The DOI matches its Crossref record; 76 of the 76 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Spontaneous brain activity and EEG microstates. A novel EEG/fMRI analysis approach to explore resting-state networks
Abstract
The brain is active even in the absence of explicit input or output as demonstrated from electrophysiological as well as imaging studies. Using a combined approach we measured spontaneous fluctuations in the blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) signal along with electroencephalography (EEG) in eleven healthy subjects during relaxed wakefulness (eyes closed). In contrast to other studies which used the EEG frequency information to guide the functional MRI (fMRI) analysis, we opted for transient EEG events, which identify and quantify brain electric microstates as time epochs with quasi-stable field topography. We then used this microstate information as regressors for the BOLD fluctuations. Single trial EEGs were segmented with a specific module of the LORETA (low resolution electromagnetic tomography) software package in which microstates are represented as normalized vectors constituted by scalp electric potentials, i.e., the related 3-dimensional distribution of cortical current density in the brain. Using the occurrence and the duration of each microstate, we modeled the hemodynamic response function (HRF) which revealed BOLD activation in all subjects. The BOLD activation patterns resembled well known resting-state networks (RSNs) such as the default mode network. Furthermore we "cross validated" the data performing a BOLD independent component analysis (ICA) and computing the correlation between each ICs and the EEG microstates across all subjects. This study shows for the first time that the information contained within EEG microstates on a millisecond timescale is able to elicit BOLD activation patterns consistent with well known RSNs, opening new avenues for multimodal imaging data processing.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The EEG microstates have been found to correlate with the fMRI signal in the resting state (173–175).”
From Electrophysiological source imaging: A noninvasive window to brain dynamics (2018) · cites this paper as [173]
Citations
Cites
A default mode of brain function
Raichle, M. E., MacLeod, A. M., Snyder, A. Z., Powers, W. J., Gusnard, D. A., & Shulman, G. L. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.98.2.676 · Cited by 12,190
Jenkinson, M., Bannister, P., Brady, M., & Smith, S. (2002) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1006/nimg.2002.1132 · Cited by 11,888
Fast robust automated brain extraction
Smith, S. M. (2002) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.10062 · Cited by 10,496
Functional connectivity in the motor cortex of resting human brain using echo‐planar mri
Biswal, B., Zerrin Yetkin, F., Haughton, V. M., & Hyde, J. S. (1995) · Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · doi:10.1002/mrm.1910340409 · Cited by 9,812
Spontaneous fluctuations in brain activity observed with functional magnetic resonance imaging
Fox, M. D., & Raichle, M. E. (2007) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2201 · Cited by 6,700
Functional connectivity in the resting brain: a network analysis of the default mode hypothesis
Greicius, M. D., Krasnow, B., Reiss, A. L., & Menon, V. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0135058100 · Cited by 6,358
Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis
Hyvärinen, A. (1999) · IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks · doi:10.1109/72.761722 · Cited by 6,304
Correspondence of the brain's functional architecture during activation and rest
Smith, S. M., Fox, P. T., Miller, K. L., Glahn, D. C., Fox, P. M., Mackay, C. E., Filippini, N., Watkins, K. E., Toro, R., Laird, A. R., et al. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0905267106 · Cited by 5,150
Consistent resting-state networks across healthy subjects
Damoiseaux, J. S., Rombouts, S. A. R. B., Barkhof, F., Scheltens, P., Stam, C. J., Smith, S. M., & Beckmann, C. F. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0601417103 · Cited by 4,326
Über das Elektrenkephalogramm des Menschen
Berger, H. (1929) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/bf01797193 · Cited by 4,266
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–388 of 388
An Efficient EEG Microstate Analysis Method for Emotion Study
Hu, W., Zhang, L., Huang, G., Li, L., Zhang, Z., & Liang, Z. (2021) · International Conference on Biomedical Imaging, Signal Processing (ICBSP) · doi:10.1145/3502803.3502808 · Cited by 3
Experimental Design and Data Analysis Strategies
Wirsich, J., Bagshaw, A. P., Guye, M., Lemieux, L., & Bénar, C. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-07121-8_12 · Cited by 3
Hu, J., Zhou, D., Zhao, L., Ma, L., Peng, X., He, X., Chen, R., Chen, W., Jiang, Z., Kuang, L., et al. (2023) · PubMed Central · doi:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2023.230220 · Cited by 3
On the existence of phase-synchronised states during motor imagery tasks
Santamaria, L., & James, C. J. (2019) · Biomedical Signal Processing and Control · doi:10.1016/j.bspc.2019.101630 · Cited by 3
Electrophysiological Exploration of Hallucinations (EEG, MEG)
van Swam, C., Dierks, T., & Hubl, D. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4121-2_17 · Cited by 4
Gómez‐Ramírez, J., Freedman, S., Mateos, D. M., Perez-Velazquez, J. L., & Valiante, T. A. (2017) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/118174 · Cited by 3
Tait, L., & Zhang, J. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.03.25.436979 · Cited by 3
Sasikumar, A., Sasidharan, D., Sowmya, V., & Ravi, V. (2025) · Springer series in reliability engineering · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-98728-1_9 · Cited by 2
Neurophysiological Resting-State Markers of Catatonia in Schizophrenia and Mood Disorders
Moyal, M., Lefebvre, A., Allouch, S., Sébille, S. B., Alexander, D. M., Dugué, L., Hassan, M., Férat, V., Krebs, M., Gavaret, M., et al. (2026) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbag011 · Cited by 2
Nobukawa, S., Ikeda, T., Kikuchi, M., & Takahashi, T. (2026) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2026.1707228 · Cited by 2
Liebrand, M., Hamilton, H., Roach, B. J., Nicholas, S., Bachman, P., Belger, A., Carrión, R. E., Duncan, E., Johannesen, J., Light, G. A., et al. (2026) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2026.1084 · Cited by 2
Are the ‘atoms of thought’ longer in Lewy body dementia?
Jeganathan, J., & Breakspear, M. J. (2019) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awz132 · Cited by 2
Vakorin, V. A., Liaqat, H., Doesburg, S. M., & Moreno, S. (2025) · Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnagi.2025.1498400 · Cited by 4
Li, Y., Xu, L., Zhao, Y., Meng, M., Chen, Y., Wang, B., Cui, B., Liu, J., Han, J., Wang, N., et al. (2025) · Cognitive Neurodynamics · doi:10.1007/s11571-025-10255-9 · Cited by 2
Resting State Networks Analysis Using Simultaneous EEG-fMRI for Epilepsy Patient
Panda, R., Bharath, R. D., Mangalore, S., Upadhyay, N., Thamodharan, A., & Kanungo, S. (2013) · Lecture notes in electrical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-81-322-1000-9_56 · Cited by 2
Update on Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
Mirsattari, S. M., & Blume, W. T. (2013) · Epilepsy Research and Treatment · doi:10.1155/2013/579487 · Cited by 2
Functional Neural Network Connectivity in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
Zinn, M. L., Zinn, M. A., & Jason, L. A. (2016) · NeuroRegulation · doi:10.15540/nr.3.1.28 · Cited by 1
Sergeeva, V., Viczko, J., Owen, A. M., & Fogel, S. M. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-0653-7_8 · Cited by 2
Zeng, G., Zhou, Y., Yang, Y., Ruan, L., Tan, L., Luo, H., & Ruan, J. (2023) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.13889 · Cited by 2
EEG Connectivity Pattern: A Window into the Schizophrenia Mind?
Steinmann, S., Nolte, G., & Mulert, C. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-35206-6_13 · Cited by 2
Poppe, T., Moore, J. W., Rupawala, M., Price, A. N., Godinez, F., Whitehead, K., Dall’Orso, S., Edwards, A. D., Lorenzo Fabrizi, D., & Arichi, T. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.09.23.509234 · Cited by 2
Leicht, G., & Mulert, C. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-54542-9_4 · Cited by 1
Altered EEG Microstates During the Motor Preparation Process for Voluntary and Instructed Action
Zhang, L., Shen, T., Zhang, R., & Hu, Y. (2022) · Engineered Science · doi:10.30919/es8d648 · Cited by 1
Towards the definition of Microstates of the Cortical Brain-Heart Axis
Catrambone, V., & Valenza, G. (2023) · Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) · doi:10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340338 · Cited by 1
Examining the role and neural electrophysiological mechanisms of adjective cues in size judgment
Wu, Y., Zheng, R., Xing, H., Kou, Y., Wang, Y., Wu, X., Zou, F., Luo, Y., & Zhang, M. (2025) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2025.109151 · Cited by 1
Chen, Y., Han, X., Li, Y., Ren, Z., Zhao, T., Pang, J., Wang, N., Zhou, Y., Sun, L., Gao, J., et al. (2025) · Seizure · doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2025.05.014 · Cited by 1
Nobukawa, S., Ikeda, T., Kikuchi, M., & Takahashi, T. (2025) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-981-95-4100-3_17 · Cited by 1
Zhang, K., Hu, Q., Zhang, Y., Zeng, N., Wang, M., Li, K., Wang, Z., Sun, J., Wang, J., & Jiao, X. (2026) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-026-03810-3 · Cited by 1
Geng, Z., Song, W., Gao, C., Zhu, Y., Wu, Y., Song, B., Guo, H., Wu, J., Fang, M., Yan, Y., et al. (2026) · Alzheimer s Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-026-02096-3 · Cited by 1
EEG microstate responses of migraine patients to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
Liu, Q., Guo, Y., JIa, S., Wang, X., 赵永烈, Wang, J., Ding, Y., Ji, J., Tu, N., Lyu, Q., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2026.1883163 · Cited by 1
Demographic Differences in Resting State EEG in Healthy Controls and Patients with Schizophrenia
Sanders, K. M. (2017) · The Scholars Repository - LLU (Loma Linda University) · Cited by 1
POLARITY INVARIANT TRANSFORMATION FOR EEG MICROSTATES ANALYSIS
Zoubi, O. A., Mayeli, A., Zotev, V. S., Refai, H. H., Paulus, M. P., & Bodurka, J. (2018) · IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing · doi:10.1109/globalsip.2018.8646521 · Cited by 1
[Electroencephalographic microstates in vestibular schwannoma patients with tinnitus].
Zhang, C., Wang, X., Ding, Z., Zhou, H., Liu, P., Xue, X., Cao, W., Zhu, Y., Chen, J., Shen, W., et al. (2023) · PubMed Central · doi:10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2023.05.15 · Cited by 1
Wu, X., Zhang, X., Yang, X., Zhang, J., Wang, Y., Zou, F., Luo, Y., & Zhang, M. (2023) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-023-04858-w · Cited by 1
Resting state fMRI connectivity mapping across species: Challenges and opportunities
Pagani, M., Gutierrez‐Barragan, D., de Guzman, A. E., & Gozzi, A. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-91688-2.00009-6 · Cited by 1
Differences in human perception
Hakak, A. M., Bhattacharya, J., Biloria, N. M., de Kleijn, R., & Mohammadi, F. S. (2018) · Architecture and the Built Environment · doi:10.59490/abe.2017.7.3635 · Cited by 1
Dysfunctional brain dynamics in Subjects with major depression: An EEG microstate spectral analysis
Li, J., Hao, Y., & Hongwei, X. (2023) · IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) · doi:10.1109/bibm58861.2023.10385426 · Cited by 1
Motor Imagery Recognition Based on GMM-JCSFE Model
Liao, C., Zhao, S., & Zhang, J. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering · doi:10.1109/tnsre.2024.3451716 · Cited by 1
Exploring spatiotemporal dynamics of the human brain by multimodal imaging
Yuan, H., Bodurka, J., & Ding, L. (2016) · Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) · doi:10.1109/embc.2016.7590639 · Cited by 1
Mash, L. E., Linke, A. C., Gao, Y., Wilkinson, M. K., Olson, M. A., Keehn, R. J. J., & Müller, R. (2021) · Brain Connectivity · doi:10.1089/brain.2020.0910 · Cited by 1
Blind source separation methods for analysis and fusion of Multimodal brain imaging data
Kyathanahally, S. P. (2013) · Cited by 1
Electroencephalographic Microstate Correlates of Fluid Intelligence
Khanna, A. R. (2016) · Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) · Cited by 1
Effects of action observation on brain activity, function and strength
Salama, I. M. M. (2011) · University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham) · Cited by 1
Altered connectedness of the brain chronnectome during the progression of Alzheimer's diseasePreprint
Ghanbari, M., Zhou, Z., Hsu, L.-M., Han, Y., Sun, Y., Yap, P., Zhang, H., & Shen, D. G. (2021) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2104.08175 · Cited by 1
Whole-brain EEG dynamics depending on the stimulus modality and task requirements in oddball tasksPreprint
Kashihara, S., Asai, T., & Imamizu, H. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.04.15.648394 · Cited by 1
Bradley, J., Tam, F., & Simon, J. (2011) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/20384
Neuroimaging of wakefulness and sleep
Nofzinger, E. A., Maquet, P., & Thorpy, M. J. (2013) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139088268.013
Kucyi, A. (2014) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
A+BE | Architecture and the Built Environment, No. 7 (2017): Enhancing [Spatial] Creativity
Hakak, A. M. (2017) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · doi:10.7480/abe.2017.7
Simultaneous EEG-fMRI Study of Audiovisual Sensory Processing
Shams, N. (2017) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
Brain Networks and Dynamics in Narcolepsy
Drissi, N. M. (2019) · Linköping University medical dissertations · doi:10.3384/diss.diva-153629
DeLisi, L. E., Borgwardt, S., & Heinz, A. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-97307-4_4
Automated Detection And Quantification Of Pain Using Electroencephalography
Vijayakumar, V. (2018) · University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)
EEG Traced Microstates Detection during Meditation- A State of Consciousness
Shaw, L., & Routray, A. (2020) · IEEE International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS) · doi:10.1109/iciis51140.2020.9342712
Tait, L., & Zhang, J. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-842065/v1
Physical Exercise and the Resting Brain
Hugenschmidt, C. E., Laurienti, P. J., & Burdette, J. H. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3293-7_16
Abnormalities of EEG Microstates In Drug-Naïve, First-Episode SchizophreniaPreprint
Sun, Q., Zhao, L., & Tan, L. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1042706/v1
EEG Microstates In PTSD: Using Machine Learning To Identify NeuromarkersPreprint
Terpou, B. A., Shaw, S. B., Théberge, J., Férat, V., Michel, C. M., McKinnon, M. C., Lanius, R. A., & Ros, T. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4061516
Mapping Brain Networks Using Multimodal Data
Shou, G., Yuan, H., & Ding, L. (2022) · Handbook of Neuroengineering · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-2848-4_83-1
EEG Microstate in Obstructive Sleep Apnea PatientsPreprint
Xiong, X. H., Ren, Y., Gao, S., Luo, J., Liao, J., Wang, C., Yi, S., Liu, R., Xiang, Y., & He, J. (2020) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-120777/v1
Discovering frequency sensitive thalamic nuclei from EEG microstate informed resting state fMRIPreprint
Schwab, S. (2020) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/vhdqf · Cited by 1
Claron, J., Provansal, M., Salardaine, Q., Tissier, P., Dizeux, A., Deffieux, T., Picaud, S. A., Tanter, M., Arcizet, F., & Pouget, P. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.06.20.496840
Hakak, A. M. (2017) · Architecture and the Built Environment · doi:10.59490/abe.2017.7.1803
Li, J., Hao, Y., & Hongwei, X. (2023) · IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) · doi:10.1109/bibm58861.2023.10385943
Alzheimer's Disease Classification Algorithm Based on EEG Microstate
Shi, Y., Feng, C., & Li, T. (2024) · International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Science (ICBBS) · doi:10.1145/3704198.3704209
Zhao, M., Law, A. J. J., Su, C., Jennings, S. A., Bourgon, A., Jia, W., Larose, M.-H., Bowness, D., & Zeng, Y. (2025) · Frontiers in Neuroergonomics · doi:10.3389/fnrgo.2025.1472693 · Cited by 1
Neurophysiological resting-state EEG markers of catatonia in schizophrenia and mood disordersPreprint
Moyal, M., Lefebvre, A., Allouch, S., Sébille, S. B., Alexander, D. M., Dugué, L., Hassan, M., Férat, V., Krebs, M., Gavaret, M., et al. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.06.26.25327974
Enhancing visual brain-computer interface through V1-targeted RTMS by modulating visual attention
Zhang, X., Wang, S. R., Gao, Y., Wang, Y., Qiu, S., & He, H. (2025) · Imaging Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/imag.a.1013
Imaging functional and structural networks in the human epileptic brain
Vulliémoz, S. (2012) · UCL Discovery (University College London)
Zhou, Y., Gong, L., Yang, Y., Tan, L., Ruan, L., Chen, X., Luo, H., & Ruan, J. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22609361
Song, M., Liao, Q., Gong, W., Hua, L., Shen, A., Huang, Y., Yan, R., Shi, J., Tang, H., Yao, Z., et al. (2026) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2026.121212
Sartori, A., Baldini, S., Pasquin, F., Dinoto, A., Rossi, L., Favero, A., Mazzon, G., Bratina, A., Bosco, A., & Manganotti, P. (2026) · Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.clinph.2026.2111880
Integrated Noninvasive Brain Imaging Advancements: A Multimodal Approach
Balasubramanian, S., Patel, P., Kathi, S., Joseph, R., & Annavarapu, R. N. (2026) · IEEE Journal of Selected Areas in Sensors · doi:10.1109/jsas.2026.3685662
Sub-second fluctuations between top-down and bottom-up modes distinguish diverse human brain states
Park, Y., Cha, Y.-H., Kim, H., Kim, Y., Woo, J. H., Lee, J., Cho, H., Mashour, G. A., Xu, T., Lee, U., et al. (2026) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2026.06.014 · Cited by 1
Samanchi, R., Kaur, S., Dada, T., & Sharma, R. (2026) · Brain Topography · doi:10.1007/s10548-026-01229-z
Sun, S., Cheng, W., Wen, Y., Cai, W., Huang, F., Li, G. L., Li, H., & Liu, Z. (2026) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-026-02320-z
EEG Microstates and Related Brain Networks During Light Sleep
Long, Y., Zhou, S., Zou, G., Liu, J., Xu, J., Zou, Q., & Gao, J. (2026) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.70437
Machado, C. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10683416/v1
Nobukawa, S., Ikeda, T., Kikuchi, M., & Takahashi, T. (2026) · International Conference on Emerging Techniques in Computational Intelligence (ICETCI) · doi:10.1109/icetci71772.2026.11710718
Liebrand, M., Wedekind, C., Katsarakis, A., Diezig, S., Michel, C., Schultze‐Lutter, F., Kaess, M., Hubl, D., Koenig, T. W., & Kindler, J. (2026) · Brain Topography · doi:10.1007/s10548-026-01255-x
EEG microstate-source coupling is spatially preserved in ALSPreprint
Metzger, M., Costa, G., Dukic, S., McMackin, R., Giglia, E. R., Mitchell, M., Bista, S., Tadjine, Y., Sirenko, V., Plaitano, S., et al. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3874129/v3
Integrated information theory of consciousness: an updated account.
(2012) · PubMed · doi:10.4449/aib.v149i5.1388 · Cited by 370
Metadata
- Authors
- Musso, F., Brinkmeyer, J., Mobascher, A., Warbrick, T., & Winterer, G.
- Affiliations
- Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (DE)
- Forschungszentrum Jülich (DE)
- Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Musso, F.
- Brinkmeyer, J.
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-10
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1149-1161
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2044461825
- Cited by
- 387
- References
- 75
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 37 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 31 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 33
- FWCI
- 13.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Keywords
- spontaneous brain activity, EEG microstates, resting-state networks, default mode network, BOLD signal fluctuations, EEG-fMRI integration, hemodynamic response function, LORETA
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Adult, Biological Clocks, Brain, Electroencephalography, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Nerve Net, Rest
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review