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Access and in situ growth of phosphorene-precursor black phosphorus

Open access
Köpf, Marianne, Eckstein, Nadine, Pfister, Daniela, Grotz, Carolin, Krüger, Ilona, Greiwe, Magnus, Hansen, Thomas, Kohlmann, Holger, Nilges, Tom·2014·Journal of Crystal Growth

Abstract

Abstract Single crystals of orthorhombic black phosphorus can be grown by a short way transport reaction from red phosphorus and Sn/SnI 4 as mineralization additive. Sizes of several millimeters can be realized with high crystal quality and purity, making a large area preparation of single or multilayer phosphorene possible. An in situ neutron diffraction study was performed addressing the formation of black phosphorus. Black phosphorus is formed directly via gas phase without the occurrence of any other intermediate phase. Crystal growth was initiated after cooling the starting materials down from elevated temperatures at 500 °C.

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Metadata

Authors
Köpf, M., Eckstein, N., Pfister, D., Grotz, C., Krüger, I., Greiwe, M., Hansen, T., Kohlmann, H., & Nilges, T.
Venue
Journal of Crystal Growth
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-11
Volume
405
Pages
6-10
ISSN
0022-0248 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2052722181
Cited by
371
References
0
FWCI
13.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Access and in situ growth of phosphorene-precursor black phosphorus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2014.07.029
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Köpf, M., Eckstein, N., Pfister, D., Grotz, C., Krüger, I., Greiwe, M., Hansen, T., Kohlmann, H., & Nilges, T. (2014). Access and in situ growth of phosphorene-precursor black phosphorus. Journal of Crystal Growth. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2014.07.029

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.