The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Phosphorylated RB Promotes Cancer Immunity by Inhibiting NF-κB Activation and PD-L1 Expression
Open accessAbstract
SUMMARY Aberrant expression of programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) in tumor cells promotes cancer progression by suppressing cancer immunity. The retinoblastoma protein RB is a tumor suppressor known to regulate the cell cycle, DNA damage response, and differentiation. Here, we demonstrate that RB interacts with nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) protein p65 and that their interaction is primarily dependent on CDK4/6-mediated serine-249/threonine-252 (S249/T252) phosphorylation of RB. RNA-seq analysis shows a subset of NF-κB pathway genes including PD-L1 are selectively upregulated by RB knockdown or CDK4/6 inhibitor. S249/T252-phosphorylated RB inversely correlates with PD-L1 expression in patient samples. Expression of a RB-derived S249/T252 phosphorylation-mimetic peptide suppresses radiotherapy-induced upregulation of PD-L1 and augments therapeutic efficacy of radiation in vivo. Our findings reveal a previously unrecognized tumor suppressor function of hyperphosphorylated RB in suppressing NF-κB activity and PD-L1 expression and suggest that the RB-NF-κB axis can be exploited to overcome cancer immune evasion triggered by conventional or targeted therapies.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Hallmarks of Cancer: The Next Generation
Hanahan, D., & Weinberg, R. A. (2011) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.02.013 · Cited by 66,590
PD-1 and PD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Blockade to Treat Breast Cancer
Hartkopf, A. D., Taran, F.-A., Wallwiener, M., Walter, C. B., Krämer, B., Grischke, E.-M., & Brucker, S. Y. (2016) · Breast Care · doi:10.1159/000453569 · Cited by 30,845
Safety, activity, and immune correlates of anti–PD-1 antibody in cancer
Topalian, S. L., Hodi, F. S., Brahmer, J. R., Gettinger, S. N., Smith, D. C., McDermott, D. F., Powderly, J. D., Carvajal, R. D., Sosman, J. A., Atkins, M. B., et al. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1200690 · Cited by 12,628
Freeman, G. J., Long, A. J., Iwai, Y., Bourque, K., Chernova, T., Nishimura, H., Fitz, L. J., Malenkovich, N., Okazaki, T., Byrne, M. C., et al. (2000) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.192.7.1027 · Cited by 5,294
Predictive correlates of response to the anti-PD-L1 antibody MPDL3280A in cancer patients
Herbst, R. S., Soria, J.-C., Kowanetz, M., Fine, G. D., Hamid, O., Gordon, M. S., Sosman, J. A., McDermott, D. F., Powderly, J. D., Gettinger, S. N., et al. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature14011 · Cited by 5,231
Tumor-associated B7-H1 promotes T-cell apoptosis: A potential mechanism of immune evasion
Dong, H., Strome, S. E., Salomao, D. R., Tamura, H., Hirano, F., Flies, D. B., Roche, P. C., Lu, J., Zhu, G., Tamada, K., et al. (2002) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm730 · Cited by 5,025
Self-citationIshida, Y., Agata, Y., Shibahara, K., & Honjo, T. (1992) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1992.tb05481.x · Cited by 3,256
Iwai, Y., Ishida, M., Tanaka, Y., Okazaki, T., Honjo, T., & Minato, N. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.192461099 · Cited by 3,203
NF-κB, inflammation, immunity and cancer: coming of age
Taniguchi, K., & Karin, M. (2018) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri.2017.142 · Cited by 2,679
Dong, H., Zhu, G., Tamada, K., & Chen, L. (1999) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/70932 · Cited by 2,496
Self-citation
Cited by
Regulation of PD-L1 expression in the tumor microenvironment
Yi, M., Niu, M., Xu, L., Luo, S., & Wu, K. (2021) · Journal of Hematology & Oncology · doi:10.1186/s13045-020-01027-5 · Cited by 681
Regulating tumor suppressor genes: post-translational modifications
Chen, L., Liu, S., & Tao, Y. (2020) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-020-0196-9 · Cited by 449
Hudson, K., Cross, N., Jordan-Mahy, N., & Leyland, R. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.568931 · Cited by 243
Immunomodulation by targeted anticancer agents
Petroni, G., Buqué, A., Zitvogel, L., Kroemer, G., & Galluzzi, L. (2021) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2020.11.009 · Cited by 212
Immunomodulation by anticancer cell cycle inhibitors
Petroni, G., Formenti, S. C., Chen-Kiang, S., & Galluzzi, L. (2020) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/s41577-020-0300-y · Cited by 163
Metadata
- Authors
- Jin, X., Ding, D., Yan, Y., Li, H., Wang, B., Ma, L., Ye, Z., Ma, T., Wu, Q., Rodrigues, D. N., Kohli, M., Jimenez, R., Wang, L., Goodrich, D. W., de Bono, J., Dong, H., Wu, H., Zhu, R., & Huang, H.
- Venue
- Molecular Cell
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-01
- Volume
- 73
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 22-35.e6
- ISSN
- 1097-2765 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2901997433
- Cited by
- 257
- References
- 46
- FWCI
- 7.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Phosphorylated RB Promotes Cancer Immunity by Inhibiting NF-κB Activation and PD-L1 Expression. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.molcel.2018.10.034
- The paper
- Jin, X., Ding, D., Yan, Y., Li, H., Wang, B., Ma, L., Ye, Z., Ma, T., Wu, Q., Rodrigues, D. N., Kohli, M., Jimenez, R., Wang, L., Goodrich, D. W., de Bono, J., Dong, H., Wu, H., Zhu, R., & Huang, H. (2019). Phosphorylated RB Promotes Cancer Immunity by Inhibiting NF-κB Activation and PD-L1 Expression. Molecular Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcel.2018.10.034
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.