The DOI matches its Crossref record; 150 of the 150 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Biochar-supported nZVI (nZVI/BC) for contaminant removal from soil and water: A critical review
Abstract
The promising characteristics of nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) have not been fully exploited owing to intrinsic limitations. Carbon-enriched biochar (BC) has been widely used to overcome the limitations of nZVI and improve its reaction with environmental pollutants. This work reviews the preparation of nZVI/BC nanocomposites; the effects of BC as a supporting matrix on the nZVI crystallite size, dispersion, and oxidation and electron transfer capacity; and its interaction mechanisms with contaminants. The literature review suggests that the properties and preparation conditions of BC (e.g., pore structure, functional groups, feedstock composition, and pyrogenic temperature) play important roles in the manipulation of nZVI properties. This review discusses the interactions of nZVI/BC composites with heavy metals, nitrates, and organic compounds in soil and water. Overall, BC contributes to the removal of contaminants because it can attenuate contaminants on the surface of nZVI/BC; it also enhances electron transfer from nZVI to target contaminants owing to its good electrical conductivity and improves the crystallite size and dispersion of nZVI. This review is intended to provide insights into methods of optimizing nZVI/BC synthesis and maximizing the efficiency of nZVI in environmental cleanup.
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1 retracted
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Xiang, W., Zhang, X., Chen, J., Zou, W., He, F., Hu, X., Tsang, D. C. W., Ok, Y. S., & Gao, B. (2020) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126539 · Cited by 884
Self-citationMultifunctional applications of biochar beyond carbon storage
Bolan, N., Hoang, S. A., Beiyuan, J., Gupta, S., Hou, D., Karakoti, A., Joseph, S., Jung, S., Kim, K.-H., Kirkham, M. B., et al. (2022) · International Materials Reviews · doi:10.1080/09506608.2021.1922047 · Cited by 638
Self-citationA green biochar/iron oxide composite for methylene blue removal
Zhang, P., O’Connor, D., Wang, Y., Jiang, L., Xia, T., Wang, L., Tsang, D. C. W., Ok, Y. S., & Hou, D. (2020) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121286 · Cited by 503
Self-citationAbbas, Q., Yousaf, B., Amina, Ali, M. U., Munir, M. A. M., El-Naggar, A., Rinklebe, J., & Naushad, M. (2020) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105646 · Cited by 473
Xiang, L., Harindintwali, J. D., Wang, F., Redmile-Gordon, M., Chang, S. X., Fu, Y., He, C., Muhoza, B., Brahushi, F., Bolan, N., et al. (2022) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.2c02976 · Cited by 450
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Metadata
- Authors
- Wang, S., Zhao, M., Zhou, M., Li, Y. C., Wang, J., Gao, B., Sato, S., Feng, K., Yin, W., Igalavithana, A. D., Oleszczuk, P., Wang, X., & Ok, Y. S.
- Venue
- Journal of Hazardous Materials
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-07
- Volume
- 373
- Pages
- 820-834
- ISSN
- 0304-3894 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2922812052
- Cited by
- 493
- References
- 150
- FWCI
- 18.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Wang, S., Zhao, M., Zhou, M., Li, Y. C., Wang, J., Gao, B., Sato, S., Feng, K., Yin, W., Igalavithana, A. D., Oleszczuk, P., Wang, X., & Ok, Y. S. (2019). Biochar-supported nZVI (nZVI/BC) for contaminant removal from soil and water: A critical review. Journal of Hazardous Materials. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.03.080
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