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Cited by 158

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Vagus nerve stimulation during rehabilitative training improves forelimb strength following ischemic stroke

Open access
Khodaparast, N., Hays, S.A., Sloan, A.M., Hulsey, D.R., Ruiz, A., Pantoja, M., Rennaker, R.L., Kilgard, M.P.·2013·Neurobiology of Disease

Abstract

Upper limb impairment is a common debilitating consequence of ischemic stroke. Physical rehabilitation after stroke enhances neuroplasticity and improves limb function, but does not typically restore normal movement. We have recently developed a novel method that uses vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) paired with forelimb movements to drive specific, long-lasting map plasticity in rat primary motor cortex. Here we report that VNS paired with rehabilitative training can enhance recovery of forelimb force generation following infarction of primary motor cortex in rats. Quantitative measures of forelimb function returned to pre-lesion levels when VNS was delivered during rehab training. Intensive rehab training without VNS failed to restore function back to pre-lesion levels. Animals that received VNS during rehab improved twice as much as rats that received the same rehabilitation without VNS. VNS delivered during physical rehabilitation represents a novel method that may provide long-lasting benefits towards stroke recovery.

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Metadata

Authors
Khodaparast, N., Hays, S. A., Sloan, A. M., Hulsey, D. R., Ruiz, A., Pantoja, M., Rennaker, R. L., & Kilgard, M. P.
Venue
Neurobiology of Disease
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-12
Volume
60
Pages
80-88
ISSN
0969-9961 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2020482688
Cited by
158
References
7
FWCI
8.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vagus nerve stimulation during rehabilitative training improves forelimb strength following ischemic stroke. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.nbd.2013.08.002
The paper
Khodaparast, N., Hays, S. A., Sloan, A. M., Hulsey, D. R., Ruiz, A., Pantoja, M., Rennaker, R. L., & Kilgard, M. P. (2013). Vagus nerve stimulation during rehabilitative training improves forelimb strength following ischemic stroke. Neurobiology of Disease. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2013.08.002

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.