The DOI matches its Crossref record; 99 of the 99 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Foreign direct Investment–CO2 emissions nexus in Middle East and North African countries: Importance of biomass energy consumption
Open accessAbstract
Abstract This study examines the association between foreign direct investment (FDI) and carbon emissions for the Middle East and North African (MENA) region in 1990–2015, including biomass energy consumption as an additional determinant of carbon emissions. We apply the generalized method of moments (GMM) to validate the existence of the pollution haven hypothesis (PHH). The N-shaped association is also validated between FDI and carbon emissions. The link between economic growth and carbon emissions is inverted-U and N-shaped; that is, it satisfies the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypotheses. Biomass energy use lowers carbon emissions, and the causality analysis reveals that FDI causes CO2 emissions. Clearly, the results confirm the existence of a feedback effect between economic growth and carbon emissions. The connection between biomass energy use and CO2 emissions is also bidirectional. The empirical findings suggest policy makers to design comprehensive trade and energy policies by targeting the cleaner production practices, for not only to ensure environmental sustainability, but also to fulfil the objectives of sustainable development goals.
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Cited by
A review of the global climate change impacts, adaptation, and sustainable mitigation measures
Abbass, K., Qasim, M. Z., Song, H., Murshed, M., Mahmood, H., & Younis, I. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-19718-6 · Cited by 2,359
Adebayo, T. S., Ullah, S., Kartal, M. T., Ali, K., Pata, U. K., & Ağa, M. (2023) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160181 · Cited by 490
Zafar, M. W., Shahbaz, M., Sinha, A., Sengupta, T., & Qin, Q. (2020) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122149 · Cited by 452
Self-citationSharif, A., Mishra, S., Sinha, A., Jiao, Z., Shahbaz, M., & Afshan, S. (2020) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2019.12.149 · Cited by 339
Self-citationZafar, M. W., Sinha, A., Ahmed, Z., Qin, Q., & Zaidi, S. A. H. (2021) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2021.110868 · Cited by 282
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Metadata
- Authors
- Shahbaz, M., Balsalobre-Lorente, D., & Sinha, A.
- Venue
- Journal of Cleaner Production
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-04
- Volume
- 217
- Pages
- 603-614
- ISSN
- 0959-6526 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2913006305
- Cited by
- 615
- References
- 99
- FWCI
- 103.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Shahbaz, M., Balsalobre-Lorente, D., & Sinha, A. (2019). Foreign direct Investment–CO2 emissions nexus in Middle East and North African countries: Importance of biomass energy consumption. Journal of Cleaner Production. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.01.282
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.