Cited by 28Cholesterol and Lipid MetabolismRNA Interference and Gene DeliveryDrug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms

Direct intracerebral delivery of a miR-33 antisense oligonucelotide into mouse brain increases brain ABCA1 expression

Jan, Asad, Karasinska, Joanna M., Kang, Martin H., de Haan, Willeke, Ruddle, Piers, Kaur, Achint, Connolly, Colum, Leavitt, Blair R. +2 more·2015·Neuroscience Letters

Abstract

The ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) is a membrane bound protein that serves to efflux cholesterol and phospholipids onto lipid poor apolipoproteins during HDL biogenesis. Increasing the expression and activity of ABCA1 have beneficial effects in experimental models of various neurologic and cardiovascular diseases including Alzheimer's disease. Despite the beneficial effects of liver X receptor (LXR) agonists--compounds that increase ABCA1 expression--in preclinical studies, their therapeutic utility is limited by systemic adverse effects on lipid metabolism. Interestingly, microRNA-33 (miR-33) inhibition increases ABCA1 expression and activity in rodents and non-human primates without severe metabolic adverse effects. Herein, we demonstrate that treatment of cultured mouse neurons, astrocytes and microglia with an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) targeting miR-33 increased ABCA1 expression, which was accompanied by increased cholesterol efflux and apoE secretion in astrocytic cultures. We also show that intracerebral delivery of an ASO targeting miR-33 leads to increased ABCA1 expression in cerebral cortex or subcortical structures such as hippocampus. These findings highlight an effective strategy for increasing brain ABCA1 expression/activity for relevant mechanistic studies. [Corrected]

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.neulet.2015.05.007

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Authors
Jan, A., Karasinska, J. M., Kang, M. H., de Haan, W., Ruddle, P., Kaur, A., Connolly, C., Leavitt, B. R., Sorensen, P. H., & Hayden, M. R.
Affiliations
University of British Columbia (CA)
Corresponding author
Hayden, Michael R.
Venue
Neuroscience Letters
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-06
Volume
598
Pages
66-72
ISSN
0304-3940 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W324662074
Cited by
28
References
6
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 1
FWCI
4.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Update notices
erratum (2015-08-18)
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Neuroscience Letters (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Lirias (KU Leuven) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Alzheimer Society of Canada
  • Pfizer Canada Ripples of Hope
  • Canadian Institute of Health Research
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
Keywords
miR-33, antisense oligonucleotides, ABCA1, cholesterol efflux, astrocytes, microglia, neurons, HDL biogenesis, liver X receptor agonist, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral cortex, hippocampus
MeSH terms
Animals, Apolipoproteins E, Astrocytes, Brain, Cell Line, Cholesterol, Injections, Intraventricular, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Neurons, Oligonucleotides, Antisense, Microglia, MicroRNAs, Mice, Primary Cell Culture, ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1

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