The DOI matches its Crossref record; 92 of the 93 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The development of human amygdala functional connectivity at rest from 4 to 23years: A cross-sectional study
Open accessAbstract
Functional connections (FC) between the amygdala and cortical and subcortical regions underlie a range of affective and cognitive processes. Despite the central role amygdala networks have in these functions, the normative developmental emergence of FC between the amygdala and the rest of the brain is still largely undefined. This study employed amygdala subregion maps and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging to characterize the typical development of human amygdala FC from age 4 to 23years old (n=58). Amygdala FC with subcortical and limbic regions was largely stable across this developmental period. However, three cortical regions exhibited age-dependent changes in FC: amygdala FC with the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) increased with age, amygdala FC with a region including the insula and superior temporal sulcus decreased with age, and amygdala FC with a region encompassing the parahippocampal gyrus and posterior cingulate also decreased with age. The transition from childhood to adolescence (around age 10years) marked an important change-point in the nature of amygdala-cortical FC. We distinguished unique developmental patterns of coupling for three amygdala subregions and found particularly robust convergence of FC for all subregions with the mPFC. These findings suggest that there are extensive changes in amygdala-cortical functional connectivity that emerge between childhood and adolescence.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“These and other studies suggest that the amygdala is positively connected with subcortical and limbic regions, and that functional connectivity between these brain regions is stabilized early in childhood development (Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014);”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“Although mPFC and amygdala have extensive bidirectional connections and often function in tandem (110, 116, 117), these mPFC findings on greater left responding under conditions of deprived care are suggestive but have yet to be extended to amygdala structure or function.”
From Disorganized attachment in infancy predicts greater amygdala volume in adulthood (2016) · cites this paper as [116]
In the citing paper
“Functional connections between amygdala and mPFC do not emerge until age 10 years, and continue to mature through at least through 23 years of age (Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014).”
From Sensitive periods of substance abuse: Early risk for the transition to dependence (2017) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“In contrast to the development of cortical/subcortical connectivity, positive functional connectivity between the amygdala and other subcortical regions, including the NAc and dorsal STR (caudate/putamen), is observed in childhood and remains largely stable through adulthood (Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014).”
From Sensitive periods of substance abuse: Early risk for the transition to dependence (2017) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“Structural and functional connectivity between the amygdala and cortical brain regions undergoes dramatic maturation across adolescence (Qin et al., 2012, Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014).”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“which corresponds with adult RSFC patterns of amygdala sub-regions (Roy et al., 2009, Qin et al., 2012, Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014), albeit with varying effects by sex.”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“Previous research has shown coupling of mPFC and all amygdala sub-regions with increasing age (Roy et al., 2009, Qin et al., 2012, Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014),”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“Negative functional connectivity, or segregation and specialization of networks (Rubinov and Sporns, 2010), has been observed between amygdalar sub-regions and more dorsal and posterior brain regions in both adults (Roy et al., 2009) and in a cross-sectional sample spanning childhood and early adulthood (Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014).”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“However, only one study performed a secondary analysis to examine sex differences in adolescents, which did not yield a significant effect of sex (Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014).”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“Previous research examining RSFC of amygdala sub-regions found increased positive connectivity with age (10 – 25 years) between all sub-regions and the mPFC (Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014),”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“which is in accordance with a healthy developmental trajectory (Roy et al., 2009, Qin et al., 2012, Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014).”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“If decoupling of SFA and parieto-occipital cortices is indeed the norm in adulthood as some studies suggest (Roy et al., 2009, Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014), then the sexually dimorphic trajectories of amygdala sub-regional connectivity observed in the current sample may give way to mature patterns observed in adults;”
From Developmental sex differences in resting state functional connectivity of amygdala sub-regions (2015) · cites this paper as Gabard-Durnam et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“Weaker or less organized functional and structural connectivity between these brain regions in childhood may also be contributing toward increased difficulty with emotion regulation [55–57].”
From The neuroscience of emotion regulation development: Implications for education (2016) · cites this paper as [57]
In the citing paper
“Research has demonstrated amygdala-prefrontal connectivity to change with age at rest17 and during the processing of affective information18.”
From Multimodal evidence for delayed threat extinction learning in adolescence and young adulthood (2019) · cites this paper as [17]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Co-Planar Stereotaxic Atlas of the Human Brain
Talairach, J., & Tournoux, P. (1988) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 11,798
AFNI: Software for analysis and visualization of functional magnetic resonance neuroimages
Cox, R. W. (1996) · Computers and Biomedical Research · doi:10.1006/cbmr.1996.0014 · Cited by 10,913
Co-planar stereotaxic atlas of the human brain
Laitinen, L. (1989) · Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/0303-8467(89)90128-5 · Cited by 7,565
Power, J. D., Barnes, K. A., Snyder, A. Z., Schlaggar, B. L., & Petersen, S. E. (2012) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.10.018 · Cited by 7,429
Dynamic mapping of human cortical development during childhood through early adulthood
Gogtay, N., Giedd, J. N., Lusk, L., Hayashi, K. M., Greenstein, D., Vaituzis, A. C., Nugent, T. F., Herman, D. H., Clasen, L. S., Toga, A. W., et al. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0402680101 · Cited by 5,604 · cited 3×
“The pattern observed across these regions is in line with previous work that has established a developmental rostral shift from the posterior to inferior direction in cortical structural ontogeny and in the development of synaptic density and dendritic length, grey matter volume, and white matter volume (Gogtay et al.…”
Exploring the brain network: A review on resting-state fMRI functional connectivity
van den Heuvel, M. P., & Hulshoff Pol, H. E. (2010) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2010.03.008 · Cited by 3,326
A self‐report measure of pubertal status: Reliability, validity and initial norms
Petersen, A. C., Crockett, L., Richards, M., & Boxer, A. (1988) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/bf01537962 · Cited by 3,129
Emotional processing in anterior cingulate and medial prefrontal cortex
Etkin, A., Egner, T., & Kalisch, R. (2011) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2010.11.004 · Cited by 3,059 · cited 2×
“…has a critical role in arousal regulation with causal influence on physiological signals like skin conductance responses (e.g. Banks et al., 2007; Etkin et al., 2006, 2011; Fisher et al., 2009; Gee et al., 2013; Goldin et al., 2008; McRae et al., 2012; Hare et al., 2008; Hariri et al., 2003;…”
Murphy, K., Birn, R. M., Handwerker, D. A., Jones, T. B., & Bandettini, P. A. (2009) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2008.09.036 · Cited by 2,387
The influence of head motion on intrinsic functional connectivity MRI
Van Dijk, K. R. A., Sabuncu, M. R., & Buckner, R. L. (2012) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.07.044 · Cited by 2,344
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–369 of 369
Murgueitio, N., Propper, C. B., Sullivan, R. M., & Sheridan, M. A. (2026) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2026.106752 · Cited by 2
Narrative Identity in the Social World
McLean, K. C., Syed, M., Haraldsson, K. G., & Lowe, L. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.035 · Cited by 2
Multiple dimensions approach in polysubstance use: An ESEM analysis based on the RDoC framework
Pereira-Rufino, L. D. S., Gobbo, D. R., Conte, R., Romano, R. M. D. S., Vissoto, T. C. S., da Conceição, M. C., Sato, J. R., Carrete, H., Fidalgo, T. M., Formigoni, M. L. O. D. S., et al. (2025) · Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging · doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2025.111959 · Cited by 2
Lynam, D. R., Vize, C. E., & Miller, J. D. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.043 · Cited by 2
Jayawickreme, E., & Zachry, C. E. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.032 · Cited by 2
Gong, X., Tian, T., Xu, J., Qin, S., & Lin, D. (2024) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1155/2024/5596651 · Cited by 2
Stenson, A. F., France, J. M., & Jovanović, T. (2023) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2023_441 · Cited by 2
Brain Responses to Anti-smoking Health Warnings in Youth
Fairchild, V. P., Aronowitz, C. A., Langleben, D. D., & Wang, A.-L. (2018) · Current Addiction Reports · doi:10.1007/s40429-018-0221-z · Cited by 2
Models of Physical Health and Personality
Heilmayr, D., & Friedman, H. S. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.019 · Cited by 2
Personality and the Unconscious
Perugini, M., Richetin, J., & Costantini, G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.008 · Cited by 2
Santamaria, L., Georgieva, S., Noreika, V., Canales‐Johnson, A., & Leong, V. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.08.18.670844 · Cited by 2
Developmental Shifts in Amygdala Function
Rosenkranz, J. A. (2024) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2024_538 · Cited by 1
Cody, C. R., Hennessy, R. R., Brenhouse, H. C., & Davidow, J. Y. (2025) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2025.101620 · Cited by 1
Sisk, L. M., Keding, T. J., Drew, A., Ma, E., Shafiei, G., Cieslak, M., Satterthwaite, T. D., & Gee, D. G. (2026) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2327-25.2026 · Cited by 1
Self-citationCatena-Verdejo, E., Nieto-Ruíz, A., García-Santos, J. A., Herrmann, F., De-Castellar, R., Pérez-Hernández, M. T., Catena, A., & Campoy, C. (2026) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/s13034-026-01030-7 · Cited by 1
Rodríguez, D. A. L., & Cárdenas, F. P. (2021) · Psykhe (Santiago) · doi:10.7764/psykhe.2019.21739 · Cited by 5
Pagliaccio, D. (2015) · Open Scholarship Institutional Repository (Washington University in St. Louis) · doi:10.7936/k7t151t3 · Cited by 1
Etiological Factors: Basic Neuroscience
Cohodes, E. M., & Gee, D. G. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-813004-9.00004-9 · Cited by 1
Self-citationPersonality in Nonhuman Animals
Bell, A. M., & Bensky, M. K. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.023 · Cited by 1
Weiß, A., & Deary, I. J. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.005 · Cited by 2
Sallis, H., Smith, G. D., & Munafo, M. R. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.024 · Cited by 1
Self-Regulation and Control in Personality Functioning
Carver, C. S., & Scheier, M. F. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.029 · Cited by 1
Normative range parenting and the developing brain: a scoping review of the literaturePreprint
Farber, M. J., Gee, D. G., & Hariri, A. R. (2019) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/bjx34 · Cited by 1
Self-citationCorr, P. J., & Matthews, G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.001 · Cited by 1
Addendum: Statistical Analyses and Computer Programming in Personality
Corr, P. J., & Matthews, G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.045 · Cited by 1
Thomas, A. W. (2018) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)
Developmental changes in connectivity between the amygdala subnuclei and visual regions
Hansen, H. A., & Saygin, Z. M. (2019) · Journal of Vision · doi:10.1167/19.10.117
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0002
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0007
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0010
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0006
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0013
Childhood Development of Shared Reality
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0003
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0009
Childhood Development of Shared Reality
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0004
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0012
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0008
The Roots of Human Shared Reality
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0005
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0011
Contextual Influences on Youth Socioemotional and Corticolimbic Development
Gard, A. M. (2019) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan)
Personality Assessment Methods
Boyle, G. J., & Helmes, E. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.011 · Cited by 1
Schermer, J. A., & Saklofske, D. H. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.014
Social Relations and Social Support
Austin, E. Q., Knack, J. M., Jensen‐Campbell, L. A., & Rex‐Lear, M. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.036
Clinical and Neurobioligical Features of Gambling Disorders and Internet-Gaming Disorders
(2020) · Journal of Clinical Review & Case Reports · doi:10.33140/jcrc.05.05.06
Odenwald, N. (2019) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
Kelly, E. A., Thomas, V. K., Indraghanty, A., & Fudge, J. (2021) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1101/2021.05.07.443119 · Cited by 9
Corr, P. J., & Matthews, G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.002
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.003.0001
Corr, P. J., & Matthews, G. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108264822.046
Kleshchova, O., Grinband, J., & Weierich, M. R. (2023) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579423000676
Feng, X., Wang, J., Wu, J., Ren, X., Zhou, H., Li, S., Zhang, J., Wang, S., Wang, Y., Hu, Z., et al. (2023) · Brain and Behavior · doi:10.1002/brb3.3027
Kumpulainen, V., Kataja, E., Pulli, E. P., Copeland, A., Silver, E. A., Häikiö, T., Saukko, E., Korja, R., Karlsson, L., Karlsson, H., et al. (2023) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2023.11.01.565103
Higgins, E. T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190948054.002.0003
Haller, O. C., Rosenberg, C. L., & King, T. Z. (2025) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-025-09671-9
Flook, E. A., Zabik, N. L., Feola, B., Rogers, B. P., & Blackford, J. U. (2025) · Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.dcn.2025.101661
Trauma in Freudian psychoanalysis and its articulation with neuroscience
Arellano, M. C. B., Villacis, J. E., & Vincen, S. G. (2024) · Neurodivergences · doi:10.56294/neuro2024128
Associations between amygdala connectivity and experienced discrimination in childrenPreprint
Goode, N. J., Potter, E., Rasheed, M., Camacho, M., Higashi, R., Nguyen, L., Shah, S., Miranda-Domínguez, Ó., Hermosillo, R. J. M., Juliano, A., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2025.12.22.695992
(2025) · American Academy of PediatricsItasca, IL eBooks · doi:10.1542/9781610028196-ch5
Hardi, F. A., Gunther, K. E., Keding, T. J., Petrie, D. J., Pérez‐Edgar, K. E., Geier, C. F., & Gee, D. G. (2026) · Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science · doi:10.1016/j.bpsgos.2026.100724
Self-citationMiles, M., Wedderburn, C. J., Fairchild, G. F., Lake, M. T., Narr, K. L., Joshi, S. H., Lawrence, M., Hoffman, N., Groenewold, N. A., Barnett, W., et al. (2026) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2026.111836
Ojha, A., Henry, T. R., Jones, N. P., Shirtcliff, E. A., & Ladouceur, C. D. (2026) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-026-02378-2
Supportive neural mechanisms underlying successful emotion regulation for reappraisal success
Mohammadi, E., & Mohammadi, A. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-026-49157-z
Giampetruzzi, E., Yuan, J. P., Uy, J. P., Antonacci, C., Lee, Y. J., & Gotlib, I. H. (2026) · Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health · doi:10.1016/j.bbih.2026.101280
Hallucinogen-Assisted Psychotherapy for Trauma Disorders: A Bionian Lens
Miller, C. W. T., & Kozak, Z. (2026) · Psychodynamic Psychiatry · doi:10.1521/pdps.2026.54.2.308
Interpreting Children’s Defenses Promotes Emotion Regulation Development
Rice, T. R. (2026) · The Psychoanalytic study of the child · doi:10.1080/00797308.2026.2692896
Autonomic and limbic system functioning, early life stress, and depressive symptoms in adolescence
Giampetruzzi, E., Antonacci, C., Bahk, J. R., Buthmann, J. L., Lee, Y. J., Kircanski, K., & Gotlib, I. H. (2026) · Neurobiology of Stress · doi:10.1016/j.ynstr.2026.100847
Kim, W., Whittle, S., Zalesky, A., & Tian, Y. (2026) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · doi:10.1073/pnas.2600520123
Babineau, V., Lee, S., Zhang, Z., Jiang, Z., Werner, E., Ginrich, J., Posner, J. E., Peterson, B. S., & Monk, C. (2026) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-10092045/v1
Metadata
- Authors
- Gabard-Durnam, L. J., Flannery, J., Goff, B., Gee, D. G., Humphreys, K. L., Telzer, E., Hare, T., & Tottenham, N.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
- University of Zurich (CH)
- Corresponding author
- Gabard-Durnam, Laurel J.
- ORCID
- Venue
- NeuroImage
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-07
- Volume
- 95
- Pages
- 193-207
- ISSN
- 1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4305511
- OpenAlex
- W2015455914
- Cited by
- 372
- References
- 93
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 72 · 2019: 49 · 2018: 35 · 2017: 29 · 2016: 40 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 7
- FWCI
- 18.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH091864)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Keywords
- amygdala, functional connectivity, resting-state functional connectivity, brain development, childhood to adolescence, amygdala subregions, medial prefrontal cortex, insula, superior temporal sulcus, parahippocampal gyrus, posterior cingulate cortex, normative development
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Amygdala, Brain Mapping, Child, Child, Preschool, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Neural Pathways, Rest, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
