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Robust Bayesian estimation of the location, orientation, and time course of multiple correlated neural sources using MEG

Open access
Wipf, David P., Owen, Julia P., Attias, Hagai T., Sekihara, Kensuke, Nagarajan, Srikantan S.·2010·NeuroImage

Abstract

The synchronous brain activity measured via MEG (or EEG) can be interpreted as arising from a collection (possibly large) of current dipoles or sources located throughout the cortex. Estimating the number, location, and time course of these sources remains a challenging task, one that is significantly compounded by the effects of source correlations and unknown orientations and by the presence of interference from spontaneous brain activity, sensor noise, and other artifacts. This paper derives an empirical Bayesian method for addressing each of these issues in a principled fashion. The resulting algorithm guarantees descent of a cost function uniquely designed to handle unknown orientations and arbitrary correlations. Robust interference suppression is also easily incorporated. In a restricted setting, the proposed method is shown to produce theoretically zero reconstruction error estimating multiple dipoles even in the presence of strong correlations and unknown orientations, unlike a variety of existing Bayesian localization methods or common signal processing techniques such as beamforming and sLORETA. Empirical results on both simulated and real data sets verify the efficacy of this approach.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.06.083

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Metadata

Authors
Wipf, D. P., Owen, J. P., Attias, H. T., Sekihara, K., & Nagarajan, S. S.
Venue
NeuroImage
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-01
Volume
49
Issue
1
Pages
641-655
ISSN
1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2076776015
Cited by
214
References
2
FWCI
6.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Wipf, D. P., Owen, J. P., Attias, H. T., Sekihara, K., & Nagarajan, S. S. (2010). Robust Bayesian estimation of the location, orientation, and time course of multiple correlated neural sources using MEG. NeuroImage. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.06.083

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