Contingency management: schedule effects

Roll, John M.; Shoptaw, Steve

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2005.12.003

Cited by 55Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesBehavioral and Psychological StudiesOpioid Use Disorder Treatment

Contingency management: schedule effects

Roll, John M., Shoptaw, Steve·2006·Psychiatry Research

DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2005.12.003

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Abstract

Contingency management interventions provide reinforcement for abstaining from drugs and withhold reinforcement when drug use is detected. Previous work demonstrates that the reinforcement schedule with which reinforcement is delivered modulates the efficacy of the intervention. This pilot study explores the effects of reinforcement in methamphetamine-dependent individuals. Results suggest that schedules incorporating an increasing magnitude of reinforcement for consecutive abstinences with a reset in reinforcer magnitude for a positive drug test produce superior results.

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Various pharmacologic and psychosocial therapies for MUD/PMU have been explored in the literature.
“Although various pharmacologic (e.g., bupropion [22, 23], mirtazapine [24, 25], varenicline [26]) and psychosocial (e.g., cognitive behavioural therapy [27], contingency management [28, 29], Matrix model [30]) therapies for MUD/PMU have been explored in the literature, the best approach to treatment remains unclear.”
From Psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions for problematic methamphetamine use: Findings from a scoping review of the literature (2023) · cites this paper as [28]

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Authors: Roll, J. M., & Shoptaw, S.
Affiliations: Washington State University Spokane (US)
Corresponding author: Roll, John M.
ORCID: Roll, John M.
Venue: Psychiatry Research
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2006-09
Volume: 144
Issue: 1
Pages: 91-93
ISSN: 0165-1781 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2005.12.003
OpenAlex: W2085455377
Cited by: 54
References: 9
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 5
FWCI: 2.21
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Psychiatry Research (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5r03da013941-02, 5r21da014392-02)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (P50 DA-12755, R03DA13941, P50DA012755, R 21 DA 14392)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Behavioral and Psychological Studies
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Keywords: contingency management, reinforcement schedules, methamphetamine dependence, drug abstinence, reinforcement magnitude, drug testing, treatment efficacy
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Methamphetamine, Middle Aged, Motivation, Pilot Projects, Reinforcement Schedule, Token Economy, Substance Abuse Detection, Treatment Outcome, Amphetamine-Related Disorders

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Contingency management: schedule effects

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