Cited by 111Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchPersonality Disorders and PsychopathologyAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

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The role of emotional functioning in military-related PTSD and its treatment

Price, Jennifer L., Monson, Candice M., Callahan, Kelley, Rodriguez, Benjamin F.·2006·Journal of Anxiety Disorders

DOI 10.1016/j.janxdis.2005.04.004

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Abstract

This two-part study investigated the cross-sectional and across-treatment relationships among measures of emotional functioning and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology for veterans receiving specialized treatment for military-related PTSD. Cross-sectional analyses revealed overlap among emotion regulation, affective control, depressive symptoms, and PTSD symptoms at pre-treatment. In regression analyses, fear of losing affective control was most predictive of PTSD symptoms. Bivariate analyses of residualized change scores showed that changes in emotion regulation and fear of losing affective control were associated with changes in PTSD and depressive symptoms across treatment. Regression analyses revealed that changes in fear of losing affective control most strongly predicted changes in PTSD and depressive symptoms. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed, including an understanding of the differences between emotion regulation and affective control processes. Future research directions are offered, including improved measurement of emotional functioning and longitudinal research delineating the likely bi-directional relationship between emotional functioning and PTSD.

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Authors: Price, J. L., Monson, C. M., Callahan, K., & Rodriguez, B. F.
Affiliations: Dartmouth College (US)
Southern Illinois University Carbondale (US)
Corresponding author: Price, Jennifer L.
ORCID: Monson, Candice M.
Rodriguez, Benjamin F.
Venue: Journal of Anxiety Disorders
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2006
Volume: 20
Issue: 5
Pages: 661-674
ISSN: 0887-6185 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2005.04.004
OpenAlex: W2039566365
Cited by: 111
References: 42
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 8
FWCI: 3.86
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Journal of Anxiety Disorders (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Center for PTSD, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords: post-traumatic stress disorder, military veterans, emotional functioning, emotion regulation, affective control, depressive symptoms, PTSD treatment, treatment modification
MeSH terms: Affect, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Military Personnel, Psychotherapy, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Warfare

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The role of emotional functioning in military-related PTSD and its treatment

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