., Marcon, É., Cantais, A., Pillet, S., & Mory, O. (2018) · 2018 IEEE 14th International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE) · doi:10.1109/coase.2018.8560585 · Cited by 5
“Very good reviews of state-of-the-art clustering methods have been published [19] [20] [21].”
BackgroundRobust Clustering for Time Series Using Spectral Densities and Functional Data Analysis
Rivera-García, D., García-Escudero, L., Mayo-Íscar, A., & Ortega, J. (2017) · International Work-Conference on Artificial and Natural Neural Networks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-59147-6_13 · Cited by 5
“(2015) and Aghabozorgi et al. (2015) provide comprehensive revisions of the area (see also Fu, 2011). Montero and Vilar (2014) present a package in R for time series clustering with a wide range of alternative methods. According to Liao (2005), there are three approaches to clustering of time series: methods that depe…”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialRobust time-series retrieval using probabilistic adaptive segmental alignment
Shariat, S., & Pavlovic, V. (2015) · Knowledge and Information Systems · doi:10.1007/s10115-015-0898-4 · Cited by 5
“clustering of time-series or sequences [2,17].”
BackgroundTemporal and Multivariate Similarity Clustering of 5G Performance Data
Mazguła, J., Król, D., & Jabłoński, I. (2024) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2024.3444704 · Cited by 5
“Restrictions apply. of these time series, as similarity in the context of mobile network metrics is different from the classical shaped-based approach to comparing time series [15].”
BackgroundBarycentre Averaging for the Move-Split-Merge Time Series Distance Measure
Holder, C., Guijo-Rubio, D., & Bagnall, A. J. (2023) · International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Information Retrieval · doi:10.5220/0012164900003598 · Cited by 5
“Concerning unsupervised tasks, Time Series Clustering (TSCL) (Liao, 2005; Aghabozorgi et al., 2015) is particularly well-known, aiming to group time series without the need of labelled data.”
BackgroundLi, S., Song, W.-Q., Zhao, C., Zhang, Y.-F., Shen, W., Jing, H., Lu, J.-W., & Xie, Y. (2021) · IEEE International Symposium on Multimedia · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.386 · Cited by 5
Merezhnikov, M., & Hvatov, A. (2020) · Procedia Computer Science · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2020.11.044 · Cited by 5
Assessing the Difficulty of Labelling an Instance in Crowdworking
Jambigi, N., Chanda, T., Unnikrishnan, V., & Spiliopoulou, M. (2020) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-65965-3_24 · Cited by 3
Ink and algorithm: Exploring temporal dynamics in generative AI ‐assisted writing
Yang, K., Cheng, Y., Zhao, L., Raković, M., Swiecki, Z., Gašević, D., & Chen, G. (2026) · British Journal of Educational Technology · doi:10.1111/bjet.70031 · Cited by 22
Ma, J.-W., Li, B., Li, X., & Mostafavi, A. (2026) · Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.trd.2026.105358 · Cited by 4
Evolving clustering of time series for unsupervised analysis of industrial data streams
Stržinar, Ž., Škrjanc, I., Pratama, M., & Pregelj, B. (2025) · Computers & Industrial Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.cie.2025.111508 · Cited by 3
Baldo, L., Martin, A. D., Terner, M., Jacazio, G., & Sorli, M. (2025) · Results in Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.rineng.2025.107214 · Cited by 4
Primett, W., Mukhina, K. D., Yilmaz, M. B., Rietdijk, W., & Tikka, P. (2025) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2025.1613485 · Cited by 3
Evolving interval-based time series clustering for streaming industrial data
Stržinar, Ž., Škrjanc, I., & Pregelj, B. (2025) · Evolving Systems · doi:10.1007/s12530-025-09713-w · Cited by 6
“In time series analysis, the Euclidean distance has been shown to be problematic (Fu 2011; Aghabozorgi et al. 2015).”
Using Consumption Emotional Features to Predict Web-show ViewershipPreprint
Gu, J., Yue, H., Bao, W., & Liu, H. (2025) · Social Science Research Network · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5149599 · Cited by 4
Detection of anomalous vehicular traffic and sensor failures using data clustering techniques
Moretti, D., Onofri, E., & Cristiani, E. (2025) · International Journal of Data Science and Analytics · doi:10.1007/s41060-025-00869-x · Cited by 4
“Feature-based clustering, which transforms time series into a lower-dimensional space using statistical descriptors [14], wavelet coefficients [3], or shapelet-based representations [15], improving efficiency and inter-pretability while reducing computational complexity.”
InfluentialChaotic time series classification by means of reservoir-based convolutional neural networks
Jiang, K., Liu, Z., SMALL, M. P., & Zou, Y. (2025) · Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science · doi:10.1063/5.0255707 · Cited by 4
A Short-Term Predict-Then-Cluster Framework for Meal Delivery Services
Cheng, J., & Azadeh, S. S. (2025) · Data Science for Transportation · doi:10.1007/s42421-025-00140-6 · Cited by 5
“Sub-sequence time-series clustering algorithm is also introduced to identify recurring patterns in time-series segments using sliding windows and similarity-based clustering techniques Aghabozorgi et al. (2015).”
Medark: a map-matching error detection and rectification framework for vehicle trajectories
Wan, Z., & Dodge, S. (2024) · International Journal of Geographical Information Systems · doi:10.1080/13658816.2024.2436482 · Cited by 6
“A tracking point, represented as p i ¼ ð id i , loc i , t i , A i Þ , is captured by the tracking device (e.g. a GNSS device or cellphone) with spatiotemporal information and sometimes other attributes (Laube 2014, Aghabozorgi et al. 2015, Wan et al. 2023).”
Cross-Sector Market Regime Forecasting with LLM-Augmented News Analysis
Mudarisov, T., State, R., Kraussl, Z., Yakubov, A., & Petrova, T. (2024) · International Conference on AI in Finance · doi:10.1145/3677052.3698642 · Cited by 4
Nourmohammadi, F., Nourmohammadi, Z., Lilasathapornkit, T., & Saberi, M. (2024) · Journal of Transport and Land Use · doi:10.5198/jtlu.2024.2511 · Cited by 4
“PCA aids in transforming the original features into a new set of uncorrelated features, which are the principal components of the original features.”
MethodWAVE: Weighted Autoregressive Varying Gate for Time Series Forecasting
Lu, J.-C., Han, X., Sun, Y., & Yang, S. (2024) · International Conference on Machine Learning · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.03159 · Cited by 4
Tier-specific energy benchmarking for disparate schools in developing South Africa
Michael-Ahile, T., Samuels, J. A., & Booysen, M. (2024) · Energy for Sustainable Development · doi:10.1016/j.esd.2024.101541 · Cited by 4
Non-elastic time series fuzzy clustering for efficient analysis of industrial data sets
Stržinar, Ž., Pregelj, B., & Škrjanc, I. (2024) · Applied Soft Computing · doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2024.112398 · Cited by 4
Lei, K., Li, Y., Guo, J.-W., Yang, J.-Y., Yu., E., Feng, X.-H., Xiao, W., & He, T. (2024) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.143331 · Cited by 4
Power Profile Monitoring and Tracking Evolution of System-Wide HPC Workloads
Karimi, A. M., Sattar, N., Shin, W., & Wang, F.-Y. (2024) · IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems · doi:10.1109/icdcs60910.2024.00018 · Cited by 4
“There are two categories for timeseries clustering algorithms [36]–[39]: raw-data-based or shape-based [40]–[42], and feature-based [43]–[45], and our work falls into the latter one.”
BackgroundA Contextual Approach for Improving Anomalous Network Traffic Flows Prediction
Babai, E. M. A., & Okamura, K. (2024) · Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference · doi:10.1109/compsac61105.2024.00353 · Cited by 4
“There are three approaches for this technique [13]: based on shape, feature, or model.”
MethodCheng, X., Luo, M.-L., Chen, K., Sun, J., & Wu, Y. (2024) · Environmental Monitoring & Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10661-024-12816-7 · Cited by 4
“Clustering algorithms are a beneficial tool for exploring the spatial variations, with the k-means algorithm being the most commonly used clustering method (Aghabozorgi et al., 2015; Hu et al., 2022).”
Stržinar, Ž., Pregelj, B., Petrovc̆ic̆, J., Škrjanc, I., & Dolanč, G. (2024) · Data in Brief · doi:10.1016/j.dib.2024.110619 · Cited by 4
“…developed using this dataset include: 1) automatic segmentation of time series in discrete manufacturing processes [ 5,6 ], clustering of segments [ 7–10 ], and detection of anomalous processing patterns, and 2) evaluation of time series classification (TSC) algorithms, making them more useful in…”
MethodTNNGen: Automated Design of Neuromorphic Sensory Processing Units for Time-Series Clustering
Vellaisamy, P., Nair, H., Ratnakaram, V., Gupta, D., & Shen, J. P. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Circuits & Systems II Express Briefs · doi:10.1109/tcsii.2024.3390002 · Cited by 2
Partial ordered Wasserstein distance for sequential data
Doan, T., Phan, T., Nguyen, P., Thân, K., Visani, M., & Takasu, A. (2024) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2024.127908 · Cited by 4
Kuromiya, H., Majumdar, R., Horikoshi, I., & Ogata, H. (2024) · Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning · doi:10.58459/rptel.2024.19034 · Cited by 4
“Advanced clustering methods such as time-series clustering (Aghabozorgi et al., 2015) may enable us to treat the rich time-series information of students’ answer data.”
Application of time series analysis to classify therapeutic breathing patterns
Canhoto, J. L. O., de Mattos, P. D., Barbosa, T. R., Santos, J. E. M. D. S., de Campos, I. M., Maia, G. L., Coutinho, J. V. C., Brito, M. E. D. C., Brito, A. L. A., Brandão, D., et al. (2024) · Smart Health · doi:10.1016/j.smhl.2024.100460 · Cited by 4
Efficient Time-Series Clustering through Sparse Gaussian Modeling
Fotakis, D., Patsilinakos, P., Psaroudaki, E., & Xefteris, M. (2024) · Algorithms · doi:10.3390/a17020061 · Cited by 4
IGNITE: Individualized GeNeration of Imputations in Time-series Electronic health records
Ghosheh, G. O., Li, J., & Zhu, T. (2024) · arXiv.org · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2401.04402 · Cited by 4
“The proposed IMM mask showed high utility in imputation tasks, we believe such masks can be potentially utilized in other diverse time-series tasks such as prediction Han et al. (2019), detection Blázquez-García et al. (2021), clustering Aghabozorgi et al. (2015) and more.”
Sciullo, L., Trotta, A., Bosi, S., Bononi, L., & Felice, M. D. (2024) · Consumer Communications and Networking Conference · doi:10.1109/ccnc51664.2024.10454662 · Cited by 4
“The principles of clustering time series data were further elaborated and revised by [15], emphasizing the importance of similarity measures.”
BackgroundPredictive modeling of energy‐related greenhouse gas emissions in Ghana towards a net‐zero future
Sokama-Neuyam, Y. A., Amezah, S. M., Adjei, S., Adenutsi, C., Erzuah, S., Quaye, J. A., Ampomah, W., & Sarkodie, K. (2023) · Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/ghg.2251 · Cited by 4
Correlation Matrix Clustering for Statistical Arbitrage Portfolios
Jin, Q., Cucuringu, M., & Cartea, Á. (2023) · International Conference on AI in Finance · doi:10.1145/3604237.3626894 · Cited by 4
Visscher, L. D., Baets, B. D., & Baetens, J. (2023) · Environmental Modelling & Software · doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2023.105905 · Cited by 4
Introducing the Attribution Stability Indicator: a Measure for Time Series XAI Attributions
Schlegel, U., & Keim, D. A. (2023) · PKDD/ECML Workshops · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2310.04178 · Cited by 4
“While ASI is quite general and can be easily extended to other data types, we tackle time series as the correlation between time series is widely used in literature [2], and thus the measure is easier to interpret and to understand.”
BackgroundMethodSeismic Zone Map for India Based on Cluster Analysis of Uniform Hazard Response Spectra
Podili, B., & Raghukanth, S. (2023) · Pure and Applied Geophysics · doi:10.1007/s00024-023-03329-4 · Cited by 4
Portfolio selection via topological data analysis
Sokerin, P., Kuznetsov, K., Makhneva, E., & Zaytsev, A. (2024) · International Conference on Machine Vision · doi:10.1117/12.3023429 · Cited by 3
“Generally, there are feature-based and distance-based approaches [4].”
BackgroundLuca, G. D., & Zuccolotto, P. (2023) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2023.119605 · Cited by 4
Rikard, S. M., Nataraj, N., Zhang, K., Strahan, A. E., Mikosz, C. A., & Guy, G. P. (2023) · Pain · doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002994 · Cited by 4
The blurring of the boundaries: changes in verb/noun heterosemy in Recent English
Shao, B., Zheng, J., & Smet, H. D. (2023) · Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory · doi:10.1515/cllt-2022-0053 · Cited by 4
A spatiotemporal deep neural network for fine-grained multi-horizon wind prediction
Huang, F., & Deng, Y. S. (2023) · Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery · doi:10.1007/s10618-023-00929-5 · Cited by 3
Zhang, F., Shang, P., & Mao, X. (2023) · Nonlinear Dynamics · doi:10.1007/s11071-023-08429-3 · Cited by 5
“In these classification methods, the distance between different samples is judged according to the distance function, and then the classification or clustering results are obtained, so one of the keys to obtain correct classification results is to choose an appropriate distance metric [18].”
BackgroundMethodUnsupervised analysis of COVID-19 pandemic evolution in brazilian states: Vaccination Scenario
Cassão, V., Alves, D., Mioto, A. C. D. A., Mozini, M., Segamarchi, R., & Miyoshi, N. S. B. (2023) · CENTERIS/ProjMAN/HCist · doi:10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.435 · Cited by 4
“In general, they are efficient algorithms in finding hidden patterns in the database, minimizing a similarity function for data contained in the same group and maximizing for data in other groups [10,11].”
Profiling urban water consumption using autoencoders and time-series clustering techniques
Lange, D., Ribalta, M., Echeverria, L., & Pocock, J. (2023) · IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environment · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1136/1/012005 · Cited by 4
“The strategy at this point was to employ DTW as a distance metric in the K-Means algorithm.”
MethodInfluentialAssessing Daily Activity Routines Using an Unsupervised Approach in a Smart Home Environment
Lee, B., Mohan, P., Chaspari, T., & Ahn, C. (2023) · Journal of computing in civil engineering · doi:10.1061/jccee5.cpeng-4895 · Cited by 4
Ma, F., Wang, C., & Zeng, Z. (2022) · Knowledge and Information Systems · doi:10.1007/s10115-022-01784-4 · Cited by 4
“= βT ( 1 n2 Ks[1]n×nKsT + 1 m2 Kt[1]m×mKtT − 1 nm ( Ks[1]n×mKtT + Kt[1]m×nKT s )) β”
BackgroundResultInfluentialLópez‐Oriona, Á., & Vilar, J. A. (2022) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2022.10.048 · Cited by 3
Timing of glacial - non-glacial stages in Finland: An exploratory analysis of the OSL data
Sarala, P., Lunkka, J., Sarajärvi, V., Sarala, O., & Filzmoser, P. (2022) · Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research · doi:10.1080/15230430.2022.2117765 · Cited by 4
Regime-based Implied Stochastic Volatility Model for Crypto Option Pricing
Saef, D., Wang, Y., & Aste, T. (2022) · The Web Conference · doi:10.1145/3543873.3587621 · Cited by 4
“Subsequent clustering uses a sliding window to capture a period of data points and analyze it for recurrent patterns [1].”
BackgroundActive season body mass patterns of little brown and northern myotis bats
Balzer, E. W., Grottoli, A. D., Burns, L. E., & Broders, H. G. (2022) · Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1002/ece3.9230 · Cited by 8
“Dissimilarity be-tween two or more series is therefore evaluated according to their features, regardless of whether they have the same onset, duration, or amplitude (Aghabozorgi et al., 2015; Sakoe & Chiba, 1971).”
BackgroundGoffinet, É., Lebbah, M., Azzag, H., Giraldi, L., & Coutant, A. (2022) · Computational Statistics & Data Analysis · doi:10.1016/j.csda.2022.107565 · Cited by 6
Deep Representation Learning for Cluster-Level Time Series Forecasting
Debella, T. T., Shawel, B. S., Devanne, M., Weber, J., Woldegebreal, D. H., Pollin, S., & Forestier, G. (2022) · ITISE 2022 · doi:10.3390/engproc2022018022 · Cited by 4
Time series clustering for grouping products based on price and sales patterns
Berry, S., Bozanta, A., Cevik, M., Bulut, B., Yiğit, D., Gonen, F. F., & Başar, A. (2022) · Journal of Special Topics in Information Technology and Management · doi:10.1007/s10799-025-00455-4 · Cited by 4
“Commonly used data representation techniques in the literature are Discrete Fourier Transformation (DFT), Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) [2].”
InfluentialA novel hybrid clustering model of region segmentation to fuse CMAQ simulations with observations
Wang, M.-L., Zhang, Y.-M., Fung, J., Lin, C., & Lau, A. (2022) · Atmospheric Environment · doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119062 · Cited by 4
He, Y.-Y., Yue, X., Lindbergh, S., Gao, J.-X., Graves, C., & Rakas, J. (2022) · Computers, Environment and Urban Systems · doi:10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2021.101735 · Cited by 4
Unsupervised Visual Time-Series Representation Learning and Clustering
Anand, G., & Nayak, R. (2020) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-63823-8_94 · Cited by 6
“With the availability of unlabelled datasets, several unsupervised learning methods have emerged ranging from conventional algorithms [19,1] to stacked deep architectures [6,12], for obtaining a representation based on the end task.”
BackgroundMegahed, F., Jones-Farmer, L. A., Zhao, L.-W., & Rigdon, S. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0242896 · Cited by 4
Biomass Clusterization from a Regional Perspective: The Case of Lithuania
Švažas, M., Navickas, V., Bilan, Y., Nakonieczny, J., & Španková, J. (2021) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en14216993 · Cited by 4
Short-Term Electricity Consumption Forecasting Based On Long Short-Term Memory Network
Duan, J., Hou, Z., Wang, P., Fang, S., & Tian, X. (2021) · IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2) · doi:10.1109/ei252483.2021.9712896 · Cited by 5
Time Series Similarity Analysis Framework in Fresh Produce Yield Forecast Domain
Jafari, F., Nassar, L., & Karray, F. (2021) · IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/smc52423.2021.9659236 · Cited by 4
“Time series analysis techniques can be generally classified into two groups: (i) representation approaches, which extract high-level and unobserved components to represent the features and properties of the time series, and (ii) similarity-based methods, which illustrate a meaningful resemblance among various time ser…”
BackgroundTeleconsultation demand classification and service analysis
Chen, W., & Li, J. (2021) · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making · doi:10.1186/s12911-021-01610-x · Cited by 4
“For the time-series clustering, there are main three approaches, namely model-, shape-, and feature-based approaches [19].”
MethodGu, K., Mao, Z.-Y., Duan, X., Wu, G., & Yan, L. (2021) · Engineering applications of artificial intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.engappai.2021.104214 · Cited by 4
An Invariance-guided Stability Criterion for Time Series Clustering Validation
Forest, F., Mourer, A., Lebbah, M., Azzag, H., & Lacaille, J. (2021) · International Conference on Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412020 · Cited by 4
EPTs-TL: A two-level approach for efficient event prediction in healthcare
Mehrmolaei, S. (2021) · Artif. Intell. Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.artmed.2020.101999 · Cited by 4
Yousefi, L., & Tucker, A. (2020) · Type 2 Diabetes [Working Title] · doi:10.5772/intechopen.94228 · Cited by 4
“Time-series clustering is often problematic [58], especially when we need to analyse risk factors from matching patterns across time.”
BackgroundAutomatic Registration and Clustering of Time Series
Weylandt, M., & Michailidis, G. (2020) · IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp39728.2021.9414417 · Cited by 4
“[11] term “whole time-series clustering,” wherein multiple time series are grouped into a small number of distinct clusters; they distinguish this from “subsequence clustering,” identifying subsequences within a single long time series, and “time point clustering,” the task of clustering individual points in a way whi…”
BackgroundC2BID: Cluster Change-Based Intrusion Detection
Fernandes, T., Dias, L., & Correia, M. P. (2020) · IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications (TrustCom) · doi:10.1109/trustcom50675.2020.00051 · Cited by 4
“There are several approaches to detect data changes in time [52]–[55].”
BackgroundApplication of the k-medoids Partitioning Algorithm for Clustering of Time Series Data
Radovanović, A., Ye, X.-L., Milanović, J., Milosavljevic, N., & Storchi, R. (2020) · IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe · doi:10.1109/isgt-europe47291.2020.9248796 · Cited by 4
“Optimal number of clusters is typically determined using internal clustering evaluation indices, which are based on the assessment of intra-cluster and inter-cluster similarity [2], [4].”
BackgroundPlayer Style Clustering without Game Variables
Ferguson, M., Devlin, S., Kudenko, D., & Walker, J. A. (2020) · International Conference on Foundations of Digital Games · doi:10.1145/3402942.3402960 · Cited by 4
“[1] surveyed the current techniques, in which three main types of clustering were identified.”
MethodA Comparison of Multivariate Time Series Clustering Methods
Vázquez, I., Villar, J. R., Sedano, J., & Simić, S. (2020) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-57802-2_55 · Cited by 6
An Adaptive Cloud Monitoring Framework Based on Sampling Frequency Adjusting
Liu, D.-B., & Liu, Z. (2020) · Int. J. e Collab. · doi:10.4018/ijec.2020040102 · Cited by 4
Country Performance in the South American Region: A Multivariate Analysis
del Campo, C., Vasto, P. M. H. D., Urquía-Grande, E., & Jorge, S. (2020) · doi:10.1080/01900692.2020.1728314 · Cited by 4
Load Demand User Profiling in Smart Grids with Distributed Solar Generation
Cheung, C., Kuppannagari, S., Kannan, R., & Prasanna, V. (2020) · IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference · doi:10.1109/isgt45199.2020.9087650 · Cited by 4
“Substantial literature has been dedicated to time series clustering [7], [8].”
BackgroundDynamic clustering of time series data
Sartório, V. S., & Fonseca, T. C. O. (2020) · arXiv.org · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2002.01890 · Cited by 4
“Although the number of developments in this field for the past few decades can seem over-whelming, Liao (2005) and Aghabozorgi et al. (2015) serve as good summaries for the most significant publications.”
BackgroundPerformance Evaluation of AIC and BIC in Time Series Clustering with Piccolo Method
Hendrawati, T., Wigena, A., Sumertajaya, I., & Sartono, B. (2020) · Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Statistics and Analytics, ICSA 2019, 2-3 August 2019, Bogor, Indonesia · doi:10.4108/eai.2-8-2019.2290340 · Cited by 4
“[1], Liao [8], Rani and Sikka [12] have reviewed studies on clustering of time series data.”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Aghabozorgi, S., Seyed Shirkhorshidi, A., & Ying Wah, T.
- Affiliations
- University of Malaya (MY)
- ORCID
- Aghabozorgi, Saeed
- Venue
- Information Systems
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2015-10
- Volume
- 53
- Pages
- 16-38
- ISSN
- 0306-4379 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1894414046
- Cited by
- 1,826
- References
- 280
- Citations by year
- 2026: 118 · 2025: 195 · 2024: 210 · 2023: 252 · 2022: 214 · 2021: 225 · 2020: 215 · 2019: 190 · 2018: 112 · 2017: 56 · 2016: 31 · 2015: 6
- FWCI
- 83.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Information Systems (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Malaya Research (RP0061-13ICT)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Signal Processing › Time Series Analysis and Forecasting
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Advanced Clustering Algorithms Research
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Data Management and Algorithms
- Keywords
- time series clustering, unsupervised clustering, big data, clustering algorithms, pattern discovery, gene expression data, stock market analysis, clustering efficiency
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