The DOI matches its Crossref record; 110 of the 110 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Dystonia as a network disorder: What is the role of the cerebellum?
Open accessAbstract
The dystonias are a group of disorders defined by sustained or intermittent muscle contractions that result in involuntary posturing or repetitive movements. There are many different clinical manifestations and causes. Although they traditionally have been ascribed to dysfunction of the basal ganglia, recent evidence has suggested dysfunction may originate from other regions, particularly the cerebellum. This recent evidence has led to an emerging view that dystonia is a network disorder that involves multiple brain regions. The new network model for the pathogenesis of dystonia has raised many questions, particularly regarding the role of the cerebellum. For example, if dystonia may arise from cerebellar dysfunction, then why are there no cerebellar signs in dystonia? Why are focal cerebellar lesions or degenerative cerebellar disorders more commonly associated with ataxia rather than dystonia? Why is dystonia more commonly associated with basal ganglia lesions rather than cerebellar lesions? Can answers obtained from animals be extrapolated to humans? Is there any evidence that the cerebellum is not involved? Finally, what is the practical value of this new model of pathogenesis for the neuroscientist and clinician? This article explores potential answers to these questions.
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Cites
Phenomenology and classification of dystonia: A consensus update
Albanese, A., Bhatia, K., Bressman, S. B., DeLong, M. R., Fahn, S., Fung, V. S. C., Hallett, M., Jankovic, J., Jinnah, H. A., Klein, C., et al. (2013) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.25475 · Cited by 2,265
Self-citationThe behavioural and motor consequences of focal lesions of the basal ganglia in man
Bhatia, K. P., & Marsden, C. D. (1994) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/117.4.859 · Cited by 1,073
The cerebellum communicates with the basal ganglia
Hoshi, E., Tremblay, L., Féger, J., Carras, P. L., & Strick, P. L. (2005) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1544 · Cited by 834
The pathophysiology of primary dystonia
Berardelli, A. (1998) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/121.7.1195 · Cited by 831
The basal ganglia communicate with the cerebellum
Bostan, A. C., Dum, R. P., & Strick, P. L. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1000496107 · Cited by 780
THE ANATOMICAL BASIS OF SYMPTOMATIC HEMIDYSTONIA
MARSDEN, C. D., OBESO, J. A., ZARRANZ, J. J., & LANG, A. E. (1985) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/108.2.463 · Cited by 589
The functional neuroanatomy of dystonia
Neychev, V. K., Gross, R. E., Lehéricy, S., Hess, E. J., & Jinnah, H. A. (2011) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2011.01.026 · Cited by 473
Self-citationRe-emergence of striatal cholinergic interneurons in movement disorders
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The pathophysiological basis of dystonias
Breakefield, X. O., Blood, A. J., Li, Y., Hallett, M., Hanson, P. I., & Standaert, D. G. (2008) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2337 · Cited by 448
Emerging concepts in the physiological basis of dystonia
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Metadata
- Authors
- Prudente, C. N., Hess, E. J., & Jinnah, H. A.
- Venue
- Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-02
- Volume
- 260
- Pages
- 23-35
- ISSN
- 0306-4522 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046641753
- Cited by
- 262
- References
- 110
- FWCI
- 10.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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