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Substance P activates Mas-related G protein–coupled receptors to induce itch

Open access
Azimi, Ehsan, Reddy, Vemuri B., Pereira, Paula Juliana Seadi, Talbot, Sebastien, Woolf, Clifford J., Lerner, Ethan A.·2017·Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Abstract

Background Substance P (SP) is linked to itch and inflammation through activation of receptors on mast cells and sensory neurons. There is increasing evidence that SP functions through Mas‐related G protein–coupled receptors (Mrgprs) in addition to its conventional receptor, neurokinin‐1. Objective Because Mrgprs mediate some aspects of inflammation that had been considered mediated by neurokinin‐1 receptor (NK‐1R), we sought to determine whether itch induced by SP can also be mediated by Mrgprs. Methods Genetic and pharmacologic approaches were used to evaluate the contribution of Mrgprs to SP‐induced scratching behavior and activation of cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons from mice. Results SP‐induced scratching behavior and activation of cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons was dependent on Mrgprs rather than NK‐1R. Conclusion We deduce that SP activates MrgprA1 on sensory neurons rather than NK‐1R to induce itch.

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Metadata

Authors
Azimi, E., Reddy, V. B., Pereira, P. J. S., Talbot, S., Woolf, C. J., & Lerner, E. A.
Venue
Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-08
Volume
140
Issue
2
Pages
447-453.e3
ISSN
0091-6749 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2589947839
Cited by
197
References
0
FWCI
11.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Substance P activates Mas-related G protein–coupled receptors to induce itch. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jaci.2016.12.980
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Azimi, E., Reddy, V. B., Pereira, P. J. S., Talbot, S., Woolf, C. J., & Lerner, E. A. (2017). Substance P activates Mas-related G protein–coupled receptors to induce itch. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2016.12.980

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