The role of trait mindfulness in quality of life and asthma control among adolescents with asthma
Abstract
Objective The current study focused on the role of trait mindfulness in asthma-related quality of life (QoL) and asthma control in adolescent asthma patients. Furthermore, potential underlying mechanisms (general and asthma-specific stress) of this relationship were investigated. Methods In this cross-sectional study, questionnaire data of 94 adolescents with asthma that were prescribed daily asthma medication were included. Two Structural Equation Models (SEMs), a direct model and an indirect model, were tested. Results We found that trait mindfulness was directly related to asthma-related QoL, but not to asthma control. The relationship between trait mindfulness and asthma-related QoL was explained by asthma-specific, but not by general stress. Furthermore, an indirect relation from mindfulness to asthma control via asthma-specific stress was found. Conclusions Cross-sectional evidence for a relation between mindfulness and asthma-related QoL is found. These findings may point to the possibility that an intervention aimed at increasing mindfulness could be a promising tool to improve asthma-related QoL in adolescents via a decrease in asthma-specific stress.
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Higher global mindfulness has been linked to better asthma-related quality of life and higher odds of asthma diagnosis, persistent dry cough, and wheezing in adolescents and college students.
“Higher levels of global mindfulness have also been shown to be associated with better asthma-related quality of life and an increase in the odds of having an asthma diagnosis, persistent dry cough, and wheezing among adolescents and college students (Cillessen, van de Ven, & Karremans, 2017; Shi et al., 2017).”
From Evaluating the role of mindfulness in terms of asthma-related outcomes and depression and anxiety symptoms among individuals with asthma. (2019) · cites this paper as Cillessen, van de Ven, & Karremans, 2017
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Cited by
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Kraemer, K. M., & McLeish, A. (2019) · Psychology, Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2018.1529326 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
- Authors
- Cillessen, L., van de Ven, M. O., & Karremans, J. C.
- Affiliations
- Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Cillessen, Linda
- Venue
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-08
- Volume
- 99
- Pages
- 143-148
- ISSN
- 0022-3999 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2626662635
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 2.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Stichting Astma Bestrijding (2013/024)
- Lung Foundation Netherlands (3.4.09.012)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Keywords
- trait mindfulness, asthma, adolescents, quality of life, asthma control, stress, general stress, mindfulness-based interventions
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Asthma, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Mindfulness
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