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Cited by 277

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 92 of the 92 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hepatitis B virus PreS/S gene variants: Pathobiology and clinical implications

Open access
Pollicino, Teresa, Cacciola, Irene, Saffioti, Francesca, Raimondo, Giovanni·2014·Journal of Hepatology

Abstract

The emergence and takeover of hepatitis B virus (HBV) variants carrying mutation(s) in the preS/S genomic region is a fairly frequent event that may occur spontaneously or may be the consequence of immunoprophylaxis or antiviral treatments. Selection of preS/S mutants may have relevant pathobiological and clinical implications. Both experimental data and studies in humans show that several specific mutations in the preS/S gene may induce an imbalance in the synthesis of the surface proteins and their consequent retention within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the hepatocytes. The accumulation of mutated surface proteins may cause ER stress with the consequent induction of oxidative DNA damage and genomic instability. Viral mutants with antigenically modified surface antigen may be potentially infectious to immune-prophylaxed patients and may account for cases of occult HBV infection. In addition, preS/S variants were reported to be associated with cases of fulminant hepatitis as well as of fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis, and they are associated with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma development.

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Metadata

Authors
Pollicino, T., Cacciola, I., Saffioti, F., & Raimondo, G.
Venue
Journal of Hepatology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-08
Volume
61
Issue
2
Pages
408-417
ISSN
0168-8278 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2012333875
Cited by
277
References
92
FWCI
18.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hepatitis B virus PreS/S gene variants: Pathobiology and clinical implications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jhep.2014.04.041
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Pollicino, T., Cacciola, I., Saffioti, F., & Raimondo, G. (2014). Hepatitis B virus PreS/S gene variants: Pathobiology and clinical implications. Journal of Hepatology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2014.04.041

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.