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Cited by 313

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 84 of the 84 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Individual differences in prefrontal cortex function and the transition from drug use to drug dependence

Open access
George, Olivier, Koob, George F.·2010·Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews

Abstract

Several neuropsychological hypotheses have been formulated to explain the transition to addiction, including hedonic allostasis, incentive salience, and the development of habits. A key feature of addiction that remains to be explored is the important individual variability observed in the propensity to self-administer drugs, the sensitivity to drug-associated cues, the severity of the withdrawal state, and the ability to quit. In this review, we suggest that the concept of self-regulation, combined with the concept of modularity of cognitive function, may aid in the understanding of the neural basis of individual differences in the vulnerability to drugs and the transition to addiction. The thesis of this review is that drug addiction involves a failure of the different subcomponents of the executive systems controlling key cognitive modules that process reward, pain, stress, emotion, habits, and decision-making. A subhypothesis is that the different patterns of drug addiction and individual differences in the transition to addiction may emerge from differential vulnerability in one or more of the subcomponents.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.05.002

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Metadata

Authors
George, O., & Koob, G. F.
Venue
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-11
Volume
35
Issue
2
Pages
232-247
ISSN
0149-7634 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1975600479
Cited by
313
References
84
FWCI
9.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Individual differences in prefrontal cortex function and the transition from drug use to drug dependence. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.05.002
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George, O., & Koob, G. F. (2010). Individual differences in prefrontal cortex function and the transition from drug use to drug dependence. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.05.002

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.