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The health status of youth in juvenile detention facilities
Abstract
Youth exiting detention facilities have particularly high rates of co-occurring health-risk behaviors, while lacking access to the health care system. Not surprisingly, these youth suffer a disproportionate share of adolescent morbidity and mortality. Their time of incarceration often represents their only significant contact with a health care provider outside of an emergency setting. As such, it is critical that health care providers utilize the opportunity to educate and connect these youth with community resources to facilitate their access to health care upon their reemergence into the community. We review the factors affecting the health of youth in detention, and the health problems that are among the greatest sources of morbidity and mortality in this adolescent population.
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“Adolescents in jail have higher rates of HIV risk behaviors and sexually transmitted infections than comparable non-jailed populations [7, 8, 9, 10].”
From Reducing drug use, human immunodeficiency virus risk, and recidivism among young men leaving jail: Evaluation of the REAL MEN re-entry program (2010) · cites this paper as [8]
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Metadata
- Authors
- GOLZARI, M., HUNT, S., & ANOSHIRAVANI, A.
- Affiliations
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Lucile Packard Children's Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- GOLZARI, M
- Venue
- Journal of Adolescent Health
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-06
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 776-782
- ISSN
- 1054-139X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2037801994
- Cited by
- 175
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 24.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Adolescent Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Adolescent Health and Behaviors
- Keywords
- juvenile detention, incarcerated youth, adolescent health, health risk behaviors, adolescent morbidity, adolescent mortality, health care access, healthcare workers, community resources, reentry into community, health education
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Demography, Female, Health Status, Humans, Juvenile Delinquency, Male, Mental Health, Pregnancy, Pregnancy in Adolescence, Prisoners, Risk Factors, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Adolescent Health Services, Substance-Related Disorders
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