The “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” test as a new way to explore complex emotions decoding in alcohol dependence
Open accessAbstract
It has been repeatedly shown that alcohol dependence is associated with emotional impairments, particularly for emotional facial expression decoding. Nevertheless, most earlier studies focused on basic emotions and did not explore more subtle affective states. In order to obtain a more accurate evaluation, and in view of earlier results showing impaired performance for this task among high-risk children of alcohol-dependent participants, the "Reading the Mind in the Eyes" test was used here to explore emotional recognition in alcohol dependence. We showed that the deficit described earlier for basic negative emotions is (1) generalizable to complex and positive emotions; and (2) specific for emotional features. This strengthens the proposition of a general face recognition impairment in alcohol dependence.
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Schizophrenic patients and alcoholics perform worse on the Eyes Test compared to controls.
“In addition, researchers have found schizophrenic patients (Bora et al., 2009) and alcoholics (Maurage et al., 2011) perform worse on the Eyes Test compared to controls.”
From A psychometric analysis of the reading the mind in the eyes test: toward a brief form for research and applied settings (2015) · cites this paper as Maurage et al., 2011
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“A computerized version of the RMET (Baron-Cohen et al., 2001; Havet-Thomassin et al., 2006, Morissette et al., submitted for the French translation) was used, consisting of 36 photographs (18 males) of eyes expressing a complex mental state.”
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What Do Theory-of-Mind Tasks Actually Measure? Theory and Practice
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- Authors
- Maurage, P., Grynberg, D., Noël, X., Joassin, F., Hanak, C., Verbanck, P., Luminet, O., de Timary, P., Campanella, S., & Philippot, P.
- Affiliations
- UCLouvain (BE)
- Université Libre de Bruxelles (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Maurage, Pierre
- ORCID
- Venue
- Psychiatry Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-12
- Volume
- 190
- Issue
- 2-3
- Pages
- 375-378
- ISSN
- 0165-1781 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1981803746
- Cited by
- 97
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 3.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- Locations
- Psychiatry Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DIAL (Catholic University of Leuven) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Digital Access to Libraries (submittedVersion)
- Dépôt institutionnel de l'Université libre de Bruxelles (Université Libre de Bruxelles) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Face Recognition and Perception
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Prenatal Substance Exposure Effects
- Keywords
- alcoholism, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, facial expression recognition, complex emotions, positive emotions, negative emotions
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Alcoholism, Analysis of Variance, Emotions, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Surveys and Questionnaires, Recognition, Psychology
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