Cited by 225RNA Research and SplicingAdvanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesRNA and protein synthesis mechanisms

The Dynamics of mRNA Turnover Revealed by Single-Molecule Imaging in Single Cells

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Horvathova, Ivana, Voigt, Franka, Kotrys, Anna V., Zhan, Yinxiu, Artus-Revel, Caroline G., Eglinger, Jan, Stadler, Michael B., Giorgetti, Luca +1 more·2017·Molecular Cell

Abstract

RNA degradation plays a fundamental role in regulating gene expression. In order to characterize the spatiotemporal dynamics of RNA turnover in single cells, we developed a fluorescent biosensor based on dual-color, single-molecule RNA imaging that allows intact transcripts to be distinguished from stabilized degradation intermediates. Using this method, we measured mRNA decay in single cells and found that individual degradation events occur independently within the cytosol and are not enriched within processing bodies. We show that slicing of an mRNA targeted for endonucleolytic cleavage by the RNA-induced silencing complex can be observed in real time in living cells. This methodology provides a framework for investigating the entire life history of individual mRNAs from birth to death in single cells.

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  • Promoter ON/OFF transitions occur in the timescale of several minutes, considering that the time unit in the model is mRNA lifetime, expected to be around 1.5 h.

    “consistent with previous observations20, promoter ON/OFF transitions that occur in the timescale of several minutes (considering that the time unit in the model is mRNA lifetime, expected to be around 1.5 h)45 (Extended Data Fig. 4c, d).”

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Authors
Horvathova, I., Voigt, F., Kotrys, A. V., Zhan, Y., Artus-Revel, C. G., Eglinger, J., Stadler, M. B., Giorgetti, L., & Chao, J. A.
Affiliations
  • Friedrich Miescher Institute (CH)
  • University of Basel (CH)
  • SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (CH)
Corresponding author
Chao, Jeffrey A.
Venue
Molecular Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-11
Volume
68
Issue
3
Pages
615-625.e9
ISSN
1097-2765 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2766829811
Cited by
225
References
68
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 30 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 3
FWCI
9.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Molecular Cell (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Novartis Research Foundation
  • Swiss National Science Foundation (31003A_156477)
  • SNF-NCCR RNA & Disease
  • SystemsX.ch/MetastasiX
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Research and Splicing
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
Keywords
mRNA turnover, RNA degradation, single-molecule RNA imaging, fluorescent biosensor, P-bodies, RNA-induced silencing complex, endonucleolytic cleavage
MeSH terms
Single Molecule Imaging, Gene Expression Regulation, HeLa Cells, Humans, Kinetics, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Models, Genetic, RNA, Messenger, Transfection, Genes, Reporter, Microscopy, Video, RNA Stability, Argonaute Proteins

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