The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Vitamin D and the anti-viral state
Open accessAbstract
Vitamin D has long been recognized as essential to the skeletal system. Newer evidence suggests that it also plays a major role regulating the immune system, perhaps including immune responses to viral infection. Interventional and observational epidemiological studies provide evidence that vitamin D deficiency may confer increased risk of influenza and respiratory tract infection. Vitamin D deficiency is also prevalent among patients with HIV infection. Cell culture experiments support the thesis that vitamin D has direct anti-viral effects particularly against enveloped viruses. Though vitamin D’s anti-viral mechanism has not been fully established, it may be linked to vitamin D’s ability to up-regulate the anti-microbial peptides LL-37 and human beta defensin 2. Additional studies are necessary to fully elucidate the efficacy and mechanism of vitamin D as an anti-viral agent.
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Cites
Holick, M. F. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra070553 · Cited by 13,720
Toll-Like Receptor Triggering of a Vitamin D-Mediated Human Antimicrobial Response
Liu, P. T., Stenger, S., Li, H., Wenzel, L., Tan, B. H., Krutzik, S. R., Ochoa, M. T., Schauber, J., Wu, K., Meinken, C., et al. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1123933 · Cited by 3,924
Recognition of microorganisms and activation of the immune response
Medzhitov, R. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature06246 · Cited by 2,862
Chromek, M., Slamová, Z., Bergman, P., Kovács, L., Podracká, L., Ehrén, I., Hökfelt, T., Gudmundsson, G. H., Gallo, R. L., Agerberth, B., et al. (2006) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1407 · Cited by 652
Cathelicidins - a family of multifunctional antimicrobial peptides
Bals, R., & Wilson, J. M. (2003) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (CMLS) · doi:10.1007/s00018-003-2186-9 · Cited by 427
Cited by
Mattioli, A. V., Sciomer, S., Cocchi, C., Maffei, S., & Gallina, S. (2020) · Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2020.05.020 · Cited by 540
Modulation of the immune system by UV radiation: More than just the effects of vitamin D?
Hart, P. H., Gorman, S., & Finlay-Jones, J. J. (2011) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri3045 · Cited by 465
Could Vitamins Help in the Fight Against COVID-19?
Jovic, T. H., Ali, S. R., Ibrahim, N., Jessop, Z. M., Tarassoli, S. P., Dobbs, T. D., Holford, P., Thornton, C. A., & Whitaker, I. S. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12092550 · Cited by 234
Metadata
- Authors
- Beard, J. A., Bearden, A., & Striker, R.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Virology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-03
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 194-200
- ISSN
- 1386-6532 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2037106653
- Cited by
- 423
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 12.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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