The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Aging mechanism of microplastics with UV irradiation and its effects on the adsorption of heavy metals
Abstract
Microplastics are formed by the degradation of plastic wastes under the action of physicochemical mechanisms in environment, and they are becoming a new type of pollutant that is attractings global attention. However, research on the aging characteristics and mechanism of microplastics is limited. The aging mechanism of Polystyrene (PS) with UV irradiation under different conditions (air, pure water and seawater) and the effect of aging on heavy metal adsorption were studied. The results show that PS have different characteristics with UV irradiation under different conditions, and the aging of PS is the most obvious in air. Based on the 2D-COS analysis, different aging mechanisms were identified under different aging conditions, aging sequence of aged PS functional groups in air and water were clearly definited. An isothermal adsorption model shows that aging can significantly increase the adsorption of heavy metals by PS. The adsorption of heavy metals is also affected by different aging methods. Over all, a 2D-COS analysis was an effective method for understanding the aging process of PS. These results further clarify the aging mechanism of PS, and provides a theoretical basis for the assessment of environmental behavior and ecological risk when microplastics and heavy metals coexist.
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Cites
Photodegradation and photostabilization of polymers, especially polystyrene: review
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Characterisation of nanoplastics during the degradation of polystyrene
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Cited by
Adsorption behavior of organic pollutants on microplastics
Fu, L., Li, J., Wang, G., Luan, Y., & Dai, W. (2021) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112207 · Cited by 932
Micro(nano)plastics pollution and human health: How plastics can induce carcinogenesis to humans?
Kumar, R., Manna, C., Padha, S., Verma, A., Sharma, P., Dhar, A., Ghosh, A., & Bhattacharya, P. (2022) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134267 · Cited by 411
Xu, Y., Ou, Q., van der Hoek, J. P., Liu, G., & Lompe, K. M. (2024) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c07035 · Cited by 325
Luo, Z., Zhou, X., Su, Y., Wang, H., Yu, R., Zhou, S., Xu, E. G., & Xing, B. (2021) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148902 · Cited by 314
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Metadata
- Authors
- Mao, R., Lang, M., Yu, X., Wu, R., Yang, X., & Guo, X.
- Venue
- Journal of Hazardous Materials
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-07
- Volume
- 393
- Pages
- 122515
- ISSN
- 0304-3894 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3011433622
- Cited by
- 925
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 24.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Mao, R., Lang, M., Yu, X., Wu, R., Yang, X., & Guo, X. (2020). Aging mechanism of microplastics with UV irradiation and its effects on the adsorption of heavy metals. Journal of Hazardous Materials. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122515
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