The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Metaphor is grounded in embodied experience
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (2003) · University of Chicago Press eBooks · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226470993.001.0001 · Cited by 20,632
Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things
Lakoff, G. (1987) · University of Chicago Press eBooks · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226471013.001.0001 · Cited by 12,386
The Poetics of Mind: Figurative Thought, Language, and Understanding
Gibbs, R. W. (1994) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,979
Self-citationFrom Etymology to Pragmatics: Metaphorical and Cultural Aspects of Semantic Structure
Sweetser, E. (1990) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511620904 · Cited by 2,963
Schemata: The Building Blocks of Cognition
Rumelhart, D. E. (2017) · Theoretical Issues in Reading Comprehension · doi:10.4324/9781315107493-4 · Cited by 2,581
More than Cool Reason: A Field Guide to Poetic Metaphor
Lakoff, G., & Turner, M. (1989) · University of Chicago Press eBooks · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226470986.001.0001 · Cited by 2,578
Force Dynamics in Language and Cognition
Talmy, L. (1988) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1207/s15516709cog1201_2 · Cited by 2,024
Lakoff, G. P. (1999) · Cited by 1,976
More Than Cool Reason: A Field Guide to Poetic Metaphor
Leddy, T., Lakoff, G., & Turner, M. (1990) · The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism · doi:10.2307/431779 · Cited by 1,696
Metaphor and Emotion: Language, Culture, and Body in Human Feeling
Kövecses, Z. (2000) · Cited by 1,662
Cited by
Metaphor Interpretation as Embodied Simulation
GIBBS, R. W. (2006) · Mind <html_ent glyph="@amp;" ascii="&"/> Language · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0017.2006.00285.x · Cited by 631
Self-citationComplementary perspectives on metaphor: Cognitive linguistics and relevance theory
Tendahl, M., & Gibbs, R. W. (2008) · Journal of Pragmatics · doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2008.02.001 · Cited by 347
Self-citationWoodside, A. G. (2010) · Psychology & Marketing · doi:10.1002/mar.20342 · Cited by 318
Türker, E. (2016) · Second Language Research · doi:10.1177/0267658315593336 · Cited by 58
Metadata
- Authors
- Gibbs, R. W., Costa Lima, P. L., & Francozo, E.
- Venue
- Journal of Pragmatics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-07
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1189-1210
- ISSN
- 0378-2166 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2050715803
- Cited by
- 591
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 14.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Metaphor is grounded in embodied experience. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.pragma.2003.10.009
- The paper
- Gibbs, R. W., Costa Lima, P. L., & Francozo, E. (2004). Metaphor is grounded in embodied experience. Journal of Pragmatics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2003.10.009
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.