The DOI matches its Crossref record; 107 of the 107 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mechanisms of Cardiovascular Benefits of Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors
Open accessAbstract
Recent clinical trials have shown that sodium glucose co-transport 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have dramatic beneficial cardiovascular outcomes. These include a reduced incidence of cardiovascular death and heart failure hospitalization in people with and without diabetes, and those with and without prevalent heart failure. The actual mechanism(s) responsible for these beneficial effects are not completely clear. Several potential theses have been proposed to explain the cardioprotective effects of SGLT2 inhibition, which include diuresis/natriuresis, blood pressure reduction, erythropoiesis, improved cardiac energy metabolism, inflammation reduction, inhibition of the sympathetic nervous system, prevention of adverse cardiac remodeling, prevention of ischemia/reperfusion injury, inhibition of the Na+/H+-exchanger, inhibition of SGLT1, reduction in hyperuricemia, increasing autophagy and lysosomal degradation, decreasing epicardial fat mass, increasing erythropoietin levels, increasing circulating pro-vascular progenitor cells, decreasing oxidative stress, and improving vascular function. The strengths and weaknesses of these proposed mechanisms are reviewed in an effort to try to synthesize and prioritize the mechanisms as they relate to clinical event reduction.
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Canagliflozin and Cardiovascular and Renal Events in Type 2 Diabetes
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Self-citationDapagliflozin and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lopaschuk, G. D., & Verma, S.
- Venue
- JACC: Basic to Translational Science
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-06
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 632-644
- ISSN
- 2452-302X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3036816724
- Cited by
- 894
- References
- 107
- FWCI
- 68.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Lopaschuk, G. D., & Verma, S. (2020). Mechanisms of Cardiovascular Benefits of Sodium Glucose Co-Transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors. JACC: Basic to Translational Science. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacbts.2020.02.004
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.