Epigenetic contribution to stress adaptation in plants
Open accessAbstract
Plant epigenetics has recently gained unprecedented interest, not only as a subject of basic research but also as a possible new source of beneficial traits for plant breeding. We discuss here mechanisms of epigenetic regulation that should be considered when undertaking the latter. Since these mechanisms are responsible for the formation of heritable epigenetic gene variants (epialleles) and also regulate transposons mobility, both aspects could be exploited to broaden plant phenotypic and genetic variation, which could improve long-term plant adaptation to environmental challenges and, thus, increase productivity.
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Transgenerational inheritance is a plausible mechanism in plants due to asexual vegetative reproduction.
“Over the past two decades, an increasing amount of information has provided evidence about transgenerational inheritance as a plausible mechanism in plants, due to asexual vegetative reproduction, but still, the fact remains that sexual gametes come from fully matured vegetates.”
From Revisiting Epigenetics Fundamentals and Its Biomedical Implications (2024) · cites this paper as [59]
Phenotypic changes can be environmentally induced and segregated across offspring from generation to generation.
“In this sense, phenotypic changes can be environmentally induced and segregated across offspring from generations to generations; particular studies have been centered on the effect of stress in a wide range of model organisms [59].”
From Revisiting Epigenetics Fundamentals and Its Biomedical Implications (2024) · cites this paper as [59]
Inherited DNA methylation could also be present in animals, although less common.
“Although less common in animals, inherited DNA methylation could also be present.”
From Revisiting Epigenetics Fundamentals and Its Biomedical Implications (2024) · cites this paper as [59]
Cites
Assessing the Impact of Transgenerational Epigenetic Variation on Complex Traits
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Epigenetics and the environment: emerging patterns and implications
Feil, R., & Fraga, M. F. (2012) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg3142 · Cited by 1,929 · see citing works
Epigenetic Regulation in Plants
Pikaard, C. S., & Mittelsten Scheid, O. (2014) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a019315 · Cited by 440 · see citing works
How Stress Facilitates Phenotypic Innovation Through Epigenetic Diversity
Srikant, T., & Drost, H.-G. (2021) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.606800 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Root and shoot response to nickel in hyperaccumulator and non-hyperaccumulator species
Rosatto, S., Mariotti, M., Romeo, S., & Roccotiello, E. (2021) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants10030508 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Revisiting Epigenetics Fundamentals and Its Biomedical Implications
Meza-Menchaca, T., Albores-Medina, A., Heredia-Mendez, A. J., Ruíz-May, E., Ricaño-Rodríguez, J., Gallegos-García, V., Esquivel, A., Vettoretti-Maldonado, G., & Campos-Parra, A. D. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms25147927 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Mirouze, M., & Paszkowski, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Geneva (CH)
- Corresponding author
- Mirouze, Marie
- Paszkowski, Jerzy
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Plant Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-06
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 267-274
- ISSN
- 1369-5266 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2129300527
- Cited by
- 500
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 41 · 2019: 32 · 2018: 30 · 2017: 44 · 2016: 35 · 2015: 40 · 2014: 37 · 2013: 47 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 3.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Plant Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- European Commission
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Molecular Biology Research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Chromosomal and Genetic Variations
- Keywords
- plant epigenetics, stress adaptation, epialleles, transposon mobility, epigenetic regulation, plant breeding, environmental adaptation, crop productivity
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Physiological, Environment, Phenotype, Plants, Genetic Variation, Arabidopsis, Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, Plant Physiological Phenomena, Genomic Instability, Epigenesis, Genetic, Epigenomics
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