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Positive emotions in earthquake survivors in El Salvador (2001)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze, within a more extensive intervention program, the existence of positive emotions and positive coping in the refugees at the two largest shelters created after the earthquakes of El Salvador in January, 2001. One hundred and fifteen survivors were interviewed in the shelters about different aspects related to positive cognitions and emotions experienced during their sojourn at the camps, as well as their perception of aspects of posttraumatic growth. The results show that most of the people affected by the earthquake revealed a consistent pattern of positive reactions and emotions. The potential implications of these results in the individual sphere, as buffering elements to protect people from the effects of a traumatic experience receive comment.
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In the aftermath of natural disasters, religious faith helps with post-traumatic recovery, increases positive emotions, and increases social connection.
“Other studies have found that in the aftermath of natural disasters, religious faith helps with post-traumatic recovery [80], increases positive emotions [81], and increases social connection [82].”
From Faith after an Earthquake: A Longitudinal Study of Religion and Perceived Health before and after the 2011 Christchurch New Zealand Earthquake (2012) · cites this paper as [81]
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Wichers, M., Peeters, F., Rutten, B. P. F., Jacobs, N., Derom, C., Thiery, E., Delespaul, P., & van Os, J. (2012) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0025688 · Cited by 199
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“Other studies have found that in the aftermath of natural disasters, religious faith helps with post-traumatic recovery [80], increases positive emotions [81], and increases social connection [82].”
BackgroundContextual positive coping as a factor contributing to resilience after disasters
Shing, E. Z., Jayawickreme, E., & Waugh, C. E. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.22327 · Cited by 95
Posttraumatic Growth: Challenges from a Cross-Cultural Viewpoint
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Vázquez, C., Cervellón, P., Pérez-Sales, P., Vidales, D., & Gaborit, M.
- Affiliations
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES)
- Universidad Centroamericana José Simeón Cañas (SV)
- Venue
- Journal of Anxiety Disorders
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 313-328
- ISSN
- 0887-6185 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2044627705
- Cited by
- 87
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Anxiety Disorders (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Optimism, Hope, and Well-being
- Keywords
- positive emotions, positive coping, earthquake survivors, 2001 El Salvador earthquake, posttraumatic growth, disaster shelters, refugees, positive cognition, psychological resilience, traumatic events
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Adult, Affect, Aged, Attitude, Disasters, El Salvador, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Survivors
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