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Cited by 1,215LGBTQ Health, Identity, and PolicySuicide and Self-Harm StudiesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Suicidality and Depression Disparities Between Sexual Minority and Heterosexual Youth: A Meta-Analytic Review

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Marshal, Michael P., Dietz, Laura J., Friedman, Mark S., Stall, Ron, Smith, Helen A., McGinley, James, Thoma, Brian C., Murray, Pamela J., D'Augelli, Anthony R., Brent, David A.·2011·Journal of Adolescent Health
DOI 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.02.005PMC PMC3649127
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Abstract

Purpose To examine disparities between sexual minority youth (SMY) and heterosexual youth in rates of suicidality and depression symptoms.Methods Separate meta-analyses were conducted to examine suicidality and depression disparities. Studies were included if the average age of the participants was <18 years, and if suicidality or depression symptoms were compared across SMY and heterosexual youth.Results SMY reported significantly higher rates of suicidality (odds ratio [OR] = 2.92) and depression symptoms (standardized mean difference, d = .33) as compared with the heterosexual youth. Disparities increased with the increase in the severity of suicidality (ideation [OR = 1.96], intent/plans [OR = 2.20], suicide attempts [OR = 3.18], suicide attempts requiring medical attention [OR = 4.17]). Effects did not vary across gender, recruitment source, and sexual orientation definition.Conclusions Disparities in suicidality and depression may be influenced by negative experiences including discrimination and victimization. Clinicians should assess sexual orientation, analyze psychosocial histories to identify associated risk factors, and promote prevention and intervention opportunities for SMY and their families.

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Authors
Marshal, M. P., Dietz, L. J., Friedman, M. S., Stall, R., Smith, H. A., McGinley, J., Thoma, B. C., Murray, P. J., D'Augelli, A. R., & Brent, D. A.
Affiliations
  • University of Pittsburgh (US)
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
  • University of Utah (US)
  • West Virginia University (US)
Corresponding author
Marshal, Michael P.
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Adolescent Health
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-08
Volume
49
Issue
2
Pages
115-123
ISSN
1054-139X (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2011.02.005
PMC
PMC3649127
OpenAlex
W2097960714
Cited by
1,215
References
60
Citations by year
2026: 46 · 2025: 75 · 2024: 90 · 2023: 108 · 2022: 113 · 2021: 139 · 2020: 147 · 2019: 92 · 2018: 81 · 2017: 80 · 2016: 81 · 2015: 52 · 2014: 49 · 2013: 38 · 2012: 14
FWCI
4.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations
  • Journal of Adolescent Health (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh) (acceptedVersion)
  • Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) (submittedVersion)
  • UNC Libraries
Funders
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA026312, R01DA030385)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords
suicidality, depression, sexual minority youth, heterosexual youth, disparity, suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, sexual orientation, discrimination, victimization, adolescent mental health
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Bisexuality, Depression, Female, Homosexuality, Humans, Male, Suicide, Suicide, Attempted, Odds Ratio, Sexuality, Heterosexuality

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