Cited by 56Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorStress Responses and Cortisol

Sex differences in responses of the basolateral-central amygdala circuit to alcohol, corticosterone and their interaction

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Logrip, Marian L., Oleata, Christopher, Roberto, Marisa·2017·Neuropharmacology

Abstract

Alcohol use disorders are chronically relapsing conditions that pose significant health challenges for our society. Stress is a prevalent trigger of relapse, particularly for women, yet the mechanisms by which alcohol and stress interact, and how this differs between males and females, remain poorly understood. The glutamatergic circuit connecting the basolateral (BLA) and central (CeA) nuclei of the amygdala is a likely locus for such adaptations, yet the impact of alcohol, corticosterone and their interaction on this circuit has been understudied. In particular, no studies have addressed sex differences in these effects or potential differential responses between the lateral and medial subdivisions of the central nucleus. Thus, we assessed the effects of alcohol and corticosterone treatments on BLA-evoked compound glutamatergic responses in medial and lateral CeA neurons from male and female rats. We observed minimal differences between medial and lateral CeA responses to alcohol and corticosterone in male rats, which were primarily sensitive to alcohol-induced inhibition of glutamatergic postsynaptic potentials. Unlike male neurons, cells from female rats displayed reduced sensitivity to alcohol's inhibitory effects. In addition, female neurons diverged in their sensitivity to corticosterone, with lateral CeA neuronal responses significantly blunted following corticosterone treatment and medial CeA neurons largely unchanged by corticosterone or subsequent co-application of alcohol. Together these data highlight striking differences in how male and female amygdala respond to alcohol and the stress hormone corticosterone, factors which may impact differential susceptibility of the sexes to alcohol- and stress-related disorders.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.11.021

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  1. Aggleton JP 2000 The Amygdala: A Functional Analysis Oxford University Press

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Authors
Logrip, M. L., Oleata, C., & Roberto, M.
Affiliations
Scripps Research Institute (US)
Corresponding author
Logrip, Marian L.
Venue
Neuropharmacology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-03
Volume
114
Pages
123-134
ISSN
0028-3908 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2557488033
Cited by
56
References
40
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 2
FWCI
2.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Neuropharmacology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • IUScholarWorks (Indiana University) (submittedVersion)
  • Purdue University Indianapolis (Indiana University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (K99/R00 AA021802)
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (P60 AA006420, AA015566, U01 AA013498, AA017447)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
Keywords
sex differences, alcohol, corticosterone, stress, alcoholism, relapse, basolateral amygdala, central amygdala, glutamatergic synapses, postsynaptic inhibition
MeSH terms
Ethanol, Animals, Corticosterone, Female, Male, Neurons, Sex Characteristics, Rats, Wistar, Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials, Rats, Basolateral Nuclear Complex, Central Amygdaloid Nucleus

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