The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Convolutional Neural Networks for Diabetic Retinopathy
Open accessAbstract
The diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) through colour fundus images requires experienced clinicians to identify the presence and significance of many small features which, along with a complex grading system, makes this a difficult and time consuming task. In this paper, we propose a CNN approach to diagnosing DR from digital fundus images and accurately classifying its severity. We develop a network with CNN architecture and data augmentation which can identify the intricate features involved in the classification task such as micro-aneurysms, exudate and haemorrhages on the retina and consequently provide a diagnosis automatically and without user input. We train this network using a high-end graphics processor unit (GPU) on the publicly available Kaggle dataset and demonstrate impressive results, particularly for a high-level classification task. On the data set of 80,000 images used our proposed CNN achieves a sensitivity of 95% and an accuracy of 75% on 5,000 validation images.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition
He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016) · 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2016.90 · Cited by 235,474
(2014) · Cited by 33,419
Advances in neural information processing systems 7
Cios, K., & Shields, M. (1997) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/s0925-2312(97)90018-7 · Cited by 22,059
Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift
Ioffe, S. (2024) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.57702/o9raffed · Cited by 14,214
(2010) · International Conference on Machine Learning · Cited by 13,995
Proceedings of the 25th international conference on Machine learning - ICML '08
(2008) · doi:10.1145/1390156 · Cited by 6,680
Fukushima, K. (1980) · Biological Cybernetics · doi:10.1007/bf00344251 · Cited by 5,759
Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition
He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2015) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1512.03385 · Cited by 4,196
(1991) · Ophthalmology · doi:10.1016/s0161-6420(13)38012-9 · Cited by 2,048
Automatic detection of diabetic retinopathy using an artificial neural network: a screening tool.
Gardner, G. G., Keating, D., Williamson, T. H., & Elliott, A. T. (1996) · British Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1136/bjo.80.11.940 · Cited by 508
Computer-aided diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy: A review
Mookiah, M. R. K., Acharya, U. R., Chua, C. K., Lim, C. M., Ng, E. Y. K., & Laude, A. (2013) · Computers in Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2013.10.007 · Cited by 430
Visual impairment and blindness in Europe and their prevention
Kocur, I., & Resnikoff, S. (2002) · British Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1136/bjo.86.7.716 · Cited by 288
Automated Identification of Diabetic Retinopathy Stages Using Digital Fundus Images
Nayak, J., Bhat, P. S., Acharya U, R., Lim, C. M., & Kagathi, M. (2008) · Journal of Medical Systems · doi:10.1007/s10916-007-9113-9 · Cited by 272
Philip, S., Fleming, A. D., Goatman, K. A., Fonseca, S., Mcnamee, P., Scotland, G. S., Prescott, G. J., Sharp, P. F., & Olson, J. A. (2007) · British Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1136/bjo.2007.119453 · Cited by 225
Computer-based detection of diabetes retinopathy stages using digital fundus images
Acharya, U. R., Lim, C. M., Ng, E. Y. K., Chee, C., & Tamura, T. (2009) · Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine · doi:10.1243/09544119jeim486 · Cited by 217
Application of Higher Order Spectra for the Identification of Diabetes Retinopathy Stages
Acharya U, R., Chua, C. K., Ng, E. Y. K., Yu, W., & Chee, C. (2008) · Journal of Medical Systems · doi:10.1007/s10916-008-9154-8 · Cited by 179
Multiclass SVM-based automated diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy
Adarsh, P., & Jeyakumari, D. (2013) · International Conference on Communications and Signal Processing (ICCSP) · doi:10.1109/iccsp.2013.6577044 · Cited by 67
Sculpher, M. J., Buxton, M. J., Ferguson, B. A., Spiegelhalter, D. J., & Kirby, A. J. (1992) · Health Economics · doi:10.1002/hec.4730010107 · Cited by 57
Reliability of screening methods for diabetic retinopathy
Benbassat, J., & Polak, B. C. P. (2009) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2009.02778.x · Cited by 26
Cited by
Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine
Ching, T., Himmelstein, D. S., Beaulieu-Jones, B. K., Kalinin, A. A., Do, B. T., Way, G. P., Ferrero, E., Agapow, P.-M., Zietz, M., Hoffman, M. M., et al. (2018) · Journal of The Royal Society Interface · doi:10.1098/rsif.2017.0387 · Cited by 2,310
Medical image analysis using convolutional neural networks: a review
Anwar, S. M., Majid, M., Qayyum, A., Awais, M., Alnowami, M., & Khan, M. K. (2018) · Journal of Medical Systems · doi:10.1007/s10916-018-1088-1 · Cited by 1,431
Deep Learning for Medical Image Processing: Overview, Challenges and the Future
Razzak, M. I., Naz, S., & Zaib, A. (2018) · Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and Biomechanics · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-65981-7_12 · Cited by 1,248
Convolutional neural networks in medical image understanding: a survey
Sarvamangala, D. R., & Kulkarni, R. V. (2022) · Evolutionary Intelligence · doi:10.1007/s12065-020-00540-3 · Cited by 917
Diabetic retinopathy detection through deep learning techniques: A review
Alyoubi, W. L., Shalash, W. M., & Abulkhair, M. F. (2020) · Informatics in Medicine Unlocked · doi:10.1016/j.imu.2020.100377 · Cited by 527
Metadata
- Authors
- Pratt, H., Coenen, F., Broadbent, D. M., Harding, S. P., & Zheng, Y.
- Venue
- Procedia Computer Science
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016
- Volume
- 90
- Pages
- 200-205
- ISSN
- 1877-0509 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2502390809
- Cited by
- 988
- References
- 19
- FWCI
- 101.25
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.