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An extensive comparative study of cluster validity indices

Open access
Arbelaitz, Olatz, Gurrutxaga, Ibai, Muguerza, Javier, Pérez, Jesús M., Perona, Iñigo·2013·Pattern Recognition

Abstract

The validation of the results obtained by clustering algorithms is a fundamental part of the clustering process. The most used approaches for cluster validation are based on internal cluster validity indices. Although many indices have been proposed, there is no recent extensive comparative study of their performance. In this paper we show the results of an experimental work that compares 30 cluster validity indices in many different environments with different characteristics. These results can serve as a guideline for selecting the most suitable index for each possible application and provide a deep insight into the performance differences between the currently available indices.

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Metadata

Authors
Arbelaitz, O., Gurrutxaga, I., Muguerza, J., Pérez, J. M., & Perona, I.
Venue
Pattern Recognition
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-01
Volume
46
Issue
1
Pages
243-256
ISSN
0031-3203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1985059878
Cited by
1,383
References
2
FWCI
29.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An extensive comparative study of cluster validity indices. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.patcog.2012.07.021
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Arbelaitz, O., Gurrutxaga, I., Muguerza, J., Pérez, J. M., & Perona, I. (2013). An extensive comparative study of cluster validity indices. Pattern Recognition. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2012.07.021

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.