MIF -173G/C polymorphism is associated with NMO disease severity
Abstract
Our knowledge about genetic factors that drive the worsening of neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is limited. Herein, we analyzed the macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) -173G/C functional polymorphism in NMO patients and controls. Our data reveal that the frequency of the high-expression MIF genotypes (CC/GC) did not differ between the two groups. However, frequency of this genotypes was elevated in patients diagnosed with both optic neuritis and myelitis compared with patients that were diagnosed with only one symptom. Furthermore, patients carrying the CC/CG genotypes had significantly higher disability score. We conclude that MIF is associated with NMO severity rather than susceptibility.
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The only cytokine strongly expressed in T-AQP4 was MIF.
“The only cytokine strongly expressed in T-AQP4 was macrophage migration inhibitory factor ( MIF ), which has been reported previously to contribute to AQP4-NMOSD disease severity. 52”
From Autoantigen-specific CD4+ T cells acquire an exhausted phenotype and persist in human antigen-specific autoimmune diseases (2024) · cites this paper as [52]
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- Authors
- Brill, L., Vaknin-Dembinsky, A., Zveik, O., Haham, N., Miller, K., & Benedek, G.
- Affiliations
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem (IL)
- Hadassah Medical Center (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Benedek, Gil
- Venue
- Journal of Neuroimmunology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-02
- Volume
- 339
- Pages
- 577120
- ISSN
- 0165-5728 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2990861671
- Cited by
- 5
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 0.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroimmunology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ocular Diseases and Behçet’s Syndrome
- Keywords
- neuromyelitis optica, macrophage migration inhibitory factor, disease severity, genetic susceptibility, optic neuritis, myelitis, disability score, functional polymorphisms
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors, Male, Middle Aged, Neuromyelitis Optica, Severity of Illness Index, Cohort Studies, Intramolecular Oxidoreductases, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Young Adult
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