The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Friction stir solid–liquid spot welding of Cu to Al assisted by Zn interlayer
Abstract
The relatively low joint performance restrains the application of Cu/Al dissimilar metals welding structure. In order to obtain a high-quality Cu/Al joint, the friction stir solid–liquid spot welding was proposed. At the same time, the Zn interlayer was used and three probes with different lengths were adopted. The assisted Zn interlayer improved the joint quality by regulating the interfacial microstructure. The IMCs layers at the bonding interface of Cu/Al were composed of Al4.2Cu3.2Zn0.7 layer and Al2Cu layer or αAl + Al2Cu eutectic layer. The long probe produced more heat, larger pressure and stronger material flow at the lap interface, while the thickness of IMCs layer reached the maximum under the 1.3 mm-length probe because of the most residual liquid phase. Under the 1.3 mm-length probe, the maximum tensile shear load of the Zn-added joint was 6.64 kN, and this value was 0.51 kN bigger than that of conventional joint. The joints all fractured at the lap interface, but the fracture modes in micro-level were diversified. The hole and crack defects at the bonding interface influenced the micro-fracture mode fracture.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Recent progress on control strategies for inherent issues in friction stir welding
Meng, X., Huang, Y., Cao, J. H., Shen, J., & dos Santos, J. F. (2020) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100706 · Cited by 666
Friction stir welding/processing of polymers and polymer matrix composites
Huang, Y., Meng, X., Xie, Y., Wan, L., Lv, Z., Cao, J. H., & Feng, J. (2017) · Composites Part A Applied Science and Manufacturing · doi:10.1016/j.compositesa.2017.12.005 · Cited by 351
Zhou, L., Li, G. H., Zhang, R. X., Zhou, W. L., He, W. X., Huang, Y. X., & Song, X. G. (2019) · Journal of Alloys and Compounds · doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.10.045 · Cited by 144
Tavassoli, S., Abbasi, M., & Tahavvori, R. (2016) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2016.06.076 · Cited by 101
Critical review on friction stir welding of aluminium to copper
Galvão, I., Loureiro, A., & Rodrigues, D. M. (2016) · Science and Technology of Welding and Joining · doi:10.1080/13621718.2015.1118813 · Cited by 97
Effect of materials position on friction stir lap welding of Al to Cu
Akbari, M., Behnagh, R. A., & Dadvand, A. (2012) · Science and Technology of Welding & Joining · doi:10.1179/1362171812y.0000000049 · Cited by 95
Metallurgical analysis of Al/Cu friction stir spot welding
Heideman, R. J., Johnson, C., & Kou, S. (2010) · Science and Technology of Welding & Joining · doi:10.1179/136217110x12785889549985 · Cited by 88
Li, G., Zhou, L., Zhou, W., Song, X., & Huang, Y. (2019) · Journal of Materials Research and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.02.015 · Cited by 85
Zhou, L., Zhang, R.-H., Li, G. H., Zhou, W. L., Huang, Y., & Song, X. (2018) · Journal of Manufacturing Processes · doi:10.1016/j.jmapro.2018.09.017 · Cited by 83
Gao, P., Zhang, Y., & Mehta, K. P. (2020) · Metals and Materials International · doi:10.1007/s12540-020-00759-w · Cited by 47
Investigation of FSSW parameters on shear fracture load of AA6061 and copper alloy joints
Manickam, S., Rajendran, C., & Balasubramanian, V. R. (2020) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04077 · Cited by 37
Boucherit, A., Abdi, S., Aıssanı, M., Mehdi, B., Abib, K., & Badji, R. (2020) · The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology · doi:10.1007/s00170-020-06202-z · Cited by 34
Analysis on the Fracture of Al-Cu Dissimilar Materials Friction Stir Welding Lap Joint
Sun, H., Zhou, Q., Zhu, J., & Peng, Y. L. (2017) · Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance · doi:10.1007/s11665-017-3029-4 · Cited by 33
Zuo, Y., Gong, P., Ji, S., Li, Q. H., Ma, Z. W., & Lv, Z. (2020) · Journal of Manufacturing Processes · doi:10.1016/j.jmapro.2020.11.019 · Cited by 33
Self-citationEutectic structures in friction spot welding joint of aluminum alloy to copper
Shen, J., Suhuddin, U. F. H., Cardillo, M. E. B., & dos Santos, J. F. (2014) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4876238 · Cited by 32
Ji, S., Li, Z., Zhou, Z., & Wu, B. (2017) · Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance · doi:10.1007/s11665-017-2928-8 · Cited by 32
Self-citationLiquid interlayer formation during friction stir spot welding of aluminum/copper
Regensburg, A., Petzoldt, F., Benss, T., & Bergmann, J. P. (2018) · Welding in the World · doi:10.1007/s40194-018-0620-8 · Cited by 27
Regensburg, A., Schürer, R., Weigl, M., & Bergmann, J. P. (2018) · Metals · doi:10.3390/met8020085 · Cited by 21
Study of tool Penetration Behavior in Dissimilar Al5083 /C10100 Friction Stir Spot Welds
Siddharth, S., & Senthilkumar, T. (2017) · Procedia Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.12.209 · Cited by 19
Effect of a Zinc Interlayer on a Cu/Al Lap Joint in Ultrasound-Assisted Friction Stir Welding
Chen, S., Wang, D., Li, R., Liu, B., & Wang, J. (2019) · Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance · doi:10.1007/s11665-019-04244-3 · Cited by 19
Zuo, Y., Kong, L., Liu, Z., Lv, Z., & Wen, H. (2020) · Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals · doi:10.1007/s12666-020-02100-w · Cited by 19
Self-citationWei, H., Latif, A., Hussain, G., Heidarshenas, B., & Altaf, K. (2019) · Metals · doi:10.3390/met9080875 · Cited by 18
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Zykova, 2020, vol. 10, 818
- Li, 2019, Friction Stir spot welding of aluminum and copper, A Review Materials, 13, 156
Cited by
Singh, R., Arora, N., & Choudhary, A. (2026) · Welding in the World · doi:10.1007/s40194-026-02375-5 · Cited by 6
“To avoid direct contact and lessen the production of IMCs, research has also looked into the insertion of an intermediate layer of a third element between Al and Cu, such as graphene [26], zinc (Zn) [27] or nickel (Ni) [28, 29].”
Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, H., Zuo, Y., Ji, S., Dong, J., & Zhao, H.
- Venue
- Journal of Materials Research and Technology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-05
- Volume
- 18
- Pages
- 85-95
- ISSN
- 2238-7854
- Cited by
- 14
- References
- 22
- Language
- en
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
- creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (vor)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (51874201)
- Program for Liaoning Innovative Talents in University (LR2019049)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
